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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/mbchar.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/mbchar.h | 350 |
1 files changed, 350 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/mbchar.h b/lib/mbchar.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..012bfcb --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/mbchar.h @@ -0,0 +1,350 @@ +/* Multibyte character data type. + Copyright (C) 2001, 2005-2007, 2009-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>. */ + +/* A multibyte character is a short subsequence of a char* string, + representing a single wide character. + + We use multibyte characters instead of wide characters because of + the following goals: + 1) correct multibyte handling, i.e. operate according to the LC_CTYPE + locale, + 2) ease of maintenance, i.e. the maintainer needs not know all details + of the ISO C 99 standard, + 3) don't fail grossly if the input is not in the encoding set by the + locale, because often different encodings are in use in the same + countries (ISO-8859-1/UTF-8, EUC-JP/Shift_JIS, ...), + 4) fast in the case of ASCII characters, + 5) portability, i.e. don't make unportable assumptions about wchar_t. + + Multibyte characters are only accessed through the mb* macros. + + mb_ptr (mbc) + return a pointer to the beginning of the multibyte sequence. + + mb_len (mbc) + returns the number of bytes occupied by the multibyte sequence. + Always > 0. + + mb_iseq (mbc, sc) + returns true if mbc is the standard ASCII character sc. + + mb_isnul (mbc) + returns true if mbc is the nul character. + + mb_cmp (mbc1, mbc2) + returns a positive, zero, or negative value depending on whether mbc1 + sorts after, same or before mbc2. + + mb_casecmp (mbc1, mbc2) + returns a positive, zero, or negative value depending on whether mbc1 + sorts after, same or before mbc2, modulo upper/lowercase conversion. + + mb_equal (mbc1, mbc2) + returns true if mbc1 and mbc2 are equal. + + mb_caseequal (mbc1, mbc2) + returns true if mbc1 and mbc2 are equal modulo upper/lowercase conversion. + + mb_isalnum (mbc) + returns true if mbc is alphanumeric. + + mb_isalpha (mbc) + returns true if mbc is alphabetic. + + mb_isascii(mbc) + returns true if mbc is plain ASCII. + + mb_isblank (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a blank. + + mb_iscntrl (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a control character. + + mb_isdigit (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a decimal digit. + + mb_isgraph (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a graphic character. + + mb_islower (mbc) + returns true if mbc is lowercase. + + mb_isprint (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a printable character. + + mb_ispunct (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a punctuation character. + + mb_isspace (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a space character. + + mb_isupper (mbc) + returns true if mbc is uppercase. + + mb_isxdigit (mbc) + returns true if mbc is a hexadecimal digit. + + mb_width (mbc) + returns the number of columns on the output device occupied by mbc. + Always >= 0. + + mb_putc (mbc, stream) + outputs mbc on stream, a byte oriented FILE stream opened for output. + + mb_setascii (&mbc, sc) + assigns the standard ASCII character sc to mbc. + + mb_copy (&destmbc, &srcmbc) + copies srcmbc to destmbc. + + Here are the function prototypes of the macros. + + extern const char * mb_ptr (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern size_t mb_len (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_iseq (const mbchar_t mbc, char sc); + extern bool mb_isnul (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern int mb_cmp (const mbchar_t mbc1, const mbchar_t mbc2); + extern int mb_casecmp (const mbchar_t mbc1, const mbchar_t mbc2); + extern bool mb_equal (const mbchar_t mbc1, const mbchar_t mbc2); + extern bool mb_caseequal (const mbchar_t mbc1, const mbchar_t mbc2); + extern bool mb_isalnum (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isalpha (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isascii (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isblank (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_iscntrl (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isdigit (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isgraph (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_islower (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isprint (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_ispunct (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isspace (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isupper (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern bool mb_isxdigit (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern int mb_width (const mbchar_t mbc); + extern void mb_putc (const mbchar_t mbc, FILE *stream); + extern void mb_setascii (mbchar_t *new, char sc); + extern void mb_copy (mbchar_t *new, const mbchar_t *old); + */ + +#ifndef _MBCHAR_H +#define _MBCHAR_H 1 + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> + +/* Tru64 with Desktop Toolkit C has a bug: <stdio.h> must be included before + <wchar.h>. + BSD/OS 4.1 has a bug: <stdio.h> and <time.h> must be included before + <wchar.h>. */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <wchar.h> +#include <wctype.h> + +#define MBCHAR_BUF_SIZE 24 + +struct mbchar +{ + const char *ptr; /* pointer to current character */ + size_t bytes; /* number of bytes of current character, > 0 */ + bool wc_valid; /* true if wc is a valid wide character */ + wchar_t wc; /* if wc_valid: the current character */ + char buf[MBCHAR_BUF_SIZE]; /* room for the bytes, used for file input only */ +}; + +/* EOF (not a real character) is represented with bytes = 0 and + wc_valid = false. */ + +typedef struct mbchar mbchar_t; + +/* Access the current character. */ +#define mb_ptr(mbc) ((mbc).ptr) +#define mb_len(mbc) ((mbc).bytes) + +/* Comparison of characters. */ +#define mb_iseq(mbc, sc) ((mbc).wc_valid && (mbc).wc == (sc)) +#define mb_isnul(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && (mbc).wc == 0) +#define mb_cmp(mbc1, mbc2) \ + ((mbc1).wc_valid \ + ? ((mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? (int) (mbc1).wc - (int) (mbc2).wc \ + : -1) \ + : ((mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? 1 \ + : (mbc1).bytes == (mbc2).bytes \ + ? memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) \ + : (mbc1).bytes < (mbc2).bytes \ + ? (memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) > 0 ? 1 : -1) \ + : (memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc2).bytes) >= 0 ? 1 : -1))) +#define mb_casecmp(mbc1, mbc2) \ + ((mbc1).wc_valid \ + ? ((mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? (int) towlower ((mbc1).wc) - (int) towlower ((mbc2).wc) \ + : -1) \ + : ((mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? 1 \ + : (mbc1).bytes == (mbc2).bytes \ + ? memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) \ + : (mbc1).bytes < (mbc2).bytes \ + ? (memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) > 0 ? 1 : -1) \ + : (memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc2).bytes) >= 0 ? 1 : -1))) +#define mb_equal(mbc1, mbc2) \ + ((mbc1).wc_valid && (mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? (mbc1).wc == (mbc2).wc \ + : (mbc1).bytes == (mbc2).bytes \ + && memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) == 0) +#define mb_caseequal(mbc1, mbc2) \ + ((mbc1).wc_valid && (mbc2).wc_valid \ + ? towlower ((mbc1).wc) == towlower ((mbc2).wc) \ + : (mbc1).bytes == (mbc2).bytes \ + && memcmp ((mbc1).ptr, (mbc2).ptr, (mbc1).bytes) == 0) + +/* <ctype.h>, <wctype.h> classification. */ +#define mb_isascii(mbc) \ + ((mbc).wc_valid && (mbc).wc >= 0 && (mbc).wc <= 127) +#define mb_isalnum(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswalnum ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isalpha(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswalpha ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isblank(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswblank ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_iscntrl(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswcntrl ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isdigit(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswdigit ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isgraph(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswgraph ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_islower(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswlower ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isprint(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswprint ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_ispunct(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswpunct ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isspace(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswspace ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isupper(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswupper ((mbc).wc)) +#define mb_isxdigit(mbc) ((mbc).wc_valid && iswxdigit ((mbc).wc)) + +/* Extra <wchar.h> function. */ + +/* Unprintable characters appear as a small box of width 1. */ +#define MB_UNPRINTABLE_WIDTH 1 + +static inline int +mb_width_aux (wint_t wc) +{ + int w = wcwidth (wc); + /* For unprintable characters, arbitrarily return 0 for control characters + and MB_UNPRINTABLE_WIDTH otherwise. */ + return (w >= 0 ? w : iswcntrl (wc) ? 0 : MB_UNPRINTABLE_WIDTH); +} + +#define mb_width(mbc) \ + ((mbc).wc_valid ? mb_width_aux ((mbc).wc) : MB_UNPRINTABLE_WIDTH) + +/* Output. */ +#define mb_putc(mbc, stream) fwrite ((mbc).ptr, 1, (mbc).bytes, (stream)) + +/* Assignment. */ +#define mb_setascii(mbc, sc) \ + ((mbc)->ptr = (mbc)->buf, (mbc)->bytes = 1, (mbc)->wc_valid = 1, \ + (mbc)->wc = (mbc)->buf[0] = (sc)) + +/* Copying a character. */ +static inline void +mb_copy (mbchar_t *new_mbc, const mbchar_t *old_mbc) +{ + if (old_mbc->ptr == &old_mbc->buf[0]) + { + memcpy (&new_mbc->buf[0], &old_mbc->buf[0], old_mbc->bytes); + new_mbc->ptr = &new_mbc->buf[0]; + } + else + new_mbc->ptr = old_mbc->ptr; + new_mbc->bytes = old_mbc->bytes; + if ((new_mbc->wc_valid = old_mbc->wc_valid)) + new_mbc->wc = old_mbc->wc; +} + + +/* is_basic(c) tests whether the single-byte character c is in the + ISO C "basic character set". + This is a convenience function, and is in this file only to share code + between mbiter_multi.h and mbfile_multi.h. */ +#if (' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \ + && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \ + && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \ + && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \ + && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \ + && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \ + && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \ + && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \ + && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \ + && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \ + && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \ + && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \ + && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \ + && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \ + && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \ + && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \ + && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \ + && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \ + && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \ + && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \ + && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \ + && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \ + && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126) +/* The character set is ISO-646, not EBCDIC. */ +# define IS_BASIC_ASCII 1 + +extern const unsigned int is_basic_table[]; + +static inline bool +is_basic (char c) +{ + return (is_basic_table [(unsigned char) c >> 5] >> ((unsigned char) c & 31)) + & 1; +} + +#else + +static inline bool +is_basic (char c) +{ + switch (c) + { + case '\t': case '\v': case '\f': + case ' ': case '!': case '"': case '#': case '%': + case '&': case '\'': case '(': case ')': case '*': + case '+': case ',': case '-': case '.': case '/': + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + case ':': case ';': case '<': case '=': case '>': + case '?': + case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D': case 'E': + case 'F': case 'G': case 'H': case 'I': case 'J': + case 'K': case 'L': case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': + case 'P': case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': + case 'U': case 'V': case 'W': case 'X': case 'Y': + case 'Z': + case '[': case '\\': case ']': case '^': case '_': + case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': + case 'f': case 'g': case 'h': case 'i': case 'j': + case 'k': case 'l': case 'm': case 'n': case 'o': + case 'p': case 'q': case 'r': case 's': case 't': + case 'u': case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y': + case 'z': case '{': case '|': case '}': case '~': + return 1; + default: + return 0; + } +} + +#endif + +#endif /* _MBCHAR_H */ |