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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#include "test.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/tar/test/test_copy.c,v 1.3 2008/08/15 06:12:02 kientzle Exp $");
+
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
+# include <limits.h>
+# include <sys/cygwin.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Try to figure out how deep we can go in our tests. Assumes that
+ * the first call to this function has the longest starting cwd (which
+ * is currently "<testdir>/original"). This is mostly to work around
+ * limits in our Win32 support.
+ *
+ * Background: On Posix systems, PATH_MAX is merely a limit on the
+ * length of the string passed into a system call. By repeatedly
+ * calling chdir(), you can work with arbitrarily long paths on such
+ * systems. In contrast, Win32 APIs apply PATH_MAX limits to the full
+ * absolute path, so the permissible length of a system call argument
+ * varies with the cwd. Some APIs actually enforce limits
+ * significantly less than PATH_MAX to ensure that you can create
+ * files within the current working directory. The Win32 limits also
+ * apply to Cygwin before 1.7.
+ *
+ * Someday, I want to convert the Win32 support to use newer
+ * wide-character paths with '\\?\' prefix, which has a 32k PATH_MAX
+ * instead of the rather anemic 260 character limit of the older
+ * system calls. Then we can drop this mess (unless we want to
+ * continue to special-case Cygwin 1.5 and earlier).
+ */
+static int
+compute_loop_max(void)
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ static int LOOP_MAX = 0;
+ char buf[MAX_PATH];
+ size_t cwdlen;
+
+ if (LOOP_MAX == 0) {
+ assert(_getcwd(buf, MAX_PATH) != NULL);
+ cwdlen = strlen(buf);
+ /* 12 characters = length of 8.3 filename */
+ /* 4 characters = length of "/../" used in symlink tests */
+ /* 1 character = length of extra "/" separator */
+ LOOP_MAX = MAX_PATH - (int)cwdlen - 12 - 4 - 1;
+ }
+ return LOOP_MAX;
+#elif defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(HAVE_CYGWIN_CONV_PATH)
+ static int LOOP_MAX = 0;
+ if (LOOP_MAX == 0) {
+ char wbuf[PATH_MAX];
+ char pbuf[PATH_MAX];
+ size_t wcwdlen;
+ size_t pcwdlen;
+ size_t cwdlen;
+ assert(getcwd(pbuf, PATH_MAX) != NULL);
+ pcwdlen = strlen(pbuf);
+ cygwin_conv_to_full_win32_path(pbuf, wbuf);
+ wcwdlen = strlen(wbuf);
+ cwdlen = ((wcwdlen > pcwdlen) ? wcwdlen : pcwdlen);
+ /* Cygwin helper needs an extra few characters. */
+ LOOP_MAX = PATH_MAX - (int)cwdlen - 12 - 4 - 4;
+ }
+ return LOOP_MAX;
+#else
+ /* cygwin-1.7 ends up here, along with "normal" unix */
+ return 200; /* restore pre-r278 depth */
+#endif
+}
+
+/* filenames[i] is a distinctive filename of length i. */
+/* To simplify interpreting failures, each filename ends with a
+ * decimal integer which is the length of the filename. E.g., A
+ * filename ending in "_92" is 92 characters long. To detect errors
+ * which drop or misplace characters, the filenames use a repeating
+ * "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz..." pattern. */
+static char *filenames[201];
+
+static void
+compute_filenames(void)
+{
+ char buff[250];
+ size_t i,j;
+
+ filenames[0] = strdup("");
+ filenames[1] = strdup("1");
+ filenames[2] = strdup("a2");
+ for (i = 3; i < sizeof(filenames)/sizeof(filenames[0]); ++i) {
+ /* Fill with "abcdefghij..." */
+ for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
+ buff[j] = 'a' + (j % 26);
+ buff[j--] = '\0';
+ /* Work from the end to fill in the number portion. */
+ buff[j--] = '0' + (i % 10);
+ if (i > 9) {
+ buff[j--] = '0' + ((i / 10) % 10);
+ if (i > 99)
+ buff[j--] = '0' + (i / 100);
+ }
+ buff[j] = '_';
+ /* Guard against obvious screwups in the above code. */
+ assertEqualInt(strlen(buff), i);
+ filenames[i] = strdup(buff);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+create_tree(void)
+{
+ char buff[260];
+ char buff2[260];
+ int i;
+ int LOOP_MAX;
+
+ compute_filenames();
+
+ /* Log that we'll be omitting some checks. */
+ if (!canSymlink()) {
+ skipping("Symlink checks");
+ }
+
+ assertMakeDir("original", 0775);
+ chdir("original");
+ LOOP_MAX = compute_loop_max();
+
+ assertMakeDir("f", 0775);
+ assertMakeDir("l", 0775);
+ assertMakeDir("m", 0775);
+ assertMakeDir("s", 0775);
+ assertMakeDir("d", 0775);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
+ failure("Internal sanity check failed: i = %d", i);
+ assert(filenames[i] != NULL);
+
+ sprintf(buff, "f/%s", filenames[i]);
+ assertMakeFile(buff, 0777, buff);
+
+ /* Create a link named "l/abcdef..." to the above. */
+ sprintf(buff2, "l/%s", filenames[i]);
+ assertMakeHardlink(buff2, buff);
+
+ /* Create a link named "m/abcdef..." to the above. */
+ sprintf(buff2, "m/%s", filenames[i]);
+ assertMakeHardlink(buff2, buff);
+
+ if (canSymlink()) {
+ /* Create a symlink named "s/abcdef..." to the above. */
+ sprintf(buff, "s/%s", filenames[i]);
+ sprintf(buff2, "../f/%s", filenames[i]);
+ failure("buff=\"%s\" buff2=\"%s\"", buff, buff2);
+ assertMakeSymlink(buff, buff2);
+ }
+ /* Create a dir named "d/abcdef...". */
+ buff[0] = 'd';
+ failure("buff=\"%s\"", buff);
+ assertMakeDir(buff, 0775);
+ }
+
+ chdir("..");
+}
+
+#define LIMIT_NONE 200
+#define LIMIT_USTAR 100
+
+static void
+verify_tree(size_t limit)
+{
+ char name1[260];
+ char name2[260];
+ size_t i, LOOP_MAX;
+
+ LOOP_MAX = compute_loop_max();
+
+ /* Generate the names we know should be there and verify them. */
+ for (i = 1; i < LOOP_MAX; i++) {
+ /* Verify a file named "f/abcdef..." */
+ sprintf(name1, "f/%s", filenames[i]);
+ if (i <= limit) {
+ assertFileExists(name1);
+ assertFileContents(name1, strlen(name1), name1);
+ }
+
+ sprintf(name2, "l/%s", filenames[i]);
+ if (i + 2 <= limit) {
+ /* Verify hardlink "l/abcdef..." */
+ assertIsHardlink(name1, name2);
+ /* Verify hardlink "m/abcdef..." */
+ name2[0] = 'm';
+ assertIsHardlink(name1, name2);
+ }
+
+ if (canSymlink()) {
+ /* Verify symlink "s/abcdef..." */
+ sprintf(name1, "s/%s", filenames[i]);
+ sprintf(name2, "../f/%s", filenames[i]);
+ if (strlen(name2) <= limit)
+ assertIsSymlink(name1, name2);
+ }
+
+ /* Verify dir "d/abcdef...". */
+ sprintf(name1, "d/%s", filenames[i]);
+ if (i + 1 <= limit) { /* +1 for trailing slash */
+ if (assertIsDir(name1, -1)) {
+ /* TODO: opendir/readdir this
+ * directory and make sure
+ * it's empty.
+ */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ {
+ const char *dp;
+ /* Now make sure nothing is there that shouldn't be. */
+ for (dp = "dflms"; *dp != '\0'; ++dp) {
+ DIR *d;
+ struct dirent *de;
+ char dir[2];
+ dir[0] = *dp; dir[1] = '\0';
+ d = opendir(dir);
+ failure("Unable to open dir '%s'", dir);
+ if (!assert(d != NULL))
+ continue;
+ while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
+ char *p = de->d_name;
+ if (p[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ switch(dp[0]) {
+ case 'l': case 'm': case 'd':
+ failure("strlen(p)=%d", strlen(p));
+ assert(strlen(p) < limit);
+ assertEqualString(p,
+ filenames[strlen(p)]);
+ break;
+ case 'f': case 's':
+ failure("strlen(p)=%d", strlen(p));
+ assert(strlen(p) < limit + 1);
+ assertEqualString(p,
+ filenames[strlen(p)]);
+ break;
+ default:
+ failure("File %s shouldn't be here", p);
+ assert(0);
+ }
+ }
+ closedir(d);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+copy_basic(void)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ /* NOTE: for proper operation on cygwin-1.5 and windows, the
+ * length of the name of the directory below, "plain", must be
+ * less than or equal to the lengthe of the name of the original
+ * directory, "original" This restriction derives from the
+ * extremely limited pathname lengths on those platforms.
+ */
+ assertMakeDir("plain", 0775);
+ assertEqualInt(0, chdir("plain"));
+
+ /*
+ * Use the tar program to create an archive.
+ */
+ r = systemf("%s cf archive -C ../original f d l m s >pack.out 2>pack.err",
+ testprog);
+ failure("Error invoking \"%s cf\"", testprog);
+ assertEqualInt(r, 0);
+
+ /* Verify that nothing went to stdout or stderr. */
+ assertEmptyFile("pack.err");
+ assertEmptyFile("pack.out");
+
+ /*
+ * Use tar to unpack the archive into another directory.
+ */
+ r = systemf("%s xf archive >unpack.out 2>unpack.err", testprog);
+ failure("Error invoking %s xf archive", testprog);
+ assertEqualInt(r, 0);
+
+ /* Verify that nothing went to stdout or stderr. */
+ assertEmptyFile("unpack.err");
+ assertEmptyFile("unpack.out");
+
+ verify_tree(LIMIT_NONE);
+ assertEqualInt(0, chdir(".."));
+}
+
+static void
+copy_ustar(void)
+{
+ const char *target = "ustar";
+ int r;
+
+ /* NOTE: for proper operation on cygwin-1.5 and windows, the
+ * length of the name of the directory below, "ustar", must be
+ * less than or equal to the lengthe of the name of the original
+ * directory, "original" This restriction derives from the
+ * extremely limited pathname lengths on those platforms.
+ */
+ assertMakeDir(target, 0775);
+ assertEqualInt(0, chdir(target));
+
+ /*
+ * Use the tar program to create an archive.
+ */
+ r = systemf("%s cf archive --format=ustar -C ../original f d l m s >pack.out 2>pack.err",
+ testprog);
+ failure("Error invoking \"%s cf archive --format=ustar\"", testprog);
+ assertEqualInt(r, 0);
+
+ /* Verify that nothing went to stdout. */
+ assertEmptyFile("pack.out");
+ /* Stderr is non-empty, since there are a bunch of files
+ * with filenames too long to archive. */
+
+ /*
+ * Use tar to unpack the archive into another directory.
+ */
+ r = systemf("%s xf archive >unpack.out 2>unpack.err", testprog);
+ failure("Error invoking %s xf archive", testprog);
+ assertEqualInt(r, 0);
+
+ /* Verify that nothing went to stdout or stderr. */
+ assertEmptyFile("unpack.err");
+ assertEmptyFile("unpack.out");
+
+ chdir("original");
+ verify_tree(LIMIT_USTAR);
+ chdir("../..");
+}
+
+DEFINE_TEST(test_copy)
+{
+ assertUmask(0);
+ create_tree(); /* Create sample files in "original" dir. */
+
+ /* Test simple "tar -c | tar -x" pipeline copy. */
+ copy_basic();
+
+ /* Same, but constrain to ustar format. */
+ copy_ustar();
+}