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author | Graydon, Tracy <tracy.graydon@intel.com> | 2013-01-31 18:44:07 -0800 |
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committer | Graydon, Tracy <tracy.graydon@intel.com> | 2013-01-31 18:44:07 -0800 |
commit | b19d79bf9028f58e3e4226bd9410b59f19fe3c8d (patch) | |
tree | a84dec919322f3d19c7c0cf3050c8c134a0d4fc6 /tools/i2cdump.c | |
download | i2c-tools-tizen_3.0.2014.q4_common.tar.gz i2c-tools-tizen_3.0.2014.q4_common.tar.bz2 i2c-tools-tizen_3.0.2014.q4_common.zip |
Initial commitHEADsubmit/tizen_common/20150126.093738submit/tizen_3.0_common/20161104.104000submit/2.0alpha/20130201.222745accepted/tizen/common/20150126.100451accepted/tizen/3.0/common/20161114.112238accepted/2.0alpha/20130201.222208tizen_3.0.m2tizen_3.0.2015.q2_commontizen_3.0.2014.q4_commonaccepted/tizen_commonaccepted/tizen_3.0_common2.0alpha
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/i2cdump.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/i2cdump.c | 487 |
1 files changed, 487 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/i2cdump.c b/tools/i2cdump.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..84b4bca --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/i2cdump.c @@ -0,0 +1,487 @@ +/* + i2cdump.c - a user-space program to dump I2C registers + Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, and + Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> + Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, + MA 02110-1301 USA. +*/ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <linux/i2c-dev.h> +#include "i2cbusses.h" +#include "util.h" +#include "../version.h" + +static void help(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: i2cdump [-f] [-y] [-r first-last] I2CBUS ADDRESS [MODE [BANK [BANKREG]]]\n" + " I2CBUS is an integer or an I2C bus name\n" + " ADDRESS is an integer (0x03 - 0x77)\n" + " MODE is one of:\n" + " b (byte, default)\n" + " w (word)\n" + " W (word on even register addresses)\n" + " s (SMBus block)\n" + " i (I2C block)\n" + " c (consecutive byte)\n" + " Append p for SMBus PEC\n"); +} + +static int check_funcs(int file, int size, int pec) +{ + unsigned long funcs; + + /* check adapter functionality */ + if (ioctl(file, I2C_FUNCS, &funcs) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Could not get the adapter " + "functionality matrix: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + switch(size) { + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "SMBus receive byte"); + return -1; + } + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "SMBus send byte"); + return -1; + } + break; + + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "SMBus read byte"); + return -1; + } + break; + + case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "SMBus read word"); + return -1; + } + break; + + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "SMBus block read"); + return -1; + } + break; + + case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: + if (!(funcs & I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) { + fprintf(stderr, MISSING_FUNC_FMT, "I2C block read"); + return -1; + } + break; + } + + if (pec + && !(funcs & (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC | I2C_FUNC_I2C))) { + fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Adapter does " + "not seem to support PEC\n"); + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char *end; + int i, j, res, i2cbus, address, size, file; + int bank = 0, bankreg = 0x4E, old_bank = 0; + char filename[20]; + int block[256], s_length = 0; + int pec = 0, even = 0; + int flags = 0; + int force = 0, yes = 0, version = 0; + const char *range = NULL; + int first = 0x00, last = 0xff; + + /* handle (optional) flags first */ + while (1+flags < argc && argv[1+flags][0] == '-') { + switch (argv[1+flags][1]) { + case 'V': version = 1; break; + case 'f': force = 1; break; + case 'r': range = argv[1+(++flags)]; break; + case 'y': yes = 1; break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Unsupported option " + "\"%s\"!\n", argv[1+flags]); + help(); + exit(1); + } + flags++; + } + + if (version) { + fprintf(stderr, "i2cdump version %s\n", VERSION); + exit(0); + } + + if (argc < flags + 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: No i2c-bus specified!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + i2cbus = lookup_i2c_bus(argv[flags+1]); + if (i2cbus < 0) { + help(); + exit(1); + } + + if (argc < flags + 3) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: No address specified!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + address = parse_i2c_address(argv[flags+2]); + if (address < 0) { + help(); + exit(1); + } + + if (argc < flags + 4) { + fprintf(stderr, "No size specified (using byte-data access)\n"); + size = I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA; + } else if (!strncmp(argv[flags+3], "b", 1)) { + size = I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA; + pec = argv[flags+3][1] == 'p'; + } else if (!strncmp(argv[flags+3], "w", 1)) { + size = I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA; + pec = argv[flags+3][1] == 'p'; + } else if (!strncmp(argv[flags+3], "W", 1)) { + size = I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA; + even = 1; + } else if (!strncmp(argv[flags+3], "s", 1)) { + size = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA; + pec = argv[flags+3][1] == 'p'; + } else if (!strncmp(argv[flags+3], "c", 1)) { + size = I2C_SMBUS_BYTE; + pec = argv[flags+3][1] == 'p'; + } else if (!strcmp(argv[flags+3], "i")) + size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; + else { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid mode!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + + if (argc > flags + 4) { + bank = strtol(argv[flags+4], &end, 0); + if (*end || size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid bank number!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA || size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) + && (bank < 0 || bank > 15)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: bank out of range!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA + && (bank < 0 || bank > 0xff)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: block command out of range!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + + if (argc > flags + 5) { + bankreg = strtol(argv[flags+5], &end, 0); + if (*end || size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid bank register " + "number!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + if (bankreg < 0 || bankreg > 0xff) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: bank out of range " + "(0-0xff)!\n"); + help(); + exit(1); + } + } + } + + /* Parse optional range string */ + if (range) { + char *dash; + + first = strtol(range, &dash, 0); + if (dash == range || *dash != '-' + || first < 0 || first > 0xff) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid range parameter!\n"); + exit(1); + } + last = strtol(++dash, &end, 0); + if (end == dash || *end != '\0' + || last < first || last > 0xff) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid range parameter!\n"); + exit(1); + } + + /* Check mode constraints */ + switch (size) { + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: + if (!even || (!(first%2) && last%2)) + break; + /* Fall through */ + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "Error: Range parameter not compatible with selected mode!\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + + file = open_i2c_dev(i2cbus, filename, 0); + if (file < 0 + || check_funcs(file, size, pec) + || set_slave_addr(file, address, force)) + exit(1); + + if (pec) { + if (ioctl(file, I2C_PEC, 1) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Could not set PEC: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + } + + if (!yes) { + fprintf(stderr, "WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C " + "bus, cause data loss and worse!\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, "I will probe file %s, address 0x%x, mode " + "%s\n", filename, address, + size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA ? "smbus block" : + size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA ? "i2c block" : + size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE ? "byte consecutive read" : + size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA ? "byte" : "word"); + if (pec) + fprintf(stderr, "PEC checking enabled.\n"); + if (even) + fprintf(stderr, "Only probing even register " + "addresses.\n"); + if (bank) { + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) + fprintf(stderr, "Using command 0x%02x.\n", + bank); + else + fprintf(stderr, "Probing bank %d using bank " + "register 0x%02x.\n", bank, bankreg); + } + if (range) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Probe range limited to 0x%02x-0x%02x.\n", + first, last); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Continue? [Y/n] "); + fflush(stderr); + if (!user_ack(1)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Aborting on user request.\n"); + exit(0); + } + } + + /* See Winbond w83781d data sheet for bank details */ + if (bank && size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) { + res = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(file, bankreg); + if (res >= 0) { + old_bank = res; + res = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(file, bankreg, + bank | (old_bank & 0xf0)); + } + if (res < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Bank switching failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + + /* handle all but word data */ + if (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA || even) { + /* do the block transaction */ + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA + || size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) { + unsigned char cblock[288]; + + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) { + res = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(file, bank, + cblock); + /* Remember returned block length for a nicer + display later */ + s_length = res; + } else { + for (res = 0; res < 256; res += i) { + i = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(file, + res, 32, cblock + res); + if (i <= 0) { + res = i; + break; + } + } + } + if (res <= 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Block read failed, " + "return code %d\n", res); + exit(1); + } + if (res >= 256) + res = 256; + for (i = 0; i < res; i++) + block[i] = cblock[i]; + if (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) + for (i = res; i < 256; i++) + block[i] = -1; + } + + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) { + res = i2c_smbus_write_byte(file, first); + if(res != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Write start address " + "failed, return code %d\n", res); + exit(1); + } + } + + printf(" 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f" + " 0123456789abcdef\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i+=16) { + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA && i >= s_length) + break; + if (i/16 < first/16) + continue; + if (i/16 > last/16) + break; + + printf("%02x: ", i); + for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) { + fflush(stdout); + /* Skip unwanted registers */ + if (i+j < first || i+j > last) { + printf(" "); + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) { + printf(" "); + j++; + } + continue; + } + + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) { + block[i+j] = res = + i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(file, i+j); + } else if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) { + res = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(file, + i+j); + if (res < 0) { + block[i+j] = res; + block[i+j+1] = res; + } else { + block[i+j] = res & 0xff; + block[i+j+1] = res >> 8; + } + } else if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) { + block[i+j] = res = + i2c_smbus_read_byte(file); + } else + res = block[i+j]; + + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA + && i+j >= s_length) { + printf(" "); + } else if (res < 0) { + printf("XX "); + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) + printf("XX "); + } else { + printf("%02x ", block[i+j]); + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) + printf("%02x ", block[i+j+1]); + } + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) + j++; + } + printf(" "); + + for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) { + if (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA + && i+j >= s_length) + break; + /* Skip unwanted registers */ + if (i+j < first || i+j > last) { + printf(" "); + continue; + } + + res = block[i+j]; + if (res < 0) + printf("X"); + else + if ((res & 0xff) == 0x00 + || (res & 0xff) == 0xff) + printf("."); + else + if ((res & 0xff) < 32 + || (res & 0xff) >= 127) + printf("?"); + else + printf("%c", res & 0xff); + } + printf("\n"); + } + } else { + printf(" 0,8 1,9 2,a 3,b 4,c 5,d 6,e 7,f\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 256; i+=8) { + if (i/8 < first/8) + continue; + if (i/8 > last/8) + break; + + printf("%02x: ", i); + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + /* Skip unwanted registers */ + if (i+j < first || i+j > last) { + printf(" "); + continue; + } + + res = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(file, i+j); + if (res < 0) + printf("XXXX "); + else + printf("%04x ", res & 0xffff); + } + printf("\n"); + } + } + if (bank && size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) { + i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(file, bankreg, old_bank); + } + exit(0); +} |