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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-01-08 17:14:59 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-01-08 17:14:59 -0800 |
commit | 2150edc6c5cf00f7adb54538b9ea2a3e9cedca3f (patch) | |
tree | f72a0d85e66f500b4cead348a231e3d3b9f357bc /fs/jbd2 | |
parent | cd764695b67386a81964f68e9c66efd9f13f4d29 (diff) | |
parent | 4b905671d2ea09fd48fed72c581df17e40823f39 (diff) | |
download | kernel-common-2150edc6c5cf00f7adb54538b9ea2a3e9cedca3f.tar.gz kernel-common-2150edc6c5cf00f7adb54538b9ea2a3e9cedca3f.tar.bz2 kernel-common-2150edc6c5cf00f7adb54538b9ea2a3e9cedca3f.zip |
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (57 commits)
jbd2: Fix oops in jbd2_journal_init_inode() on corrupted fs
ext4: Remove "extents" mount option
block: Add Kconfig help which notes that ext4 needs CONFIG_LBD
ext4: Make printk's consistently prefixed with "EXT4-fs: "
ext4: Add sanity checks for the superblock before mounting the filesystem
ext4: Add mount option to set kjournald's I/O priority
jbd2: Submit writes to the journal using WRITE_SYNC
jbd2: Add pid and journal device name to the "kjournald2 starting" message
ext4: Add markers for better debuggability
ext4: Remove code to create the journal inode
ext4: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure
ext3: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure
add releasepage hooks to block devices which can be used by file systems
ext4: Fix s_dirty_blocks_counter if block allocation failed with nodelalloc
ext4: Init the complete page while building buddy cache
ext4: Don't allow new groups to be added during block allocation
ext4: mark the blocks/inode bitmap beyond end of group as used
ext4: Use new buffer_head flag to check uninit group bitmaps initialization
ext4: Fix the race between read_inode_bitmap() and ext4_new_inode()
ext4: code cleanup
...
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/jbd2')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/commit.c | 58 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/journal.c | 124 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/jbd2/transaction.c | 60 |
4 files changed, 142 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c index 9497718fe920..17159cacbd9e 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c @@ -249,16 +249,14 @@ restart: return ret; } -#define NR_BATCH 64 - static void -__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count) +__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count) { int i; - ll_rw_block(SWRITE, *batch_count, bhs); + ll_rw_block(SWRITE, *batch_count, journal->j_chkpt_bhs); for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) { - struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; + struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i]; clear_buffer_jwrite(bh); BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); __brelse(bh); @@ -277,8 +275,7 @@ __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count) * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it */ static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh, - struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count, - transaction_t *transaction) + int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction) { struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); int ret = 0; @@ -325,14 +322,14 @@ static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh, get_bh(bh); J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh)); set_buffer_jwrite(bh); - bhs[*batch_count] = bh; + journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh; __buffer_relink_io(jh); jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++; (*batch_count)++; - if (*batch_count == NR_BATCH) { + if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) { spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); - __flush_batch(journal, bhs, batch_count); + __flush_batch(journal, batch_count); ret = 1; } } @@ -388,7 +385,6 @@ restart: if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction && transaction->t_tid == this_tid) { int batch_count = 0; - struct buffer_head *bhs[NR_BATCH]; struct journal_head *jh; int retry = 0, err; @@ -402,7 +398,7 @@ restart: retry = 1; break; } - retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, bhs, &batch_count, + retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count, transaction); if (retry < 0 && !result) result = retry; @@ -419,7 +415,7 @@ restart: spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); retry = 1; } - __flush_batch(journal, bhs, &batch_count); + __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count); } if (retry) { @@ -686,6 +682,7 @@ int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh) safely remove this transaction from the log */ __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); + kfree(transaction); /* Just in case anybody was waiting for more transactions to be checkpointed... */ @@ -760,5 +757,4 @@ void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transact J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction); jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid); - kfree(transaction); } diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c index c8a1bace685a..62804e57a44c 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/bio.h> /* * Default IO end handler for temporary BJ_IO buffer_heads. @@ -137,7 +138,7 @@ static int journal_submit_commit_record(journal_t *journal, set_buffer_ordered(bh); barrier_done = 1; } - ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh); + ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh); if (barrier_done) clear_buffer_ordered(bh); @@ -158,7 +159,7 @@ static int journal_submit_commit_record(journal_t *journal, lock_buffer(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); clear_buffer_dirty(bh); - ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh); + ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh); } *cbh = bh; return ret; @@ -168,12 +169,34 @@ static int journal_submit_commit_record(journal_t *journal, * This function along with journal_submit_commit_record * allows to write the commit record asynchronously. */ -static int journal_wait_on_commit_record(struct buffer_head *bh) +static int journal_wait_on_commit_record(journal_t *journal, + struct buffer_head *bh) { int ret = 0; +retry: clear_buffer_dirty(bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); + if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bh) && (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "JBD2: wait_on_commit_record: sync failed on %s - " + "disabling barriers\n", journal->j_devname); + spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER; + spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + lock_buffer(bh); + clear_buffer_dirty(bh); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + bh->b_end_io = journal_end_buffer_io_sync; + + ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh); + if (ret) { + unlock_buffer(bh); + return ret; + } + goto retry; + } if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) ret = -EIO; @@ -332,13 +355,15 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) int flags; int err; unsigned long long blocknr; + ktime_t start_time; + u64 commit_time; char *tagp = NULL; journal_header_t *header; journal_block_tag_t *tag = NULL; int space_left = 0; int first_tag = 0; int tag_flag; - int i; + int i, to_free = 0; int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal); struct buffer_head *cbh = NULL; /* For transactional checksums */ __u32 crc32_sum = ~0; @@ -458,6 +483,7 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) commit_transaction->t_state = T_FLUSH; journal->j_committing_transaction = commit_transaction; journal->j_running_transaction = NULL; + start_time = ktime_get(); commit_transaction->t_log_start = journal->j_head; wake_up(&journal->j_wait_transaction_locked); spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); @@ -803,7 +829,7 @@ wait_for_iobuf: __jbd2_journal_abort_hard(journal); } if (!err && !is_journal_aborted(journal)) - err = journal_wait_on_commit_record(cbh); + err = journal_wait_on_commit_record(journal, cbh); if (err) jbd2_journal_abort(journal, err); @@ -981,14 +1007,23 @@ restart_loop: J_ASSERT(commit_transaction == journal->j_committing_transaction); journal->j_commit_sequence = commit_transaction->t_tid; journal->j_committing_transaction = NULL; - spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + commit_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start_time)); - if (journal->j_commit_callback) - journal->j_commit_callback(journal, commit_transaction); + /* + * weight the commit time higher than the average time so we don't + * react too strongly to vast changes in the commit time + */ + if (likely(journal->j_average_commit_time)) + journal->j_average_commit_time = (commit_time + + journal->j_average_commit_time*3) / 4; + else + journal->j_average_commit_time = commit_time; + spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); if (commit_transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL && commit_transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL) { __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, commit_transaction); + to_free = 1; } else { if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == NULL) { journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = commit_transaction; @@ -1007,11 +1042,16 @@ restart_loop: } spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); + if (journal->j_commit_callback) + journal->j_commit_callback(journal, commit_transaction); + trace_mark(jbd2_end_commit, "dev %s transaction %d head %d", - journal->j_devname, journal->j_commit_sequence, + journal->j_devname, commit_transaction->t_tid, journal->j_tail_sequence); jbd_debug(1, "JBD: commit %d complete, head %d\n", journal->j_commit_sequence, journal->j_tail_sequence); + if (to_free) + kfree(commit_transaction); wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); } diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index f6bff9d6f8df..56675306ed81 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/div64.h> EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_start); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_restart); @@ -66,7 +67,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_update_format); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_check_used_features); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_check_available_features); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_set_features); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_create); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_load); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_destroy); EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_abort); @@ -132,8 +132,9 @@ static int kjournald2(void *arg) journal->j_task = current; wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); - printk(KERN_INFO "kjournald2 starting. Commit interval %ld seconds\n", - journal->j_commit_interval / HZ); + printk(KERN_INFO "kjournald2 starting: pid %d, dev %s, " + "commit interval %ld seconds\n", current->pid, + journal->j_devname, journal->j_commit_interval / HZ); /* * And now, wait forever for commit wakeup events. @@ -650,6 +651,8 @@ struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *journal) return NULL; bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); + if (!bh) + return NULL; lock_buffer(bh); memset(bh->b_data, 0, journal->j_blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); @@ -843,6 +846,8 @@ static int jbd2_seq_info_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) jiffies_to_msecs(s->stats->u.run.rs_flushing / s->stats->ts_tid)); seq_printf(seq, " %ums logging transaction\n", jiffies_to_msecs(s->stats->u.run.rs_logging / s->stats->ts_tid)); + seq_printf(seq, " %luus average transaction commit time\n", + do_div(s->journal->j_average_commit_time, 1000)); seq_printf(seq, " %lu handles per transaction\n", s->stats->u.run.rs_handle_count / s->stats->ts_tid); seq_printf(seq, " %lu blocks per transaction\n", @@ -980,6 +985,8 @@ static journal_t * journal_init_common (void) spin_lock_init(&journal->j_state_lock); journal->j_commit_interval = (HZ * JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE); + journal->j_min_batch_time = 0; + journal->j_max_batch_time = 15000; /* 15ms */ /* The journal is marked for error until we succeed with recovery! */ journal->j_flags = JBD2_ABORT; @@ -1035,15 +1042,14 @@ journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev, /* journal descriptor can store up to n blocks -bzzz */ journal->j_blocksize = blocksize; + jbd2_stats_proc_init(journal); n = journal->j_blocksize / sizeof(journal_block_tag_t); journal->j_wbufsize = n; journal->j_wbuf = kmalloc(n * sizeof(struct buffer_head*), GFP_KERNEL); if (!journal->j_wbuf) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cant allocate bhs for commit thread\n", __func__); - kfree(journal); - journal = NULL; - goto out; + goto out_err; } journal->j_dev = bdev; journal->j_fs_dev = fs_dev; @@ -1053,14 +1059,22 @@ journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev, p = journal->j_devname; while ((p = strchr(p, '/'))) *p = '!'; - jbd2_stats_proc_init(journal); bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, start, journal->j_blocksize); - J_ASSERT(bh != NULL); + if (!bh) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Cannot get buffer for journal superblock\n", + __func__); + goto out_err; + } journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; -out: + return journal; +out_err: + jbd2_stats_proc_exit(journal); + kfree(journal); + return NULL; } /** @@ -1108,9 +1122,7 @@ journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *inode) if (!journal->j_wbuf) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cant allocate bhs for commit thread\n", __func__); - jbd2_stats_proc_exit(journal); - kfree(journal); - return NULL; + goto out_err; } err = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, 0, &blocknr); @@ -1118,17 +1130,24 @@ journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *inode) if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannnot locate journal superblock\n", __func__); - jbd2_stats_proc_exit(journal); - kfree(journal); - return NULL; + goto out_err; } bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); - J_ASSERT(bh != NULL); + if (!bh) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s: Cannot get buffer for journal superblock\n", + __func__); + goto out_err; + } journal->j_sb_buffer = bh; journal->j_superblock = (journal_superblock_t *)bh->b_data; return journal; +out_err: + jbd2_stats_proc_exit(journal); + kfree(journal); + return NULL; } /* @@ -1177,77 +1196,6 @@ static int journal_reset(journal_t *journal) } /** - * int jbd2_journal_create() - Initialise the new journal file - * @journal: Journal to create. This structure must have been initialised - * - * Given a journal_t structure which tells us which disk blocks we can - * use, create a new journal superblock and initialise all of the - * journal fields from scratch. - **/ -int jbd2_journal_create(journal_t *journal) -{ - unsigned long long blocknr; - struct buffer_head *bh; - journal_superblock_t *sb; - int i, err; - - if (journal->j_maxlen < JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS) { - printk (KERN_ERR "Journal length (%d blocks) too short.\n", - journal->j_maxlen); - journal_fail_superblock(journal); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (journal->j_inode == NULL) { - /* - * We don't know what block to start at! - */ - printk(KERN_EMERG - "%s: creation of journal on external device!\n", - __func__); - BUG(); - } - - /* Zero out the entire journal on disk. We cannot afford to - have any blocks on disk beginning with JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER. */ - jbd_debug(1, "JBD: Zeroing out journal blocks...\n"); - for (i = 0; i < journal->j_maxlen; i++) { - err = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, i, &blocknr); - if (err) - return err; - bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, blocknr, journal->j_blocksize); - lock_buffer(bh); - memset (bh->b_data, 0, journal->j_blocksize); - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking dirty"); - mark_buffer_dirty(bh); - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate"); - set_buffer_uptodate(bh); - unlock_buffer(bh); - __brelse(bh); - } - - sync_blockdev(journal->j_dev); - jbd_debug(1, "JBD: journal cleared.\n"); - - /* OK, fill in the initial static fields in the new superblock */ - sb = journal->j_superblock; - - sb->s_header.h_magic = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER); - sb->s_header.h_blocktype = cpu_to_be32(JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2); - - sb->s_blocksize = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_blocksize); - sb->s_maxlen = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_maxlen); - sb->s_first = cpu_to_be32(1); - - journal->j_transaction_sequence = 1; - - journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT; - journal->j_format_version = 2; - - return journal_reset(journal); -} - -/** * void jbd2_journal_update_superblock() - Update journal sb on disk. * @journal: The journal to update. * @wait: Set to '0' if you don't want to wait for IO completion. @@ -1491,7 +1439,9 @@ int jbd2_journal_destroy(journal_t *journal) spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); while (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL) { spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); + mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal); + mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); } diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c index 4f925a4f3d05..46b4e347ed7d 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> static void __jbd2_journal_temp_unlink_buffer(struct journal_head *jh); @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ jbd2_get_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) { transaction->t_journal = journal; transaction->t_state = T_RUNNING; + transaction->t_start_time = ktime_get(); transaction->t_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence++; transaction->t_expires = jiffies + journal->j_commit_interval; spin_lock_init(&transaction->t_handle_lock); @@ -1240,7 +1242,7 @@ int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *handle) { transaction_t *transaction = handle->h_transaction; journal_t *journal = transaction->t_journal; - int old_handle_count, err; + int err; pid_t pid; J_ASSERT(journal_current_handle() == handle); @@ -1263,24 +1265,54 @@ int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *handle) /* * Implement synchronous transaction batching. If the handle * was synchronous, don't force a commit immediately. Let's - * yield and let another thread piggyback onto this transaction. - * Keep doing that while new threads continue to arrive. - * It doesn't cost much - we're about to run a commit and sleep - * on IO anyway. Speeds up many-threaded, many-dir operations - * by 30x or more... + * yield and let another thread piggyback onto this + * transaction. Keep doing that while new threads continue to + * arrive. It doesn't cost much - we're about to run a commit + * and sleep on IO anyway. Speeds up many-threaded, many-dir + * operations by 30x or more... + * + * We try and optimize the sleep time against what the + * underlying disk can do, instead of having a static sleep + * time. This is useful for the case where our storage is so + * fast that it is more optimal to go ahead and force a flush + * and wait for the transaction to be committed than it is to + * wait for an arbitrary amount of time for new writers to + * join the transaction. We achieve this by measuring how + * long it takes to commit a transaction, and compare it with + * how long this transaction has been running, and if run time + * < commit time then we sleep for the delta and commit. This + * greatly helps super fast disks that would see slowdowns as + * more threads started doing fsyncs. * - * But don't do this if this process was the most recent one to - * perform a synchronous write. We do this to detect the case where a - * single process is doing a stream of sync writes. No point in waiting - * for joiners in that case. + * But don't do this if this process was the most recent one + * to perform a synchronous write. We do this to detect the + * case where a single process is doing a stream of sync + * writes. No point in waiting for joiners in that case. */ pid = current->pid; if (handle->h_sync && journal->j_last_sync_writer != pid) { + u64 commit_time, trans_time; + journal->j_last_sync_writer = pid; - do { - old_handle_count = transaction->t_handle_count; - schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); - } while (old_handle_count != transaction->t_handle_count); + + spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + commit_time = journal->j_average_commit_time; + spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + trans_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), + transaction->t_start_time)); + + commit_time = max_t(u64, commit_time, + 1000*journal->j_min_batch_time); + commit_time = min_t(u64, commit_time, + 1000*journal->j_max_batch_time); + + if (trans_time < commit_time) { + ktime_t expires = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), + commit_time); + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + schedule_hrtimeout(&expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + } } current->journal_info = NULL; |