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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/obstack.h')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/obstack.h | 508 |
1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/obstack.h b/lib/obstack.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..95dd438 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/obstack.h @@ -0,0 +1,508 @@ +/* obstack.h - object stack macros + Copyright (C) 1988-1994,1996-1999,2003,2004,2005 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. + This file is part of the GNU C Library. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + +/* Summary: + +All the apparent functions defined here are macros. The idea +is that you would use these pre-tested macros to solve a +very specific set of problems, and they would run fast. +Caution: no side-effects in arguments please!! They may be +evaluated MANY times!! + +These macros operate a stack of objects. Each object starts life +small, and may grow to maturity. (Consider building a word syllable +by syllable.) An object can move while it is growing. Once it has +been "finished" it never changes address again. So the "top of the +stack" is typically an immature growing object, while the rest of the +stack is of mature, fixed size and fixed address objects. + +These routines grab large chunks of memory, using a function you +supply, called `obstack_chunk_alloc'. On occasion, they free chunks, +by calling `obstack_chunk_free'. You must define them and declare +them before using any obstack macros. + +Each independent stack is represented by a `struct obstack'. +Each of the obstack macros expects a pointer to such a structure +as the first argument. + +One motivation for this package is the problem of growing char strings +in symbol tables. Unless you are "fascist pig with a read-only mind" +--Gosper's immortal quote from HAKMEM item 154, out of context--you +would not like to put any arbitrary upper limit on the length of your +symbols. + +In practice this often means you will build many short symbols and a +few long symbols. At the time you are reading a symbol you don't know +how long it is. One traditional method is to read a symbol into a +buffer, realloc()ating the buffer every time you try to read a symbol +that is longer than the buffer. This is beaut, but you still will +want to copy the symbol from the buffer to a more permanent +symbol-table entry say about half the time. + +With obstacks, you can work differently. Use one obstack for all symbol +names. As you read a symbol, grow the name in the obstack gradually. +When the name is complete, finalize it. Then, if the symbol exists already, +free the newly read name. + +The way we do this is to take a large chunk, allocating memory from +low addresses. When you want to build a symbol in the chunk you just +add chars above the current "high water mark" in the chunk. When you +have finished adding chars, because you got to the end of the symbol, +you know how long the chars are, and you can create a new object. +Mostly the chars will not burst over the highest address of the chunk, +because you would typically expect a chunk to be (say) 100 times as +long as an average object. + +In case that isn't clear, when we have enough chars to make up +the object, THEY ARE ALREADY CONTIGUOUS IN THE CHUNK (guaranteed) +so we just point to it where it lies. No moving of chars is +needed and this is the second win: potentially long strings need +never be explicitly shuffled. Once an object is formed, it does not +change its address during its lifetime. + +When the chars burst over a chunk boundary, we allocate a larger +chunk, and then copy the partly formed object from the end of the old +chunk to the beginning of the new larger chunk. We then carry on +accreting characters to the end of the object as we normally would. + +A special macro is provided to add a single char at a time to a +growing object. This allows the use of register variables, which +break the ordinary 'growth' macro. + +Summary: + We allocate large chunks. + We carve out one object at a time from the current chunk. + Once carved, an object never moves. + We are free to append data of any size to the currently + growing object. + Exactly one object is growing in an obstack at any one time. + You can run one obstack per control block. + You may have as many control blocks as you dare. + Because of the way we do it, you can `unwind' an obstack + back to a previous state. (You may remove objects much + as you would with a stack.) +*/ + + +/* Don't do the contents of this file more than once. */ + +#ifndef _OBSTACK_H +#define _OBSTACK_H 1 + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* We need the type of a pointer subtraction. If __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ is + defined, as with GNU C, use that; that way we don't pollute the + namespace with <stddef.h>'s symbols. Otherwise, include <stddef.h> + and use ptrdiff_t. */ + +#ifdef __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ +# define PTR_INT_TYPE __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ +#else +# include <stddef.h> +# define PTR_INT_TYPE ptrdiff_t +#endif + +/* If B is the base of an object addressed by P, return the result of + aligning P to the next multiple of A + 1. B and P must be of type + char *. A + 1 must be a power of 2. */ + +#define __BPTR_ALIGN(B, P, A) ((B) + (((P) - (B) + (A)) & ~(A))) + +/* Similiar to _BPTR_ALIGN (B, P, A), except optimize the common case + where pointers can be converted to integers, aligned as integers, + and converted back again. If PTR_INT_TYPE is narrower than a + pointer (e.g., the AS/400), play it safe and compute the alignment + relative to B. Otherwise, use the faster strategy of computing the + alignment relative to 0. */ + +#define __PTR_ALIGN(B, P, A) \ + __BPTR_ALIGN (sizeof (PTR_INT_TYPE) < sizeof (void *) ? (B) : (char *) 0, \ + P, A) + +#include <string.h> + +struct _obstack_chunk /* Lives at front of each chunk. */ +{ + char *limit; /* 1 past end of this chunk */ + struct _obstack_chunk *prev; /* address of prior chunk or NULL */ + char contents[4]; /* objects begin here */ +}; + +struct obstack /* control current object in current chunk */ +{ + long chunk_size; /* preferred size to allocate chunks in */ + struct _obstack_chunk *chunk; /* address of current struct obstack_chunk */ + char *object_base; /* address of object we are building */ + char *next_free; /* where to add next char to current object */ + char *chunk_limit; /* address of char after current chunk */ + union + { + PTR_INT_TYPE tempint; + void *tempptr; + } temp; /* Temporary for some macros. */ + int alignment_mask; /* Mask of alignment for each object. */ + /* These prototypes vary based on `use_extra_arg', and we use + casts to the prototypeless function type in all assignments, + but having prototypes here quiets -Wstrict-prototypes. */ + struct _obstack_chunk *(*chunkfun) (void *, long); + void (*freefun) (void *, struct _obstack_chunk *); + void *extra_arg; /* first arg for chunk alloc/dealloc funcs */ + unsigned use_extra_arg:1; /* chunk alloc/dealloc funcs take extra arg */ + unsigned maybe_empty_object:1;/* There is a possibility that the current + chunk contains a zero-length object. This + prevents freeing the chunk if we allocate + a bigger chunk to replace it. */ + unsigned alloc_failed:1; /* No longer used, as we now call the failed + handler on error, but retained for binary + compatibility. */ +}; + +/* Declare the external functions we use; they are in obstack.c. */ + +extern void _obstack_newchunk (struct obstack *, int); +extern int _obstack_begin (struct obstack *, int, int, + void *(*) (long), void (*) (void *)); +extern int _obstack_begin_1 (struct obstack *, int, int, + void *(*) (void *, long), + void (*) (void *, void *), void *); +extern int _obstack_memory_used (struct obstack *); + +void obstack_free (struct obstack *obstack, void *block); + + +/* Error handler called when `obstack_chunk_alloc' failed to allocate + more memory. This can be set to a user defined function which + should either abort gracefully or use longjump - but shouldn't + return. The default action is to print a message and abort. */ +extern void (*obstack_alloc_failed_handler) (void); + +/* Exit value used when `print_and_abort' is used. */ +extern int obstack_exit_failure; + +/* Pointer to beginning of object being allocated or to be allocated next. + Note that this might not be the final address of the object + because a new chunk might be needed to hold the final size. */ + +#define obstack_base(h) ((void *) (h)->object_base) + +/* Size for allocating ordinary chunks. */ + +#define obstack_chunk_size(h) ((h)->chunk_size) + +/* Pointer to next byte not yet allocated in current chunk. */ + +#define obstack_next_free(h) ((h)->next_free) + +/* Mask specifying low bits that should be clear in address of an object. */ + +#define obstack_alignment_mask(h) ((h)->alignment_mask) + +/* To prevent prototype warnings provide complete argument list. */ +#define obstack_init(h) \ + _obstack_begin ((h), 0, 0, \ + (void *(*) (long)) obstack_chunk_alloc, \ + (void (*) (void *)) obstack_chunk_free) + +#define obstack_begin(h, size) \ + _obstack_begin ((h), (size), 0, \ + (void *(*) (long)) obstack_chunk_alloc, \ + (void (*) (void *)) obstack_chunk_free) + +#define obstack_specify_allocation(h, size, alignment, chunkfun, freefun) \ + _obstack_begin ((h), (size), (alignment), \ + (void *(*) (long)) (chunkfun), \ + (void (*) (void *)) (freefun)) + +#define obstack_specify_allocation_with_arg(h, size, alignment, chunkfun, freefun, arg) \ + _obstack_begin_1 ((h), (size), (alignment), \ + (void *(*) (void *, long)) (chunkfun), \ + (void (*) (void *, void *)) (freefun), (arg)) + +#define obstack_chunkfun(h, newchunkfun) \ + ((h) -> chunkfun = (struct _obstack_chunk *(*)(void *, long)) (newchunkfun)) + +#define obstack_freefun(h, newfreefun) \ + ((h) -> freefun = (void (*)(void *, struct _obstack_chunk *)) (newfreefun)) + +#define obstack_1grow_fast(h,achar) (*((h)->next_free)++ = (achar)) + +#define obstack_blank_fast(h,n) ((h)->next_free += (n)) + +#define obstack_memory_used(h) _obstack_memory_used (h) + +#if defined __GNUC__ && defined __STDC__ && __STDC__ +/* NextStep 2.0 cc is really gcc 1.93 but it defines __GNUC__ = 2 and + does not implement __extension__. But that compiler doesn't define + __GNUC_MINOR__. */ +# if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__NeXT__ && !__GNUC_MINOR__) +# define __extension__ +# endif + +/* For GNU C, if not -traditional, + we can define these macros to compute all args only once + without using a global variable. + Also, we can avoid using the `temp' slot, to make faster code. */ + +# define obstack_object_size(OBSTACK) \ + __extension__ \ + ({ struct obstack const *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + (unsigned) (__o->next_free - __o->object_base); }) + +# define obstack_room(OBSTACK) \ + __extension__ \ + ({ struct obstack const *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + (unsigned) (__o->chunk_limit - __o->next_free); }) + +# define obstack_make_room(OBSTACK,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + int __len = (length); \ + if (__o->chunk_limit - __o->next_free < __len) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, __len); \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_empty_p(OBSTACK) \ + __extension__ \ + ({ struct obstack const *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + (__o->chunk->prev == 0 \ + && __o->next_free == __PTR_ALIGN ((char *) __o->chunk, \ + __o->chunk->contents, \ + __o->alignment_mask)); }) + +# define obstack_grow(OBSTACK,where,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + int __len = (length); \ + if (__o->next_free + __len > __o->chunk_limit) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, __len); \ + memcpy (__o->next_free, where, __len); \ + __o->next_free += __len; \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_grow0(OBSTACK,where,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + int __len = (length); \ + if (__o->next_free + __len + 1 > __o->chunk_limit) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, __len + 1); \ + memcpy (__o->next_free, where, __len); \ + __o->next_free += __len; \ + *(__o->next_free)++ = 0; \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_1grow(OBSTACK,datum) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + if (__o->next_free + 1 > __o->chunk_limit) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, 1); \ + obstack_1grow_fast (__o, datum); \ + (void) 0; }) + +/* These assume that the obstack alignment is good enough for pointers + or ints, and that the data added so far to the current object + shares that much alignment. */ + +# define obstack_ptr_grow(OBSTACK,datum) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + if (__o->next_free + sizeof (void *) > __o->chunk_limit) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, sizeof (void *)); \ + obstack_ptr_grow_fast (__o, datum); }) \ + +# define obstack_int_grow(OBSTACK,datum) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + if (__o->next_free + sizeof (int) > __o->chunk_limit) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, sizeof (int)); \ + obstack_int_grow_fast (__o, datum); }) + +# define obstack_ptr_grow_fast(OBSTACK,aptr) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o1 = (OBSTACK); \ + *(const void **) __o1->next_free = (aptr); \ + __o1->next_free += sizeof (const void *); \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_int_grow_fast(OBSTACK,aint) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o1 = (OBSTACK); \ + *(int *) __o1->next_free = (aint); \ + __o1->next_free += sizeof (int); \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_blank(OBSTACK,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + int __len = (length); \ + if (__o->chunk_limit - __o->next_free < __len) \ + _obstack_newchunk (__o, __len); \ + obstack_blank_fast (__o, __len); \ + (void) 0; }) + +# define obstack_alloc(OBSTACK,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__h = (OBSTACK); \ + obstack_blank (__h, (length)); \ + obstack_finish (__h); }) + +# define obstack_copy(OBSTACK,where,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__h = (OBSTACK); \ + obstack_grow (__h, (where), (length)); \ + obstack_finish (__h); }) + +# define obstack_copy0(OBSTACK,where,length) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__h = (OBSTACK); \ + obstack_grow0 (__h, (where), (length)); \ + obstack_finish (__h); }) + +/* The local variable is named __o1 to avoid a name conflict + when obstack_blank is called. */ +# define obstack_finish(OBSTACK) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o1 = (OBSTACK); \ + void *__value = (void *) __o1->object_base; \ + if (__o1->next_free == __value) \ + __o1->maybe_empty_object = 1; \ + __o1->next_free \ + = __PTR_ALIGN (__o1->object_base, __o1->next_free, \ + __o1->alignment_mask); \ + if (__o1->next_free - (char *)__o1->chunk \ + > __o1->chunk_limit - (char *)__o1->chunk) \ + __o1->next_free = __o1->chunk_limit; \ + __o1->object_base = __o1->next_free; \ + __value; }) + +# define obstack_free(OBSTACK, OBJ) \ +__extension__ \ +({ struct obstack *__o = (OBSTACK); \ + void *__obj = (OBJ); \ + if (__obj > (void *)__o->chunk && __obj < (void *)__o->chunk_limit) \ + __o->next_free = __o->object_base = (char *)__obj; \ + else (obstack_free) (__o, __obj); }) + +#else /* not __GNUC__ or not __STDC__ */ + +# define obstack_object_size(h) \ + (unsigned) ((h)->next_free - (h)->object_base) + +# define obstack_room(h) \ + (unsigned) ((h)->chunk_limit - (h)->next_free) + +# define obstack_empty_p(h) \ + ((h)->chunk->prev == 0 \ + && (h)->next_free == __PTR_ALIGN ((char *) (h)->chunk, \ + (h)->chunk->contents, \ + (h)->alignment_mask)) + +/* Note that the call to _obstack_newchunk is enclosed in (..., 0) + so that we can avoid having void expressions + in the arms of the conditional expression. + Casting the third operand to void was tried before, + but some compilers won't accept it. */ + +# define obstack_make_room(h,length) \ +( (h)->temp.tempint = (length), \ + (((h)->next_free + (h)->temp.tempint > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), (h)->temp.tempint), 0) : 0)) + +# define obstack_grow(h,where,length) \ +( (h)->temp.tempint = (length), \ + (((h)->next_free + (h)->temp.tempint > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), (h)->temp.tempint), 0) : 0), \ + memcpy ((h)->next_free, where, (h)->temp.tempint), \ + (h)->next_free += (h)->temp.tempint) + +# define obstack_grow0(h,where,length) \ +( (h)->temp.tempint = (length), \ + (((h)->next_free + (h)->temp.tempint + 1 > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), (h)->temp.tempint + 1), 0) : 0), \ + memcpy ((h)->next_free, where, (h)->temp.tempint), \ + (h)->next_free += (h)->temp.tempint, \ + *((h)->next_free)++ = 0) + +# define obstack_1grow(h,datum) \ +( (((h)->next_free + 1 > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), 1), 0) : 0), \ + obstack_1grow_fast (h, datum)) + +# define obstack_ptr_grow(h,datum) \ +( (((h)->next_free + sizeof (char *) > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), sizeof (char *)), 0) : 0), \ + obstack_ptr_grow_fast (h, datum)) + +# define obstack_int_grow(h,datum) \ +( (((h)->next_free + sizeof (int) > (h)->chunk_limit) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), sizeof (int)), 0) : 0), \ + obstack_int_grow_fast (h, datum)) + +# define obstack_ptr_grow_fast(h,aptr) \ + (((const void **) ((h)->next_free += sizeof (void *)))[-1] = (aptr)) + +# define obstack_int_grow_fast(h,aint) \ + (((int *) ((h)->next_free += sizeof (int)))[-1] = (aint)) + +# define obstack_blank(h,length) \ +( (h)->temp.tempint = (length), \ + (((h)->chunk_limit - (h)->next_free < (h)->temp.tempint) \ + ? (_obstack_newchunk ((h), (h)->temp.tempint), 0) : 0), \ + obstack_blank_fast (h, (h)->temp.tempint)) + +# define obstack_alloc(h,length) \ + (obstack_blank ((h), (length)), obstack_finish ((h))) + +# define obstack_copy(h,where,length) \ + (obstack_grow ((h), (where), (length)), obstack_finish ((h))) + +# define obstack_copy0(h,where,length) \ + (obstack_grow0 ((h), (where), (length)), obstack_finish ((h))) + +# define obstack_finish(h) \ +( ((h)->next_free == (h)->object_base \ + ? (((h)->maybe_empty_object = 1), 0) \ + : 0), \ + (h)->temp.tempptr = (h)->object_base, \ + (h)->next_free \ + = __PTR_ALIGN ((h)->object_base, (h)->next_free, \ + (h)->alignment_mask), \ + (((h)->next_free - (char *) (h)->chunk \ + > (h)->chunk_limit - (char *) (h)->chunk) \ + ? ((h)->next_free = (h)->chunk_limit) : 0), \ + (h)->object_base = (h)->next_free, \ + (h)->temp.tempptr) + +# define obstack_free(h,obj) \ +( (h)->temp.tempint = (char *) (obj) - (char *) (h)->chunk, \ + ((((h)->temp.tempint > 0 \ + && (h)->temp.tempint < (h)->chunk_limit - (char *) (h)->chunk)) \ + ? (int) ((h)->next_free = (h)->object_base \ + = (h)->temp.tempint + (char *) (h)->chunk) \ + : (((obstack_free) ((h), (h)->temp.tempint + (char *) (h)->chunk), 0), 0))) + +#endif /* not __GNUC__ or not __STDC__ */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} /* C++ */ +#endif + +#endif /* obstack.h */ |