diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic/user-util.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/basic/user-util.c | 173 |
1 files changed, 105 insertions, 68 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/user-util.c b/src/basic/user-util.c index a562a397c7..d410c9068b 100644 --- a/src/basic/user-util.c +++ b/src/basic/user-util.c @@ -87,17 +87,31 @@ char *getusername_malloc(void) { return uid_to_name(getuid()); } -int get_user_creds( +static inline bool is_nologin_shell(const char *shell) { + + return PATH_IN_SET(shell, + /* 'nologin' is the friendliest way to disable logins for a user account. It prints a nice + * message and exits. Different distributions place the binary at different places though, + * hence let's list them all. */ + "/bin/nologin", + "/sbin/nologin", + "/usr/bin/nologin", + "/usr/sbin/nologin", + /* 'true' and 'false' work too for the same purpose, but are less friendly as they don't do + * any message printing. Different distributions place the binary at various places but at + * least not in the 'sbin' directory. */ + "/bin/false", + "/usr/bin/false", + "/bin/true", + "/usr/bin/true"); +} + +static int synthesize_user_creds( const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home, - const char **shell) { - - struct passwd *p; - uid_t u; - - assert(username); - assert(*username); + const char **shell, + UserCredsFlags flags) { /* We enforce some special rules for uid=0 and uid=65534: in order to avoid NSS lookups for root we hardcode * their user record data. */ @@ -129,32 +143,85 @@ int get_user_creds( *gid = GID_NOBODY; if (home) - *home = "/"; + *home = FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_CLEAN) ? NULL : "/"; if (shell) - *shell = "/sbin/nologin"; + *shell = FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_CLEAN) ? NULL : "/sbin/nologin"; return 0; } + return -ENOMEDIUM; +} + +int get_user_creds( + const char **username, + uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, + const char **home, + const char **shell, + UserCredsFlags flags) { + + uid_t u = UID_INVALID; + struct passwd *p; + int r; + + assert(username); + assert(*username); + + if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_PREFER_NSS) || + (!home && !shell)) { + + /* So here's the deal: normally, we'll try to synthesize all records we can synthesize, and override + * the user database with that. However, if the user specifies USER_CREDS_PREFER_NSS then the + * user database will override the synthetic records instead — except if the user is only interested in + * the UID and/or GID (but not the home directory, or the shell), in which case we'll always override + * the user database (i.e. the USER_CREDS_PREFER_NSS flag has no effect in this case). Why? + * Simply because there are valid usecase where the user might change the home directory or the shell + * of the relevant users, but changing the UID/GID mappings for them is something we explicitly don't + * support. */ + + r = synthesize_user_creds(username, uid, gid, home, shell, flags); + if (r >= 0) + return 0; + if (r != -ENOMEDIUM) /* not a username we can synthesize */ + return r; + } + if (parse_uid(*username, &u) >= 0) { errno = 0; p = getpwuid(u); - /* If there are multiple users with the same id, make - * sure to leave $USER to the configured value instead - * of the first occurrence in the database. However if - * the uid was configured by a numeric uid, then let's - * pick the real username from /etc/passwd. */ + /* If there are multiple users with the same id, make sure to leave $USER to the configured value + * instead of the first occurrence in the database. However if the uid was configured by a numeric uid, + * then let's pick the real username from /etc/passwd. */ if (p) *username = p->pw_name; + else if (FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_ALLOW_MISSING) && !gid && !home && !shell) { + + /* If the specified user is a numeric UID and it isn't in the user database, and the caller + * passed USER_CREDS_ALLOW_MISSING and was only interested in the UID, then juts return that + * and don't complain. */ + + if (uid) + *uid = u; + + return 0; + } } else { errno = 0; p = getpwnam(*username); } + if (!p) { + r = errno > 0 ? -errno : -ESRCH; - if (!p) - return errno > 0 ? -errno : -ESRCH; + /* If the user requested that we only synthesize as fallback, do so now */ + if (FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_PREFER_NSS)) { + if (synthesize_user_creds(username, uid, gid, home, shell, flags) >= 0) + return 0; + } + + return r; + } if (uid) { if (!uid_is_valid(p->pw_uid)) @@ -170,66 +237,30 @@ int get_user_creds( *gid = p->pw_gid; } - if (home) - *home = p->pw_dir; - - if (shell) - *shell = p->pw_shell; - - return 0; -} - -static inline bool is_nologin_shell(const char *shell) { - - return PATH_IN_SET(shell, - /* 'nologin' is the friendliest way to disable logins for a user account. It prints a nice - * message and exits. Different distributions place the binary at different places though, - * hence let's list them all. */ - "/bin/nologin", - "/sbin/nologin", - "/usr/bin/nologin", - "/usr/sbin/nologin", - /* 'true' and 'false' work too for the same purpose, but are less friendly as they don't do - * any message printing. Different distributions place the binary at various places but at - * least not in the 'sbin' directory. */ - "/bin/false", - "/usr/bin/false", - "/bin/true", - "/usr/bin/true"); -} - -int get_user_creds_clean( - const char **username, - uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, - const char **home, - const char **shell) { - - int r; - - /* Like get_user_creds(), but resets home/shell to NULL if they don't contain anything relevant. */ - - r = get_user_creds(username, uid, gid, home, shell); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (shell && - (isempty(*shell) || is_nologin_shell(*shell))) - *shell = NULL; + if (home) { + if (FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_CLEAN) && empty_or_root(p->pw_dir)) + *home = NULL; + else + *home = p->pw_dir; + } - if (home && empty_or_root(*home)) - *home = NULL; + if (shell) { + if (FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_CLEAN) && (isempty(p->pw_shell) || is_nologin_shell(p->pw_shell))) + *shell = NULL; + else + *shell = p->pw_shell; + } return 0; } -int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid) { +int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid, UserCredsFlags flags) { struct group *g; gid_t id; assert(groupname); - /* We enforce some special rules for gid=0: in order to avoid - * NSS lookups for root we hardcode its data. */ + /* We enforce some special rules for gid=0: in order to avoid NSS lookups for root we hardcode its data. */ if (STR_IN_SET(*groupname, "root", "0")) { *groupname = "root"; @@ -256,6 +287,12 @@ int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid) { if (g) *groupname = g->gr_name; + else if (FLAGS_SET(flags, USER_CREDS_ALLOW_MISSING)) { + if (gid) + *gid = id; + + return 0; + } } else { errno = 0; g = getgrnam(*groupname); @@ -391,7 +428,7 @@ int in_group(const char *name) { int r; gid_t gid; - r = get_group_creds(&name, &gid); + r = get_group_creds(&name, &gid, 0); if (r < 0) return r; |