path: root/rpmdb/rpmdb_internal.h

#ifndef H_RPMDB_INTERNAL
#define H_RPMDB_INTERNAL

#include <assert.h>
#include <db.h>

#include <rpm/rpmsw.h>
#include <rpm/rpmtypes.h>

/**
 */
typedef struct _dbiIndexItem * dbiIndexItem;

/** \ingroup rpmdb
 * A single element (i.e. inverted list from tag values) of a database.
 */
typedef struct _dbiIndexSet * dbiIndexSet;

/**
 */
typedef struct _dbiIndex * dbiIndex;

/* this will break if sizeof(int) != 4 */
/** \ingroup dbi
 * A single item from an index database (i.e. the "data returned").
 * Note: In rpm-3.0.4 and earlier, this structure was passed by value,
 * and was identical to the "data saved" structure below.
 */
struct _dbiIndexItem {
    unsigned int hdrNum;		/*!< header instance in db */
    unsigned int tagNum;		/*!< tag index in header */
    unsigned int fpNum;			/*!< finger print index */
};

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Items retrieved from the index database.
 */
struct _dbiIndexSet {
struct _dbiIndexItem * recs; /*!< array of records */
    int count;				/*!< number of records */
};

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Private methods for accessing an index database.
 */
struct _dbiVec {
    int dbv_major;			/*!< Berkeley db version major */
    int dbv_minor;			/*!< Berkeley db version minor */
    int dbv_patch;			/*!< Berkeley db version patch */

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return handle for an index database.
 * @param rpmdb		rpm database
 * @param rpmtag	rpm tag
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*open) (rpmdb rpmdb, rpmTag rpmtag, dbiIndex * dbip);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Close index database, and destroy database handle.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*close) (dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Flush pending operations to disk.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*sync) (dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Associate secondary database with primary.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbisecondary	secondary index database handle
 * @param callback	create secondary key from primary (NULL if DB_RDONLY)
 * @param flags		DB_CREATE or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*associate) (dbiIndex dbi, dbiIndex dbisecondary,
                int (*callback) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *, DBT *),
                unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return join cursor for list of cursors.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param curslist	NULL terminated list of database cursors
 * @retval dbcp		address of join database cursor
 * @param flags		DB_JOIN_NOSORT or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*join) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC ** curslist, DBC ** dbcp,
                unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Open database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param txnid		database transaction handle
 * @retval dbcp		address of new database cursor
 * @param dbiflags	DB_WRITECURSOR or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*copen) (dbiIndex dbi, DB_TXN * txnid,
			DBC ** dbcp, unsigned int dbiflags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Close database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cclose) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Duplicate a database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @retval dbcp		address of new database cursor
 * @param flags		DB_POSITION for same position, 0 for uninitialized
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cdup) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBC ** dbcp,
		unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Delete (key,data) pair(s) using db->del or dbcursor->c_del.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->del)
 * @param key		delete key value/length/flags
 * @param data		delete data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cdel) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
			unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve (key,data) pair using db->get or dbcursor->c_get.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->get)
 * @param key		retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param data		retrieve data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cget) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
			unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve (key,data) pair using dbcursor->c_pget.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @param key		secondary retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param pkey		primary retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param data		primary retrieve data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		DB_NEXT, DB_SET, or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cpget) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor,
		DBT * key, DBT * pkey, DBT * data, unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Store (key,data) pair using db->put or dbcursor->c_put.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->put)
 * @param key		store key value/length/flags
 * @param data		store data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*cput) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
			unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve count of (possible) duplicate items using dbcursor->c_count.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @param countp	address of count
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*ccount) (dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor,
			unsigned int * countp,
			unsigned int flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Is database byte swapped?
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @return		0 no
 */
    int (*byteswapped) (dbiIndex dbi);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Save statistics in database handle.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		retrieve statistics that don't require traversal?
 * @return		0 on success
 */
    int (*stat) (dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags);
};

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Describes an index database (implemented on Berkeley db3 functionality).
 */
struct _dbiIndex {
    char * dbi_root;		/*!< chroot(2) component of path */
    char * dbi_home;		/*!< directory component of path */
    char * dbi_file;		/*!< file component of path */
    char * dbi_subfile;
    char * dbi_tmpdir;		/*!< temporary directory */

    int	dbi_ecflags;		/*!< db_env_create flags */
    int	dbi_cflags;		/*!< db_create flags */
    int	dbi_oeflags;		/*!< common (db,dbenv}->open flags */
    int	dbi_eflags;		/*!< dbenv->open flags */
    int	dbi_oflags;		/*!< db->open flags */
    int	dbi_tflags;		/*!< dbenv->txn_begin flags */

    int	dbi_type;		/*!< db index type */
    unsigned dbi_mode;		/*!< mode to use on open */
    int	dbi_perms;		/*!< file permission to use on open */
    long dbi_shmkey;		/*!< shared memory base key */
    int	dbi_api;		/*!< Berkeley API type */

    int	dbi_verify_on_close;
    int	dbi_use_dbenv;		/*!< use db environment? */
    int	dbi_permit_dups;	/*!< permit duplicate entries? */
    int	dbi_no_fsync;		/*!< no-op fsync for db */
    int	dbi_no_dbsync;		/*!< don't call dbiSync */
    int	dbi_lockdbfd;		/*!< do fcntl lock on db fd */
    int	dbi_temporary;		/*!< non-persistent */
    int	dbi_debug;
    int	dbi_byteswapped;

    char * dbi_host;
    unsigned long dbi_cl_timeout;
    unsigned long dbi_sv_timeout;

	/* dbenv parameters */
    int	dbi_lorder;
    /* XXX db-4.3.14 adds dbenv as 1st arg. */
    void (*db_errcall) (void * dbenv, const char *db_errpfx, char *buffer);
    FILE *	dbi_errfile;
    char * dbi_errpfx;
    int	dbi_verbose;
    int	dbi_region_init;
    int	dbi_tas_spins;
	/* mpool sub-system parameters */
    int	dbi_mmapsize;	/*!< (10Mb) */
    int	dbi_cachesize;	/*!< (128Kb) */
	/* lock sub-system parameters */
    unsigned int dbi_lk_max;
    unsigned int dbi_lk_detect;
int dbi_lk_nmodes;
unsigned char * dbi_lk_conflicts;
	/* log sub-system parameters */
    unsigned int dbi_lg_max;
    unsigned int dbi_lg_bsize;
	/* transaction sub-system parameters */
    unsigned int dbi_tx_max;
#if 0
    int	(*dbi_tx_recover) (DB_ENV *dbenv, DBT *log_rec,
				DB_LSN *lsnp, int redo, void *info);
#endif
	/* dbinfo parameters */
    int	dbi_pagesize;		/*!< (fs blksize) */
    void * (*dbi_malloc) (size_t nbytes);
	/* hash access parameters */
    unsigned int dbi_h_ffactor;	/*!< */
    unsigned int (*dbi_h_hash_fcn) (DB *, const void *bytes,
				unsigned int length);
    unsigned int dbi_h_nelem;	/*!< */
    unsigned int dbi_h_flags;	/*!< DB_DUP, DB_DUPSORT */
    int (*dbi_h_dup_compare_fcn) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *);
	/* btree access parameters */
    int	dbi_bt_flags;
    int	dbi_bt_minkey;
    int	(*dbi_bt_compare_fcn) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *);
    int	(*dbi_bt_dup_compare_fcn) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *);
    size_t (*dbi_bt_prefix_fcn) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *);
	/* recno access parameters */
    int	dbi_re_flags;
    int	dbi_re_delim;
    unsigned int dbi_re_len;
    int	dbi_re_pad;
    char * dbi_re_source;
	/* queue access parameters */
    unsigned int dbi_q_extentsize;

    rpmdb dbi_rpmdb;		/*!< the parent rpm database */
    rpmTag dbi_rpmtag;	/*!< rpm tag used for index */
    int	dbi_jlen;		/*!< size of join key */

    DB * dbi_db;		/*!< Berkeley DB * handle */
    DB_TXN * dbi_txnid;		/*!< Bekerley DB_TXN * transaction id */
    void * dbi_stats;		/*!< Berkeley db statistics */

    const struct _dbiVec * dbi_vec;	/*!< private methods */

};

/** \ingroup rpmdb
 * Describes the collection of index databases used by rpm.
 */
struct rpmdb_s {
    char 	* db_root;/*!< path prefix */
    char 	* db_home;/*!< directory path */
    int		db_flags;
    int		db_mode;	/*!< open mode */
    int		db_perms;	/*!< open permissions */
    int		db_api;		/*!< Berkeley API type */
    char 	* db_errpfx;
    int		db_remove_env;
    int		db_filter_dups;
    int		db_chrootDone;	/*!< If chroot(2) done, ignore db_root. */
    void (*db_errcall) (const char *db_errpfx, char *buffer);
    FILE *	db_errfile;
    void * (*db_malloc) (size_t nbytes);
    void * (*db_realloc) (void * ptr,
						size_t nbytes);
    void (*db_free) (void * ptr);
    unsigned char * db_bits;	/*!< package instance bit mask. */
    int		db_nbits;	/*!< no. of bits in mask. */
    rpmdb	db_next;
    int		db_opens;
    void *	db_dbenv;	/*!< Berkeley DB_ENV handle. */
    int		db_ndbi;	/*!< No. of tag indices. */
    dbiIndex * _dbi;		/*!< Tag indices. */

    struct rpmop_s db_getops;
    struct rpmop_s db_putops;
    struct rpmop_s db_delops;

    int nrefs;			/*!< Reference count. */
};

/* for RPM's internal use only */

/** \ingroup rpmdb
 */
enum rpmdbFlags {
	RPMDB_FLAG_JUSTCHECK	= (1 << 0),
	RPMDB_FLAG_MINIMAL	= (1 << 1),
	RPMDB_FLAG_CHROOT	= (1 << 2)
};

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/** \ingroup db3
 * Return new configured index database handle instance.
 * @param rpmdb		rpm database
 * @param rpmtag	rpm tag
 * @return		index database handle
 */
dbiIndex db3New(rpmdb rpmdb, rpmTag rpmtag);

/** \ingroup db3
 * Destroy index database handle instance.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @return		NULL always
 */
dbiIndex db3Free( dbiIndex dbi);

/** \ingroup db3
 * Format db3 open flags for debugging print.
 * @param dbflags		db open flags
 * @param print_dbenv_flags	format db env flags instead?
 * @return			formatted flags (static buffer)
 */
const char * prDbiOpenFlags(int dbflags, int print_dbenv_flags);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return handle for an index database.
 * @param db		rpm database
 * @param rpmtag	rpm tag
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		index database handle
 */
dbiIndex dbiOpen(rpmdb db, rpmTag rpmtag,
		unsigned int flags);

/* FIX: vector annotations */
/** \ingroup dbi
 * Open a database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param txnid		database transaction handle
 * @retval dbcp		returned database cursor
 * @param flags		DB_WRITECURSOR if writing, or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiCopen(dbiIndex dbi, DB_TXN * txnid,
		DBC ** dbcp, unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->copen) (dbi, txnid, dbcp, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Close a database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiCclose(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->cclose) (dbi, dbcursor, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Duplicate a database cursor.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @retval dbcp		address of new database cursor
 * @param flags		DB_POSITION for same position, 0 for uninitialized
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiCdup(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBC ** dbcp,
		unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->cdup) (dbi, dbcursor, dbcp, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Delete (key,data) pair(s) from index database.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->del)
 * @param key		delete key value/length/flags
 * @param data		delete data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiDel(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
		unsigned int flags)
{
    int rc;
    assert(key->data != NULL && key->size > 0);
    (void) rpmswEnter(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_delops, 0);
    rc = (dbi->dbi_vec->cdel) (dbi, dbcursor, key, data, flags);
    (void) rpmswExit(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_delops, data->size);
    return rc;
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve (key,data) pair from index database.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->get)
 * @param key		retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param data		retrieve data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiGet(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
		unsigned int flags)
{
    int rc;
    assert((flags == DB_NEXT) || (key->data != NULL && key->size > 0));
    (void) rpmswEnter(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_getops, 0);
    rc = (dbi->dbi_vec->cget) (dbi, dbcursor, key, data, flags);
    (void) rpmswExit(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_getops, data->size);
    return rc;
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve (key,data) pair using dbcursor->c_pget.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->get)
 * @param key		secondary retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param pkey		primary retrieve key value/length/flags
 * @param data		primary retrieve data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		DB_NEXT, DB_SET, or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiPget(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor,
		DBT * key, DBT * pkey, DBT * data, unsigned int flags)
{
    int rc;
    assert((flags == DB_NEXT) || (key->data != NULL && key->size > 0));
    (void) rpmswEnter(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_getops, 0);
    rc = (dbi->dbi_vec->cpget) (dbi, dbcursor, key, pkey, data, flags);
    (void) rpmswExit(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_getops, (ssize_t) data->size);
    return rc;
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Store (key,data) pair in index database.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor (NULL will use db->put)
 * @param key		store key value/length/flags
 * @param data		store data value/length/flags
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiPut(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, DBT * key, DBT * data,
		unsigned int flags)
{
    int rc;
    assert(key->data != NULL && key->size > 0 && data->data != NULL && data->size > 0);
    (void) rpmswEnter(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_putops, (ssize_t) 0);
    rc = (dbi->dbi_vec->cput) (dbi, dbcursor, key, data, flags);
    (void) rpmswExit(&dbi->dbi_rpmdb->db_putops, (ssize_t) data->size);
    return rc;
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Retrieve count of (possible) duplicate items.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbcursor	database cursor
 * @param countp	address of count
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiCount(dbiIndex dbi, DBC * dbcursor, unsigned int * countp,
		unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->ccount) (dbi, dbcursor, countp, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Verify (and close) index database.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiVerify(dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags)
{
    dbi->dbi_verify_on_close = 1;
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->close) (dbi, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Close index database.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiClose(dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->close) (dbi, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Flush pending operations to disk.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		(unused)
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiSync (dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->sync) (dbi, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Associate secondary database with primary.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param dbisecondary	secondary index database handle
 * @param callback	create secondary key from primary (NULL if DB_RDONLY)
 * @param flags		DB_CREATE or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiAssociate(dbiIndex dbi, dbiIndex dbisecondary,
                int (*callback) (DB *, const DBT *, const DBT *, DBT *),
                unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->associate) (dbi, dbisecondary, callback, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return join cursor for list of cursors.
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param curslist	NULL terminated list of database cursors
 * @retval dbcp		address of join database cursor
 * @param flags		DB_JOIN_NOSORT or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiJoin(dbiIndex dbi, DBC ** curslist, DBC ** dbcp,
                unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->join) (dbi, curslist, dbcp, flags);
}

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Is database byte swapped?
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @return		0 same order, 1 swapped order
 */
static inline
int dbiByteSwapped(dbiIndex dbi)
{
    if (dbi->dbi_byteswapped == -1)
        dbi->dbi_byteswapped = (*dbi->dbi_vec->byteswapped) (dbi);
    return dbi->dbi_byteswapped;
}
/** \ingroup dbi
 * Is database byte swapped?
 * @param dbi		index database handle
 * @param flags		DB_FAST_STAT or 0
 * @return		0 on success
 */
static inline
int dbiStat(dbiIndex dbi, unsigned int flags)
{
    return (*dbi->dbi_vec->stat) (dbi, flags);
}


/** \ingroup dbi
 * Destroy set of index database items.
 * @param set	set of index database items
 * @return	NULL always
 */
dbiIndexSet dbiFreeIndexSet(dbiIndexSet set);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Count items in index database set.
 * @param set	set of index database items
 * @return	number of items
 */
unsigned int dbiIndexSetCount(dbiIndexSet set);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return record offset of header from element in index database set.
 * @param set	set of index database items
 * @param recno	index of item in set
 * @return	record offset of header
 */
unsigned int dbiIndexRecordOffset(dbiIndexSet set, int recno);

/** \ingroup dbi
 * Return file index from element in index database set.
 * @param set	set of index database items
 * @param recno	index of item in set
 * @return	file index
 */
unsigned int dbiIndexRecordFileNumber(dbiIndexSet set, int recno);

#ifndef __APPLE__
/**
 *  * Mergesort, same arguments as qsort(2).
 *   */
int mergesort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
                int (*cmp) (const void *, const void *));
#else
/* mergesort is defined in stdlib.h on Mac OS X */
#endif /* __APPLE__ */

#endif