path: root/lib/query.c

/** \ingroup rpmcli
 * \file lib/query.c
 */

#include "system.h"

#ifndef PATH_MAX
# define PATH_MAX 255
#endif

#include "rpmbuild.h"
#include <rpmurl.h>

/* ======================================================================== */
static char * permsString(int mode)
{
    char *perms = xstrdup("----------");
   
    if (S_ISDIR(mode)) 
	perms[0] = 'd';
    else if (S_ISLNK(mode))
	perms[0] = 'l';
    else if (S_ISFIFO(mode)) 
	perms[0] = 'p';
    else if (S_ISSOCK(mode)) 
	perms[0] = 's';
    else if (S_ISCHR(mode))
	perms[0] = 'c';
    else if (S_ISBLK(mode))
	perms[0] = 'b';

    if (mode & S_IRUSR) perms[1] = 'r';
    if (mode & S_IWUSR) perms[2] = 'w';
    if (mode & S_IXUSR) perms[3] = 'x';
 
    if (mode & S_IRGRP) perms[4] = 'r';
    if (mode & S_IWGRP) perms[5] = 'w';
    if (mode & S_IXGRP) perms[6] = 'x';

    if (mode & S_IROTH) perms[7] = 'r';
    if (mode & S_IWOTH) perms[8] = 'w';
    if (mode & S_IXOTH) perms[9] = 'x';

    if (mode & S_ISUID)
	perms[3] = ((mode & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S'); 

    if (mode & S_ISGID)
	perms[6] = ((mode & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S'); 

    if (mode & S_ISVTX)
	perms[9] = ((mode & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T');

    return perms;
}

static void printFileInfo(FILE *fp, const char * name,
			  unsigned int size, unsigned short mode,
			  unsigned int mtime,
			  unsigned short rdev, unsigned int nlink,
			  const char * owner, const char * group,
			  int uid, int gid, const char * linkto)
{
    char sizefield[15];
    char ownerfield[9], groupfield[9];
    char timefield[100] = "";
    time_t when = mtime;  /* important if sizeof(int_32) ! sizeof(time_t) */
    struct tm * tm;
    static time_t now;
    static struct tm nowtm;
    const char * namefield = name;
    char * perms;

    /* On first call, grab snapshot of now */
    if (now == 0) {
	now = time(NULL);
	tm = localtime(&now);
	nowtm = *tm;	/* structure assignment */
    }

    perms = permsString(mode);

    if (owner) 
	strncpy(ownerfield, owner, 8);
    else
	sprintf(ownerfield, "%-8d", uid);
    ownerfield[8] = '\0';

    if (group) 
	strncpy(groupfield, group, 8);
    else 
	sprintf(groupfield, "%-8d", gid);
    groupfield[8] = '\0';

    /* this is normally right */
    sprintf(sizefield, "%12u", size);

    /* this knows too much about dev_t */

    if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
	char *nf = alloca(strlen(name) + sizeof(" -> ") + strlen(linkto));
	sprintf(nf, "%s -> %s", name, linkto);
	namefield = nf;
    } else if (S_ISCHR(mode)) {
	perms[0] = 'c';
	sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", (rdev >> 8) & 0xff, rdev & 0xFF);
    } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
	perms[0] = 'b';
	sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", (rdev >> 8) & 0xff, rdev & 0xFF);
    }

    /* Convert file mtime to display format */
    tm = localtime(&when);
    {	const char *fmt;
	if (now > when + 6L * 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L ||	/* Old. */
	    now < when - 60L * 60L)			/* In the future.  */
	{
	/* The file is fairly old or in the future.
	 * POSIX says the cutoff is 6 months old;
	 * approximate this by 6*30 days.
	 * Allow a 1 hour slop factor for what is considered "the future",
	 * to allow for NFS server/client clock disagreement.
	 * Show the year instead of the time of day.
	 */        
	    fmt = "%b %e  %Y";
	} else {
	    fmt = "%b %e %H:%M";
	}
	(void)strftime(timefield, sizeof(timefield) - 1, fmt, tm);
    }

    fprintf(fp, "%s %4d %-8s%-8s %10s %s %s\n", perms, nlink,
		ownerfield, groupfield, sizefield, timefield, namefield);
    if (perms) free(perms);
}

static int queryHeader(FILE *fp, Header h, const char * chptr)
{
    char * str;
    const char * errstr;

    str = headerSprintf(h, chptr, rpmTagTable, rpmHeaderFormats, &errstr);
    if (str == NULL) {
	fprintf(stderr, _("error in format: %s\n"), errstr);
	return 1;
    }

    fputs(str, fp);

    return 0;
}

static int countLinks(int_16 * fileRdevList, int_32 * fileInodeList, int nfiles,
		int xfile)
{
    int nlink = 0;

    /* XXX rpm-3.3.12 has not RPMTAG_FILEINODES */
    if (!(fileRdevList && fileInodeList && nfiles > 0))
	return 1;
    while (nfiles-- > 0) {
	if (fileRdevList[nfiles] != fileRdevList[xfile])
	    continue;
	if (fileInodeList[nfiles] != fileInodeList[xfile])
	    continue;
	nlink++;
    }
    return nlink;
}

int showQueryPackage(QVA_t *qva, /*@unused@*/rpmdb rpmdb, Header h)
{
    FILE *fp = stdout;	/* XXX FIXME: pass as arg */
    int queryFlags = qva->qva_flags;
    const char *queryFormat = qva->qva_queryFormat;

    const char * name, * version, * release;
    int_32 count, type;
    char * prefix = NULL;
    const char ** dirNames, ** baseNames;
    const char ** fileMD5List;
    const char * fileStatesList;
    const char ** fileOwnerList = NULL;
    const char ** fileGroupList = NULL;
    const char ** fileLinktoList;
    int_32 * fileFlagsList, * fileMTimeList, * fileSizeList;
    int_32 * fileUIDList = NULL;
    int_32 * fileGIDList = NULL;
    int_32 * fileInodeList = NULL;
    uint_16 * fileModeList;
    uint_16 * fileRdevList;
    int_32 * dirIndexes;
    int i;

    headerNVR(h, &name, &version, &release);

    if (!queryFormat && !queryFlags) {
	fprintf(fp, "%s-%s-%s\n", name, version, release);
    } else {
	if (queryFormat)
	    queryHeader(fp, h, queryFormat);

	if (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_LIST) {
	    if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, &type, 
				(void **) &baseNames, &count)) {
		fputs(_("(contains no files)"), fp);
		fputs("\n", fp);
	    } else {
		if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILESTATES, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileStatesList, &count)) {
		    fileStatesList = NULL;
		}
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_DIRNAMES, NULL,
			 (void **) &dirNames, NULL);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_DIRINDEXES, NULL, 
			 (void **) &dirIndexes, NULL);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEFLAGS, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileFlagsList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILESIZES, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileSizeList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMODES, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileModeList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMTIMES, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileMTimeList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILERDEVS, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileRdevList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEINODES, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileInodeList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILELINKTOS, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileLinktoList, &count);
		headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMD5S, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileMD5List, &count);

		if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEUIDS, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileUIDList, &count)) {
		    fileUIDList = NULL;
		} else if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEGIDS, &type, 
			     (void **) &fileGIDList, &count)) {
		    fileGIDList = NULL;
		}

		if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEUSERNAME, &type, 
			 (void **) &fileOwnerList, &count)) {
		    fileOwnerList = NULL;
		} else if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEGROUPNAME, &type, 
			     (void **) &fileGroupList, &count)) {
		    fileGroupList = NULL;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		    if (!((queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_DOCS) || 
			  (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_CONFIG)) 
			|| ((queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_DOCS) && 
			    (fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_DOC))
			|| ((queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_CONFIG) && 
			    (fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_CONFIG))) {

			if (!rpmIsVerbose())
			    prefix ? fputs(prefix, fp) : 0;

			if (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_STATE) {
			    if (fileStatesList) {
				switch (fileStatesList[i]) {
				case RPMFILE_STATE_NORMAL:
				    fputs(_("normal        "), fp); break;
				case RPMFILE_STATE_REPLACED:
				    fputs(_("replaced      "), fp); break;
				case RPMFILE_STATE_NOTINSTALLED:
				    fputs(_("not installed "), fp); break;
				case RPMFILE_STATE_NETSHARED:
				    fputs(_("net shared    "), fp); break;
				default:
				    fprintf(fp, _("(unknown %3d) "), 
					  (int)fileStatesList[i]);
				}
			    } else {
				fputs(    _("(no state)    "), fp);
			    }
			}

			if (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_DUMPFILES) {
			    fprintf(fp, "%s%s %d %d %s 0%o ", 
				   dirNames[dirIndexes[i]], baseNames[i],
				   fileSizeList[i], fileMTimeList[i],
				   fileMD5List[i], fileModeList[i]);

			    if (fileOwnerList && fileGroupList)
				fprintf(fp, "%s %s", fileOwnerList[i], 
						fileGroupList[i]);
			    else if (fileUIDList && fileGIDList)
				fprintf(fp, "%d %d", fileUIDList[i], 
						fileGIDList[i]);
			    else {
				rpmError(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has "
					"neither file owner or id lists"));
			    }

			    fprintf(fp, " %s %s %u ", 
				 fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_CONFIG ? "1" : "0",
				 fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_DOC ? "1" : "0",
				 (unsigned)fileRdevList[i]);

			    if (strlen(fileLinktoList[i]))
				fprintf(fp, "%s\n", fileLinktoList[i]);
			    else
				fprintf(fp, "X\n");

			} else if (!rpmIsVerbose()) {
			    fputs(dirNames[dirIndexes[i]], fp);
			    fputs(baseNames[i], fp);
			    fputs("\n", fp);
			} else {
			    char * filespec;
			    int nlink;

			    filespec = xmalloc(strlen(dirNames[dirIndexes[i]])
					      + strlen(baseNames[i]) + 1);
			    strcpy(filespec, dirNames[dirIndexes[i]]);
			    strcat(filespec, baseNames[i]);
					
			    nlink = countLinks(fileRdevList, fileInodeList, count, i);
			    if (fileOwnerList && fileGroupList) {
				printFileInfo(fp, filespec, fileSizeList[i],
					      fileModeList[i], fileMTimeList[i],
					      fileRdevList[i], nlink,
					      fileOwnerList[i], 
					      fileGroupList[i], -1, 
					      -1, fileLinktoList[i]);
			    } else if (fileUIDList && fileGIDList) {
				printFileInfo(fp, filespec, fileSizeList[i],
					      fileModeList[i], fileMTimeList[i],
					      fileRdevList[i], nlink,
					      NULL, NULL, fileUIDList[i], 
					      fileGIDList[i], 
					      fileLinktoList[i]);
			    } else {
				rpmError(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has "
					"neither file owner or id lists"));
			    }

			    free(filespec);
			}
		    }
		}
	    
		free(dirNames);
		free(baseNames);
		free(fileLinktoList);
		free(fileMD5List);
		if (fileOwnerList) free(fileOwnerList);
		if (fileGroupList) free(fileGroupList);
	    }
	}
    }
    return 0;	/* XXX FIXME: need real return code */
}

static void
printNewSpecfile(Spec spec)
{
    Header h = spec->packages->header;
    struct speclines *sl = spec->sl;
    struct spectags *st = spec->st;
    const char * msgstr = NULL;
    int i, j;

    if (sl == NULL || st == NULL)
	return;

    for (i = 0; i < st->st_ntags; i++) {
	struct spectag * t = st->st_t + i;
	const char * tn = tagName(t->t_tag);
	const char * errstr;
	char fmt[128];

	fmt[0] = '\0';
	(void) stpcpy( stpcpy( stpcpy( fmt, "%{"), tn), "}\n");
	if (msgstr) xfree(msgstr);
	msgstr = headerSprintf(h, fmt, rpmTagTable, rpmHeaderFormats, &errstr);
	if (msgstr == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("can't query %s: %s\n"), tn, errstr);
	    return;
	}

	switch(t->t_tag) {
	case RPMTAG_SUMMARY:
	case RPMTAG_GROUP:
	    free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx]);
	    sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = NULL;
	    if (t->t_lang && strcmp(t->t_lang, RPMBUILD_DEFAULT_LANG))
		continue;
	    {   char *buf = xmalloc(strlen(tn) + sizeof(": ") + strlen(msgstr));
		(void) stpcpy( stpcpy( stpcpy(buf, tn), ": "), msgstr);
		sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = buf;
	    }
	    break;
	case RPMTAG_DESCRIPTION:
	    for (j = 1; j < t->t_nlines; j++) {
		free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + j]);
		sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + j] = NULL;
	    }
	    if (t->t_lang && strcmp(t->t_lang, RPMBUILD_DEFAULT_LANG)) {
		free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx]);
		sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = NULL;
		continue;
	    }
	    sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + 1] = xstrdup(msgstr);
	    if (t->t_nlines > 2)
		sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + 2] = xstrdup("\n\n");
	    break;
	}
    }
    if (msgstr) xfree(msgstr);

    for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_nlines; i++) {
	if (sl->sl_lines[i] == NULL)
	    continue;
	printf("%s", sl->sl_lines[i]);
    }
}

void rpmDisplayQueryTags(FILE * f)
{
    const struct headerTagTableEntry * t;
    int i;
    const struct headerSprintfExtension * ext = rpmHeaderFormats;

    for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) {
	fprintf(f, "%s\n", t->name + 7);
    }

    while (ext->name) {
	if (ext->type == HEADER_EXT_MORE) {
	    ext = ext->u.more;
	    continue;
	}
	/* XXX don't print query tags twice. */
	for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) {
	    if (!strcmp(t->name, ext->name))
	    	break;
	}
	if (i >= rpmTagTableSize && ext->type == HEADER_EXT_TAG)
	    fprintf(f, "%s\n", ext->name + 7);
	ext++;
    }
}

int showMatches(QVA_t *qva, rpmdbMatchIterator mi, QVF_t showPackage)
{
    Header h;
    int ec = 0;

    while ((h = rpmdbNextIterator(mi)) != NULL) {
	int rc;
	if ((rc = showPackage(qva, rpmdbGetIteratorRpmDB(mi), h)) != 0)
	    ec = rc;
    }
    rpmdbFreeIterator(mi);
    return ec;
}

/**
 * @todo Eliminate linkage loop into librpmbuild.a
 */
int	(*parseSpecVec) (Spec *specp, const char *specFile, const char *rootdir,
		const char *buildRoot, int inBuildArch, const char *passPhrase,
		char *cookie, int anyarch, int force) = NULL;
/**
 * @todo Eliminate linkage loop into librpmbuild.a
 */
void	(*freeSpecVec) (Spec spec) = NULL;

int rpmQueryVerify(QVA_t *qva, rpmQVSources source, const char * arg,
	rpmdb rpmdb, QVF_t showPackage)
{
    rpmdbMatchIterator mi = NULL;
    Header h;
    int rc;
    int isSource;
    int retcode = 0;
    char *end = NULL;

    switch (source) {
    case RPMQV_RPM:
    {	int argc = 0;
	const char ** argv = NULL;
	int i;

	rc = rpmGlob(arg, &argc, &argv);
	if (rc)
	    return 1;
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
	    FD_t fd;
	    fd = Fopen(argv[i], "r.ufdio");
	    if (Ferror(fd)) {
		/* XXX Fstrerror */
		fprintf(stderr, _("open of %s failed: %s\n"), argv[i],
#ifndef	NOTYET
			urlStrerror(argv[i]));
#else
			Fstrerror(fd));
#endif
		if (fd) Fclose(fd);
		retcode = 1;
		break;
	    }

	    retcode = rpmReadPackageHeader(fd, &h, &isSource, NULL, NULL);

	    Fclose(fd);

	    switch (retcode) {
	    case 0:
		if (h == NULL) {
		    fprintf(stderr, _("old format source packages cannot "
			"be queried\n"));
		    retcode = 1;
		    break;
		}
		retcode = showPackage(qva, rpmdb, h);
		headerFree(h);
		break;
	    case 1:
		fprintf(stderr, _("%s does not appear to be a RPM package\n"),
				argv[i]);
		/*@fallthrough@*/
	    case 2:
		fprintf(stderr, _("query of %s failed\n"), argv[i]);
		retcode = 1;
		break;
	    }
	}
	if (argv) {
	    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
		xfree(argv[i]);
	    xfree(argv);
	}
    }	break;

    case RPMQV_SPECFILE:
	if (showPackage != showQueryPackage)
	    return 1;

	/* XXX Eliminate linkage dependency loop */
	if (parseSpecVec == NULL || freeSpecVec == NULL)
	    return 1;

      { Spec spec = NULL;
	Package pkg;
	char * buildRoot = NULL;
	int inBuildArch = 0;
	char * passPhrase = "";
	char *cookie = NULL;
	int anyarch = 1;
	int force = 1;

	rc = parseSpecVec(&spec, arg, "/", buildRoot, inBuildArch, passPhrase,
		cookie, anyarch, force);
	if (rc || spec == NULL) {
	    
	    fprintf(stderr, _("query of specfile %s failed, can't parse\n"), arg);
	    if (spec != NULL) freeSpecVec(spec);
	    retcode = 1;
	    break;
	}

	if (specedit) {
	    printNewSpecfile(spec);
	    freeSpecVec(spec);
	    retcode = 0;
	    break;
	}

	for (pkg = spec->packages; pkg != NULL; pkg = pkg->next) {
	    showPackage(qva, NULL, pkg->header);
	}
	freeSpecVec(spec);
      }	break;

    case RPMQV_ALL:
	/* RPMDBI_PACKAGES */
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, NULL, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("no packages\n"));
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	break;

    case RPMQV_GROUP:
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_GROUP, arg, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("group %s does not contain any packages\n"), arg);
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	break;

    case RPMQV_TRIGGEREDBY:
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_TRIGGERNAME, arg, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("no package triggers %s\n"), arg);
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	break;

    case RPMQV_WHATREQUIRES:
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_REQUIRENAME, arg, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("no package requires %s\n"), arg);
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	break;

    case RPMQV_WHATPROVIDES:
	if (arg[0] != '/') {
	    mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_PROVIDENAME, arg, 0);
	    if (mi == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, _("no package provides %s\n"), arg);
		retcode = 1;
	    } else {
		retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	    }
	    break;
	}
	/*@fallthrough@*/
    case RPMQV_PATH:
    {   const char * s;
	char * fn;

	for (s = arg; *s; s++)
	    if (!(*s == '.' || *s == '/')) break;

	if (*s == '\0') {
	    char fnbuf[PATH_MAX];
	    fn = /*@-unrecog@*/ realpath(arg, fnbuf) /*@=unrecog@*/;
	    fn = xstrdup( (fn ? fn : arg) );
	} else
	    fn = xstrdup(arg);
	rpmCleanPath(fn);

	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, fn, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    int myerrno = 0;
	    if (access(fn, F_OK) != 0)
		myerrno = errno;
	    switch (myerrno) {
	    default:
		fprintf(stderr, _("file %s: %s\n"), fn, strerror(myerrno));
		break;
	    case 0:
		fprintf(stderr, _("file %s is not owned by any package\n"), fn);
		break;
	    }
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	xfree(fn);
    }	break;

    case RPMQV_DBOFFSET:
    {	int mybase = 10;
	const char * myarg = arg;
	int recOffset;

	/* XXX should be in strtoul */
	if (*myarg == '0') {
	    myarg++;
	    mybase = 8;
	    if (*myarg == 'x') {
		myarg++;
		mybase = 16;
	    }
	}
	recOffset = strtoul(myarg, &end, mybase);
	if ((*end) || (end == arg) || (recOffset == ULONG_MAX)) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("invalid package number: %s\n"), arg);
	    return 1;
	}
	rpmMessage(RPMMESS_DEBUG, _("package record number: %u\n"), recOffset);
	/* RPMDBI_PACKAGES */
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, &recOffset, sizeof(recOffset));
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("record %d could not be read\n"), recOffset);
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
    }	break;

    case RPMQV_PACKAGE:
	/* XXX HACK to get rpmdbFindByLabel out of the API */
	mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_LABEL, arg, 0);
	if (mi == NULL) {
	    fprintf(stderr, _("package %s is not installed\n"), arg);
	    retcode = 1;
	} else {
	    retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage);
	}
	break;
    }
   
    return retcode;
}

int rpmQuery(QVA_t *qva, rpmQVSources source, const char * arg)
{
    rpmdb rpmdb = NULL;
    int rc;

    switch (source) {
    case RPMQV_RPM:
    case RPMQV_SPECFILE:
	break;
    default:
	if (rpmdbOpen(qva->qva_prefix, &rpmdb, O_RDONLY, 0644))
	    return 1;
	break;
    }

    rc = rpmQueryVerify(qva, source, arg, rpmdb, showQueryPackage);

    if (rpmdb)
	rpmdbClose(rpmdb);

    return rc;
}