blob: fc77b33c0f778b20953270abbd86fc5c21ab1ad0 (
plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
|
'\" t
.\" Title: pam_group
.\" Author: [see the "AUTHORS" section]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.78.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 06/22/2015
.\" Manual: Linux-PAM Manual
.\" Source: Linux-PAM Manual
.\" Language: English
.\"
.TH "PAM_GROUP" "8" "06/22/2015" "Linux-PAM Manual" "Linux-PAM Manual"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * Define some portability stuff
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
.el .ds Aq '
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * set default formatting
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAME"
pam_group \- PAM module for group access
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP \w'\fBpam_group\&.so\fR\ 'u
\fBpam_group\&.so\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
The pam_group PAM module does not authenticate the user, but instead it grants group memberships (in the credential setting phase of the authentication module) to the user\&. Such memberships are based on the service they are applying for\&.
.PP
By default rules for group memberships are taken from config file
/etc/security/group\&.conf\&.
.PP
This module\*(Aqs usefulness relies on the file\-systems accessible to the user\&. The point being that once granted the membership of a group, the user may attempt to create a
\fBsetgid\fR
binary with a restricted group ownership\&. Later, when the user is not given membership to this group, they can recover group membership with the precompiled binary\&. The reason that the file\-systems that the user has access to are so significant, is the fact that when a system is mounted
\fInosuid\fR
the user is unable to create or execute such a binary file\&. For this module to provide any level of security, all file\-systems that the user has write access to should be mounted
\fInosuid\fR\&.
.PP
The pam_group module functions in parallel with the
/etc/group
file\&. If the user is granted any groups based on the behavior of this module, they are granted
\fIin addition\fR
to those entries
/etc/group
(or equivalent)\&.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
This module does not recognise any options\&.
.SH "MODULE TYPES PROVIDED"
.PP
Only the
\fBauth\fR
module type is provided\&.
.SH "RETURN VALUES"
.PP
PAM_SUCCESS
.RS 4
group membership was granted\&.
.RE
.PP
PAM_ABORT
.RS 4
Not all relevant data could be gotten\&.
.RE
.PP
PAM_BUF_ERR
.RS 4
Memory buffer error\&.
.RE
.PP
PAM_CRED_ERR
.RS 4
Group membership was not granted\&.
.RE
.PP
PAM_IGNORE
.RS 4
\fBpam_sm_authenticate\fR
was called which does nothing\&.
.RE
.PP
PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
.RS 4
The user is not known to the system\&.
.RE
.SH "FILES"
.PP
/etc/security/group\&.conf
.RS 4
Default configuration file
.RE
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBgroup.conf\fR(5),
\fBpam.d\fR(5),
\fBpam\fR(8)\&.
.SH "AUTHORS"
.PP
pam_group was written by Andrew G\&. Morgan <morgan@kernel\&.org>\&.
|