summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/strfunc.c
blob: 4b5af40b58ef00d7cb8c20ff9349e9722c3c7672 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
 *   
 *   Copyright 1996-2009 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
 *   See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
 *   the specific copyright holders.
 *
 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *   conditions are met:
 *
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *     copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *     disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *     with the distribution.
 *     
 *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
 *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * strfunc.c
 *
 * String transformation functions
 */

#include "nasmlib.h"
#include "nasm.h"

/*
 * Convert a string in UTF-8 format to UTF-16LE
 */
static size_t utf8_to_16le(uint8_t *str, size_t len, char *op)
{
#define EMIT(x) do { if (op) { WRITESHORT(op,x); } outlen++; } while(0)

    size_t outlen = 0;
    int expect = 0;
    uint8_t c;
    uint32_t v = 0, vmin = 0;

    while (len--) {
	c = *str++;

	if (expect) {
	    if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
		expect = 0;
		return -1;
	    } else {
		v = (v << 6) | (c & 0x3f);
		if (!--expect) {
		    if (v < vmin || v > 0x10ffff ||
			(v >= 0xd800 && v <= 0xdfff)) {
			return -1;
		    } else if (v > 0xffff) {
			v -= 0x10000;
			EMIT(0xd800 | (v >> 10));
			EMIT(0xdc00 | (v & 0x3ff));
		    } else {
			EMIT(v);
		    }
		}
		continue;
	    }
	}

	if (c < 0x80) {
	    EMIT(c);
	} else if (c < 0xc0 || c >= 0xfe) {
	    /* Invalid UTF-8 */
	    return -1;
	} else if (c < 0xe0) {
	    v = c & 0x1f;
	    expect = 1;
	    vmin = 0x80;
	} else if (c < 0xf0) {
	    v = c & 0x0f;
	    expect = 2;
	    vmin = 0x800;
	} else if (c < 0xf8) {
	    v = c & 0x07;
	    expect = 3;
	    vmin = 0x10000;
	} else if (c < 0xfc) {
	    v = c & 0x03;
	    expect = 4;
	    vmin = 0x200000;
	} else {
	    v = c & 0x01;
	    expect = 5;
	    vmin = 0x4000000;
	}
    }

    return expect ? (size_t)-1 : outlen << 1;

#undef EMIT
}

/*
 * Convert a string in UTF-8 format to UTF-16BE
 */
static size_t utf8_to_16be(uint8_t *str, size_t len, char *op)
{
#define EMIT(x)                                 \
    do {                                        \
        uint16_t _y = (x);                      \
        if (op) {                               \
            WRITECHAR(op, _y >> 8);             \
            WRITECHAR(op, _y);                  \
        }                                       \
        outlen++;                               \
    } while (0)                                 \

    size_t outlen = 0;
    int expect = 0;
    uint8_t c;
    uint32_t v = 0, vmin = 0;

    while (len--) {
	c = *str++;

	if (expect) {
	    if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
		expect = 0;
		return -1;
	    } else {
		v = (v << 6) | (c & 0x3f);
		if (!--expect) {
		    if (v < vmin || v > 0x10ffff ||
			(v >= 0xd800 && v <= 0xdfff)) {
			return -1;
		    } else if (v > 0xffff) {
			v -= 0x10000;
			EMIT(0xdc00 | (v & 0x3ff));
			EMIT(0xd800 | (v >> 10));
		    } else {
			EMIT(v);
		    }
		}
		continue;
	    }
	}

	if (c < 0x80) {
	    EMIT(c);
	} else if (c < 0xc0 || c >= 0xfe) {
	    /* Invalid UTF-8 */
	    return -1;
	} else if (c < 0xe0) {
	    v = c & 0x1f;
	    expect = 1;
	    vmin = 0x80;
	} else if (c < 0xf0) {
	    v = c & 0x0f;
	    expect = 2;
	    vmin = 0x800;
	} else if (c < 0xf8) {
	    v = c & 0x07;
	    expect = 3;
	    vmin = 0x10000;
	} else if (c < 0xfc) {
	    v = c & 0x03;
	    expect = 4;
	    vmin = 0x200000;
	} else {
	    v = c & 0x01;
	    expect = 5;
	    vmin = 0x4000000;
	}
    }

    return expect ? (size_t)-1 : outlen << 1;

#undef EMIT
}

/*
 * Convert a string in UTF-8 format to UTF-32LE
 */
static size_t utf8_to_32le(uint8_t *str, size_t len, char *op)
{
#define EMIT(x) do { if (op) { WRITELONG(op,x); } outlen++; } while(0)

    size_t outlen = 0;
    int expect = 0;
    uint8_t c;
    uint32_t v = 0, vmin = 0;

    while (len--) {
	c = *str++;

	if (expect) {
	    if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
		return -1;
	    } else {
		v = (v << 6) | (c & 0x3f);
		if (!--expect) {
		    if (v < vmin || (v >= 0xd800 && v <= 0xdfff)) {
			return -1;
		    } else {
			EMIT(v);
		    }
		}
		continue;
	    }
	}

	if (c < 0x80) {
	    EMIT(c);
	} else if (c < 0xc0 || c >= 0xfe) {
	    /* Invalid UTF-8 */
	    return -1;
	} else if (c < 0xe0) {
	    v = c & 0x1f;
	    expect = 1;
	    vmin = 0x80;
	} else if (c < 0xf0) {
	    v = c & 0x0f;
	    expect = 2;
	    vmin = 0x800;
	} else if (c < 0xf8) {
	    v = c & 0x07;
	    expect = 3;
	    vmin = 0x10000;
	} else if (c < 0xfc) {
	    v = c & 0x03;
	    expect = 4;
	    vmin = 0x200000;
	} else {
	    v = c & 0x01;
	    expect = 5;
	    vmin = 0x4000000;
	}
    }

    return expect ? (size_t)-1 : outlen << 2;

#undef EMIT
}

/*
 * Convert a string in UTF-8 format to UTF-32BE
 */
static size_t utf8_to_32be(uint8_t *str, size_t len, char *op)
{
#define EMIT(x)                                         \
    do {                                                \
        uint32_t _y = (x);                              \
        if (op) {                                       \
            WRITECHAR(op,_y >> 24);                     \
            WRITECHAR(op,_y >> 16);                     \
            WRITECHAR(op,_y >> 8);                      \
            WRITECHAR(op,_y);                           \
        }                                               \
        outlen++;                                       \
    } while (0)

    size_t outlen = 0;
    int expect = 0;
    uint8_t c;
    uint32_t v = 0, vmin = 0;

    while (len--) {
	c = *str++;

	if (expect) {
	    if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
		return -1;
	    } else {
		v = (v << 6) | (c & 0x3f);
		if (!--expect) {
		    if (v < vmin || (v >= 0xd800 && v <= 0xdfff)) {
			return -1;
		    } else {
			EMIT(v);
		    }
		}
		continue;
	    }
	}

	if (c < 0x80) {
	    EMIT(c);
	} else if (c < 0xc0 || c >= 0xfe) {
	    /* Invalid UTF-8 */
	    return -1;
	} else if (c < 0xe0) {
	    v = c & 0x1f;
	    expect = 1;
	    vmin = 0x80;
	} else if (c < 0xf0) {
	    v = c & 0x0f;
	    expect = 2;
	    vmin = 0x800;
	} else if (c < 0xf8) {
	    v = c & 0x07;
	    expect = 3;
	    vmin = 0x10000;
	} else if (c < 0xfc) {
	    v = c & 0x03;
	    expect = 4;
	    vmin = 0x200000;
	} else {
	    v = c & 0x01;
	    expect = 5;
	    vmin = 0x4000000;
	}
    }

    return expect ? (size_t)-1 : outlen << 2;

#undef EMIT
}

typedef size_t (*transform_func)(uint8_t *, size_t, char *);

/*
 * Apply a specific string transform and return it in a nasm_malloc'd
 * buffer, returning the length.  On error, returns (size_t)-1 and no
 * buffer is allocated.
 */
size_t string_transform(char *str, size_t len, char **out, enum strfunc func)
{
    /* This should match enum strfunc in nasm.h */
    static const transform_func str_transforms[] = {
	utf8_to_16le,
	utf8_to_16le,
	utf8_to_16be,
	utf8_to_32le,
	utf8_to_32le,
	utf8_to_32be,
    };
    transform_func transform = str_transforms[func];
    size_t outlen;
    uint8_t *s = (uint8_t *)str;
    char *buf;

    outlen = transform(s, len, NULL);
    if (outlen == (size_t)-1)
	return -1;

    *out = buf = nasm_malloc(outlen+1);
    buf[outlen] = '\0';		/* Forcibly null-terminate the buffer */
    return transform(s, len, buf);
}