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authorH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>2009-10-13 12:28:14 -0700
committerH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>2009-10-13 12:29:01 -0700
commitf8563f7a987cd7b0d274d8895ece27fd475b319f (patch)
tree25aa0a5eff3ac35f8cf3439bdebed9461bc02974 /opflags.h
parent970b1012ee4bf62b15a658775d2adaa81579ea7b (diff)
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opflags: more int32_t -> opflags_t conversions
Hopefully this should catch all of them... but please keep an eye out for any other uses of int32_t for the operand flags. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'opflags.h')
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+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ * Copyright 1996-2009 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
+ * See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
+ * the specific copyright holders.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following
+ * conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ * with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
+ * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * opflags.h - operand flags
+ */
+
+#ifndef NASM_OPFLAGS_H
+#define NASM_OPFLAGS_H
+
+#include "compiler.h"
+
+/*
+ * Here we define the operand types. These are implemented as bit
+ * masks, since some are subsets of others; e.g. AX in a MOV
+ * instruction is a special operand type, whereas AX in other
+ * contexts is just another 16-bit register. (Also, consider CL in
+ * shift instructions, DX in OUT, etc.)
+ *
+ * The basic concept here is that
+ * (class & ~operand) == 0
+ *
+ * if and only if "operand" belongs to class type "class".
+ *
+ * The bits are assigned as follows:
+ *
+ * Bits 0-7, 23, 29: sizes
+ * 0: 8 bits (BYTE)
+ * 1: 16 bits (WORD)
+ * 2: 32 bits (DWORD)
+ * 3: 64 bits (QWORD)
+ * 4: 80 bits (TWORD)
+ * 5: FAR
+ * 6: NEAR
+ * 7: SHORT
+ * 23: 256 bits (YWORD)
+ * 29: 128 bits (OWORD)
+ *
+ * Bits 8-11 modifiers
+ * 8: TO
+ * 9: COLON
+ * 10: STRICT
+ * 11: (reserved)
+ *
+ * Bits 12-15: type of operand
+ * 12: REGISTER
+ * 13: IMMEDIATE
+ * 14: MEMORY (always has REGMEM attribute as well)
+ * 15: REGMEM (valid EA operand)
+ *
+ * Bits 16-19, 28: subclasses
+ * With REG_CDT:
+ * 16: REG_CREG (CRx)
+ * 17: REG_DREG (DRx)
+ * 18: REG_TREG (TRx)
+
+ * With REG_GPR:
+ * 16: REG_ACCUM (AL, AX, EAX, RAX)
+ * 17: REG_COUNT (CL, CX, ECX, RCX)
+ * 18: REG_DATA (DL, DX, EDX, RDX)
+ * 19: REG_HIGH (AH, CH, DH, BH)
+ * 28: REG_NOTACC (not REG_ACCUM)
+ *
+ * With REG_SREG:
+ * 16: REG_CS
+ * 17: REG_DESS (DS, ES, SS)
+ * 18: REG_FSGS
+ * 19: REG_SEG67
+ *
+ * With FPUREG:
+ * 16: FPU0
+ *
+ * With XMMREG:
+ * 16: XMM0
+ *
+ * With YMMREG:
+ * 16: YMM0
+ *
+ * With MEMORY:
+ * 16: MEM_OFFS (this is a simple offset)
+ * 17: IP_REL (IP-relative offset)
+ *
+ * With IMMEDIATE:
+ * 16: UNITY (1)
+ * 17: BYTENESS16 (-128..127)
+ * 18: BYTENESS32 (-128..127)
+ * 19: BYTENESS64 (-128..127)
+ *
+ * Bits 20-22, 24-27: register classes
+ * 20: REG_CDT (CRx, DRx, TRx)
+ * 21: RM_GPR (REG_GPR) (integer register)
+ * 22: REG_SREG
+ * 24: FPUREG
+ * 25: RM_MMX (MMXREG)
+ * 26: RM_XMM (XMMREG)
+ * 27: RM_YMM (YMMREG)
+ *
+ * Bit 31 is currently unallocated.
+ *
+ * 30: SAME_AS
+ * Special flag only used in instruction patterns; means this operand
+ * has to be identical to another operand. Currently only supported
+ * for registers.
+ */
+
+typedef uint32_t opflags_t;
+
+/* Size, and other attributes, of the operand */
+#define BITS8 0x00000001U
+#define BITS16 0x00000002U
+#define BITS32 0x00000004U
+#define BITS64 0x00000008U /* x64 and FPU only */
+#define BITS80 0x00000010U /* FPU only */
+#define BITS128 0x20000000U
+#define BITS256 0x00800000U
+#define FAR 0x00000020U /* grotty: this means 16:16 or */
+ /* 16:32, like in CALL/JMP */
+#define NEAR 0x00000040U
+#define SHORT 0x00000080U /* and this means what it says :) */
+
+#define SIZE_MASK 0x208000FFU /* all the size attributes */
+
+/* Modifiers */
+#define MODIFIER_MASK 0x00000f00U
+#define TO 0x00000100U /* reverse effect in FADD, FSUB &c */
+#define COLON 0x00000200U /* operand is followed by a colon */
+#define STRICT 0x00000400U /* do not optimize this operand */
+
+/* Type of operand: memory reference, register, etc. */
+#define OPTYPE_MASK 0x0000f000U
+#define REGISTER 0x00001000U /* register number in 'basereg' */
+#define IMMEDIATE 0x00002000U
+#define MEMORY 0x0000c000U
+#define REGMEM 0x00008000U /* for r/m, ie EA, operands */
+
+#define is_class(class, op) (!((opflags_t)(class) & ~(opflags_t)(op)))
+
+/* Register classes */
+#define REG_EA 0x00009000U /* 'normal' reg, qualifies as EA */
+#define RM_GPR 0x00208000U /* integer operand */
+#define REG_GPR 0x00209000U /* integer register */
+#define REG8 0x00209001U /* 8-bit GPR */
+#define REG16 0x00209002U /* 16-bit GPR */
+#define REG32 0x00209004U /* 32-bit GPR */
+#define REG64 0x00209008U /* 64-bit GPR */
+#define FPUREG 0x01001000U /* floating point stack registers */
+#define FPU0 0x01011000U /* FPU stack register zero */
+#define RM_MMX 0x02008000U /* MMX operand */
+#define MMXREG 0x02009000U /* MMX register */
+#define RM_XMM 0x04008000U /* XMM (SSE) operand */
+#define XMMREG 0x04009000U /* XMM (SSE) register */
+#define XMM0 0x04019000U /* XMM register zero */
+#define RM_YMM 0x08008000U /* YMM (AVX) operand */
+#define YMMREG 0x08009000U /* YMM (AVX) register */
+#define YMM0 0x08019000U /* YMM register zero */
+#define REG_CDT 0x00101004U /* CRn, DRn and TRn */
+#define REG_CREG 0x00111004U /* CRn */
+#define REG_DREG 0x00121004U /* DRn */
+#define REG_TREG 0x00141004U /* TRn */
+#define REG_SREG 0x00401002U /* any segment register */
+#define REG_CS 0x00411002U /* CS */
+#define REG_DESS 0x00421002U /* DS, ES, SS */
+#define REG_FSGS 0x00441002U /* FS, GS */
+#define REG_SEG67 0x00481002U /* Unimplemented segment registers */
+
+#define REG_RIP 0x00801008U /* RIP relative addressing */
+#define REG_EIP 0x00801004U /* EIP relative addressing */
+
+/* Special GPRs */
+#define REG_SMASK 0x100f0000U /* a mask for the following */
+#define REG_ACCUM 0x00219000U /* accumulator: AL, AX, EAX, RAX */
+#define REG_AL 0x00219001U
+#define REG_AX 0x00219002U
+#define REG_EAX 0x00219004U
+#define REG_RAX 0x00219008U
+#define REG_COUNT 0x10229000U /* counter: CL, CX, ECX, RCX */
+#define REG_CL 0x10229001U
+#define REG_CX 0x10229002U
+#define REG_ECX 0x10229004U
+#define REG_RCX 0x10229008U
+#define REG_DL 0x10249001U /* data: DL, DX, EDX, RDX */
+#define REG_DX 0x10249002U
+#define REG_EDX 0x10249004U
+#define REG_RDX 0x10249008U
+#define REG_HIGH 0x10289001U /* high regs: AH, CH, DH, BH */
+#define REG_NOTACC 0x10000000U /* non-accumulator register */
+#define REG8NA 0x10209001U /* 8-bit non-acc GPR */
+#define REG16NA 0x10209002U /* 16-bit non-acc GPR */
+#define REG32NA 0x10209004U /* 32-bit non-acc GPR */
+#define REG64NA 0x10209008U /* 64-bit non-acc GPR */
+
+/* special types of EAs */
+#define MEM_OFFS 0x0001c000U /* simple [address] offset - absolute! */
+#define IP_REL 0x0002c000U /* IP-relative offset */
+
+/* memory which matches any type of r/m operand */
+#define MEMORY_ANY (MEMORY|RM_GPR|RM_MMX|RM_XMM|RM_YMM)
+
+/* special type of immediate operand */
+#define UNITY 0x00012000U /* for shift/rotate instructions */
+#define SBYTE16 0x00022000U /* for op r16,immediate instrs. */
+#define SBYTE32 0x00042000U /* for op r32,immediate instrs. */
+#define SBYTE64 0x00082000U /* for op r64,immediate instrs. */
+#define BYTENESS 0x000e0000U /* for testing for byteness */
+
+/* special flags */
+#define SAME_AS 0x40000000U
+
+#endif /* NASM_OPFLAGS_H */