1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
|
SUBROUTINE STBSV(UPLO,TRANS,DIAG,N,K,A,LDA,X,INCX)
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
INTEGER INCX,K,LDA,N
CHARACTER DIAG,TRANS,UPLO
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
REAL A(LDA,*),X(*)
* ..
*
* Purpose
* =======
*
* STBSV solves one of the systems of equations
*
* A*x = b, or A**T*x = b,
*
* where b and x are n element vectors and A is an n by n unit, or
* non-unit, upper or lower triangular band matrix, with ( k + 1 )
* diagonals.
*
* No test for singularity or near-singularity is included in this
* routine. Such tests must be performed before calling this routine.
*
* Arguments
* ==========
*
* UPLO - CHARACTER*1.
* On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
* lower triangular matrix as follows:
*
* UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
*
* UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.
*
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* TRANS - CHARACTER*1.
* On entry, TRANS specifies the equations to be solved as
* follows:
*
* TRANS = 'N' or 'n' A*x = b.
*
* TRANS = 'T' or 't' A**T*x = b.
*
* TRANS = 'C' or 'c' A**T*x = b.
*
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* DIAG - CHARACTER*1.
* On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
* triangular as follows:
*
* DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
*
* DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
* triangular.
*
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* N - INTEGER.
* On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
* N must be at least zero.
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* K - INTEGER.
* On entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', K specifies the number of
* super-diagonals of the matrix A.
* On entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', K specifies the number of
* sub-diagonals of the matrix A.
* K must satisfy 0 .le. K.
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* A - REAL array of DIMENSION ( LDA, n ).
* Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading ( k + 1 )
* by n part of the array A must contain the upper triangular
* band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
* column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row
* ( k + 1 ) of the array, the first super-diagonal starting at
* position 2 in row k, and so on. The top left k by k triangle
* of the array A is not referenced.
* The following program segment will transfer an upper
* triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
* to band storage:
*
* DO 20, J = 1, N
* M = K + 1 - J
* DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - K ), J
* A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
* 10 CONTINUE
* 20 CONTINUE
*
* Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading ( k + 1 )
* by n part of the array A must contain the lower triangular
* band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
* column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row 1 of
* the array, the first sub-diagonal starting at position 1 in
* row 2, and so on. The bottom right k by k triangle of the
* array A is not referenced.
* The following program segment will transfer a lower
* triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
* to band storage:
*
* DO 20, J = 1, N
* M = 1 - J
* DO 10, I = J, MIN( N, J + K )
* A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
* 10 CONTINUE
* 20 CONTINUE
*
* Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u' the elements of the array A
* corresponding to the diagonal elements of the matrix are not
* referenced, but are assumed to be unity.
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* LDA - INTEGER.
* On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
* in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
* ( k + 1 ).
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* X - REAL array of dimension at least
* ( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
* Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
* element right-hand side vector b. On exit, X is overwritten
* with the solution vector x.
*
* INCX - INTEGER.
* On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
* X. INCX must not be zero.
* Unchanged on exit.
*
* Further Details
* ===============
*
* Level 2 Blas routine.
*
* -- Written on 22-October-1986.
* Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
* Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
* Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
* Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. Parameters ..
REAL ZERO
PARAMETER (ZERO=0.0E+0)
* ..
* .. Local Scalars ..
REAL TEMP
INTEGER I,INFO,IX,J,JX,KPLUS1,KX,L
LOGICAL NOUNIT
* ..
* .. External Functions ..
LOGICAL LSAME
EXTERNAL LSAME
* ..
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL XERBLA
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC MAX,MIN
* ..
*
* Test the input parameters.
*
INFO = 0
IF (.NOT.LSAME(UPLO,'U') .AND. .NOT.LSAME(UPLO,'L')) THEN
INFO = 1
ELSE IF (.NOT.LSAME(TRANS,'N') .AND. .NOT.LSAME(TRANS,'T') .AND.
+ .NOT.LSAME(TRANS,'C')) THEN
INFO = 2
ELSE IF (.NOT.LSAME(DIAG,'U') .AND. .NOT.LSAME(DIAG,'N')) THEN
INFO = 3
ELSE IF (N.LT.0) THEN
INFO = 4
ELSE IF (K.LT.0) THEN
INFO = 5
ELSE IF (LDA.LT. (K+1)) THEN
INFO = 7
ELSE IF (INCX.EQ.0) THEN
INFO = 9
END IF
IF (INFO.NE.0) THEN
CALL XERBLA('STBSV ',INFO)
RETURN
END IF
*
* Quick return if possible.
*
IF (N.EQ.0) RETURN
*
NOUNIT = LSAME(DIAG,'N')
*
* Set up the start point in X if the increment is not unity. This
* will be ( N - 1 )*INCX too small for descending loops.
*
IF (INCX.LE.0) THEN
KX = 1 - (N-1)*INCX
ELSE IF (INCX.NE.1) THEN
KX = 1
END IF
*
* Start the operations. In this version the elements of A are
* accessed by sequentially with one pass through A.
*
IF (LSAME(TRANS,'N')) THEN
*
* Form x := inv( A )*x.
*
IF (LSAME(UPLO,'U')) THEN
KPLUS1 = K + 1
IF (INCX.EQ.1) THEN
DO 20 J = N,1,-1
IF (X(J).NE.ZERO) THEN
L = KPLUS1 - J
IF (NOUNIT) X(J) = X(J)/A(KPLUS1,J)
TEMP = X(J)
DO 10 I = J - 1,MAX(1,J-K),-1
X(I) = X(I) - TEMP*A(L+I,J)
10 CONTINUE
END IF
20 CONTINUE
ELSE
KX = KX + (N-1)*INCX
JX = KX
DO 40 J = N,1,-1
KX = KX - INCX
IF (X(JX).NE.ZERO) THEN
IX = KX
L = KPLUS1 - J
IF (NOUNIT) X(JX) = X(JX)/A(KPLUS1,J)
TEMP = X(JX)
DO 30 I = J - 1,MAX(1,J-K),-1
X(IX) = X(IX) - TEMP*A(L+I,J)
IX = IX - INCX
30 CONTINUE
END IF
JX = JX - INCX
40 CONTINUE
END IF
ELSE
IF (INCX.EQ.1) THEN
DO 60 J = 1,N
IF (X(J).NE.ZERO) THEN
L = 1 - J
IF (NOUNIT) X(J) = X(J)/A(1,J)
TEMP = X(J)
DO 50 I = J + 1,MIN(N,J+K)
X(I) = X(I) - TEMP*A(L+I,J)
50 CONTINUE
END IF
60 CONTINUE
ELSE
JX = KX
DO 80 J = 1,N
KX = KX + INCX
IF (X(JX).NE.ZERO) THEN
IX = KX
L = 1 - J
IF (NOUNIT) X(JX) = X(JX)/A(1,J)
TEMP = X(JX)
DO 70 I = J + 1,MIN(N,J+K)
X(IX) = X(IX) - TEMP*A(L+I,J)
IX = IX + INCX
70 CONTINUE
END IF
JX = JX + INCX
80 CONTINUE
END IF
END IF
ELSE
*
* Form x := inv( A**T)*x.
*
IF (LSAME(UPLO,'U')) THEN
KPLUS1 = K + 1
IF (INCX.EQ.1) THEN
DO 100 J = 1,N
TEMP = X(J)
L = KPLUS1 - J
DO 90 I = MAX(1,J-K),J - 1
TEMP = TEMP - A(L+I,J)*X(I)
90 CONTINUE
IF (NOUNIT) TEMP = TEMP/A(KPLUS1,J)
X(J) = TEMP
100 CONTINUE
ELSE
JX = KX
DO 120 J = 1,N
TEMP = X(JX)
IX = KX
L = KPLUS1 - J
DO 110 I = MAX(1,J-K),J - 1
TEMP = TEMP - A(L+I,J)*X(IX)
IX = IX + INCX
110 CONTINUE
IF (NOUNIT) TEMP = TEMP/A(KPLUS1,J)
X(JX) = TEMP
JX = JX + INCX
IF (J.GT.K) KX = KX + INCX
120 CONTINUE
END IF
ELSE
IF (INCX.EQ.1) THEN
DO 140 J = N,1,-1
TEMP = X(J)
L = 1 - J
DO 130 I = MIN(N,J+K),J + 1,-1
TEMP = TEMP - A(L+I,J)*X(I)
130 CONTINUE
IF (NOUNIT) TEMP = TEMP/A(1,J)
X(J) = TEMP
140 CONTINUE
ELSE
KX = KX + (N-1)*INCX
JX = KX
DO 160 J = N,1,-1
TEMP = X(JX)
IX = KX
L = 1 - J
DO 150 I = MIN(N,J+K),J + 1,-1
TEMP = TEMP - A(L+I,J)*X(IX)
IX = IX - INCX
150 CONTINUE
IF (NOUNIT) TEMP = TEMP/A(1,J)
X(JX) = TEMP
JX = JX - INCX
IF ((N-J).GE.K) KX = KX - INCX
160 CONTINUE
END IF
END IF
END IF
*
RETURN
*
* End of STBSV .
*
END
|
