1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
|
#!/bin/sh
# -*- mode: shell-script; indent-tabs-mode: nil; sh-basic-offset: 4; -*-
# ex: ts=8 sw=4 sts=4 et filetype=sh
#
# Licensed under the GPLv2
#
# Copyright 2008-2010, Red Hat, Inc.
# Harald Hoyer <harald@redhat.com>
# Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
export -p > /tmp/export.orig
NEWROOT="/sysroot"
[ -d $NEWROOT ] || mkdir -p -m 0755 $NEWROOT
OLDPATH=$PATH
PATH=/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
export PATH
# mount some important things
[ ! -d /proc/self ] && \
mount -t proc -o nosuid,noexec,nodev proc /proc >/dev/null
if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
echo "Cannot mount proc on /proc! Compile the kernel with CONFIG_PROC_FS!"
exit 1
fi
[ ! -d /sys/kernel ] && \
mount -t sysfs -o nosuid,noexec,nodev sysfs /sys >/dev/null
if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
echo "Cannot mount sysfs on /sys! Compile the kernel with CONFIG_SYSFS!"
exit 1
fi
RD_DEBUG=""
. /lib/dracut-lib.sh
if [ -x $systemdutildir/systemd-timestamp ]; then
RD_TIMESTAMP=$($systemdutildir/systemd-timestamp)
else
read RD_TIMESTAMP _tmp < /proc/uptime
unset _tmp
fi
setdebug
if ! ismounted /dev; then
mount -t devtmpfs -o mode=0755,nosuid,strictatime devtmpfs /dev >/dev/null
fi
if ! ismounted /dev; then
echo "Cannot mount devtmpfs on /dev! Compile the kernel with CONFIG_DEVTMPFS!"
exit 1
fi
# setup system time
if [ -f /etc/adjtime ]; then
if strstr "$(cat /etc/adjtime)" LOCAL; then
hwclock --hctosys --localtime
else
hwclock --hctosys --utc
fi
fi
# prepare the /dev directory
[ ! -h /dev/fd ] && ln -s /proc/self/fd /dev/fd >/dev/null 2>&1
[ ! -h /dev/stdin ] && ln -s /proc/self/fd/0 /dev/stdin >/dev/null 2>&1
[ ! -h /dev/stdout ] && ln -s /proc/self/fd/1 /dev/stdout >/dev/null 2>&1
[ ! -h /dev/stderr ] && ln -s /proc/self/fd/2 /dev/stderr >/dev/null 2>&1
if ! ismounted /dev/pts; then
mkdir -m 0755 /dev/pts
mount -t devpts -o gid=5,mode=620,noexec,nosuid devpts /dev/pts >/dev/null
fi
if ! ismounted /dev/shm; then
mkdir -m 0755 /dev/shm
mount -t tmpfs -o mode=1777,nosuid,nodev,strictatime tmpfs /dev/shm >/dev/null
fi
if ! ismounted /run; then
mkdir -m 0755 /newrun
mount -t tmpfs -o mode=0755,nosuid,nodev,strictatime tmpfs /newrun >/dev/null
cp -a /run/* /newrun >/dev/null 2>&1
mount --move /newrun /run
rm -fr -- /newrun
fi
trap "action_on_fail Signal caught!" 0
[ -d /run/initramfs ] || mkdir -p -m 0755 /run/initramfs
[ -d /run/log ] || mkdir -p -m 0755 /run/log
export UDEVVERSION=$(udevadm --version)
if [ $UDEVVERSION -gt 166 ]; then
# newer versions of udev use /run/udev/rules.d
export UDEVRULESD=/run/udev/rules.d
[ -d /run/udev ] || mkdir -p -m 0755 /run/udev
[ -d $UDEVRULESD ] || mkdir -p -m 0755 $UDEVRULESD
else
mkdir -m 0755 /dev/.udev /dev/.udev/rules.d
export UDEVRULESD=/dev/.udev/rules.d
fi
if [ "$RD_DEBUG" = "yes" ]; then
mkfifo /run/initramfs/loginit.pipe
loginit $DRACUT_QUIET </run/initramfs/loginit.pipe >/dev/console 2>&1 &
exec >/run/initramfs/loginit.pipe 2>&1
else
exec 0<>/dev/console 1<>/dev/console 2<>/dev/console
fi
[ -f /etc/initrd-release ] && . /etc/initrd-release
[ -n "$VERSION_ID" ] && info "$NAME-$VERSION_ID"
source_conf /etc/conf.d
# run scriptlets to parse the command line
make_trace_mem "hook cmdline" '1+:mem' '1+:iomem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=cmdline' -d 'rdbreak=cmdline' && emergency_shell -n cmdline "Break before cmdline"
source_hook cmdline
[ -z "$root" ] && die "No or empty root= argument"
[ -z "$rootok" ] && die "Don't know how to handle 'root=$root'"
export root rflags fstype netroot NEWROOT
# pre-udev scripts run before udev starts, and are run only once.
make_trace_mem "hook pre-udev" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=pre-udev' -d 'rdbreak=pre-udev' && emergency_shell -n pre-udev "Break before pre-udev"
source_hook pre-udev
# start up udev and trigger cold plugs
$systemdutildir/systemd-udevd --daemon --resolve-names=never
UDEV_LOG_PRIO_ARG=--log-priority
UDEV_QUEUE_EMPTY="udevadm settle --timeout=0"
if [ $UDEVVERSION -lt 140 ]; then
UDEV_LOG_PRIO_ARG=--log_priority
UDEV_QUEUE_EMPTY="udevadm settle --timeout=1"
fi
getargbool 0 rd.udev.info -d -y rdudevinfo && udevadm control "$UDEV_LOG_PRIO_ARG=info"
getargbool 0 rd.udev.debug -d -y rdudevdebug && udevadm control "$UDEV_LOG_PRIO_ARG=debug"
udevproperty "hookdir=$hookdir"
make_trace_mem "hook pre-trigger" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=pre-trigger' -d 'rdbreak=pre-trigger' && emergency_shell -n pre-trigger "Break before pre-trigger"
source_hook pre-trigger
udevadm control --reload >/dev/null 2>&1 || :
# then the rest
udevadm trigger --type=subsystems --action=add >/dev/null 2>&1
udevadm trigger --type=devices --action=add >/dev/null 2>&1
make_trace_mem "hook initqueue" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=initqueue' -d 'rdbreak=initqueue' && emergency_shell -n initqueue "Break before initqueue"
RDRETRY=$(getarg rd.retry -d 'rd_retry=')
RDRETRY=${RDRETRY:-30}
RDRETRY=$(($RDRETRY*2))
export RDRETRY
main_loop=0
export main_loop
while :; do
check_finished && break
udevsettle
check_finished && break
if [ -f $hookdir/initqueue/work ]; then
rm -f -- $hookdir/initqueue/work
fi
for job in $hookdir/initqueue/*.sh; do
[ -e "$job" ] || break
job=$job . $job
check_finished && break 2
done
$UDEV_QUEUE_EMPTY >/dev/null 2>&1 || continue
for job in $hookdir/initqueue/settled/*.sh; do
[ -e "$job" ] || break
job=$job . $job
check_finished && break 2
done
$UDEV_QUEUE_EMPTY >/dev/null 2>&1 || continue
# no more udev jobs and queues empty.
sleep 0.5
if [ $main_loop -gt $((2*$RDRETRY/3)) ]; then
for job in $hookdir/initqueue/timeout/*.sh; do
[ -e "$job" ] || break
job=$job . $job
udevadm settle --timeout=0 >/dev/null 2>&1 || main_loop=0
[ -f $hookdir/initqueue/work ] && main_loop=0
done
fi
main_loop=$(($main_loop+1))
[ $main_loop -gt $RDRETRY ] \
&& { flock -s 9 ; action_on_fail "Could not boot." && break; } 9>/.console_lock
done
unset job
unset queuetriggered
unset main_loop
unset RDRETRY
# pre-mount happens before we try to mount the root filesystem,
# and happens once.
make_trace_mem "hook pre-mount" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=pre-mount' -d 'rdbreak=pre-mount' && emergency_shell -n pre-mount "Break pre-mount"
source_hook pre-mount
getarg 'rd.break=mount' -d 'rdbreak=mount' && emergency_shell -n mount "Break mount"
# mount scripts actually try to mount the root filesystem, and may
# be sourced any number of times. As soon as one suceeds, no more are sourced.
i=0
while :; do
if ismounted "$NEWROOT"; then
usable_root "$NEWROOT" && break;
umount "$NEWROOT"
fi
for f in $hookdir/mount/*.sh; do
[ -f "$f" ] && . "$f"
if ismounted "$NEWROOT"; then
usable_root "$NEWROOT" && break;
warn "$NEWROOT has no proper rootfs layout, ignoring and removing offending mount hook"
umount "$NEWROOT"
rm -f -- "$f"
fi
done
i=$(($i+1))
[ $i -gt 20 ] \
&& { flock -s 9 ; action_on_fail "Can't mount root filesystem" && break; } 9>/.console_lock
done
{
echo -n "Mounted root filesystem "
while read dev mp rest; do [ "$mp" = "$NEWROOT" ] && echo $dev; done < /proc/mounts
} | vinfo
# pre pivot scripts are sourced just before we doing cleanup and switch over
# to the new root.
make_trace_mem "hook pre-pivot" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
getarg 'rd.break=pre-pivot' -d 'rdbreak=pre-pivot' && emergency_shell -n pre-pivot "Break pre-pivot"
source_hook pre-pivot
make_trace_mem "hook cleanup" '1:shortmem' '2+:mem' '3+:slab'
# pre pivot cleanup scripts are sourced just before we switch over to the new root.
getarg 'rd.break=cleanup' -d 'rdbreak=cleanup' && emergency_shell -n cleanup "Break cleanup"
source_hook cleanup
# By the time we get here, the root filesystem should be mounted.
# Try to find init.
for i in "$(getarg real_init=)" "$(getarg init=)" $(getargs rd.distroinit=) /sbin/init; do
[ -n "$i" ] || continue
__p=$(readlink -f "${NEWROOT}/${i}")
if [ -x "$__p" -o -x "${NEWROOT}/${__p}" ]; then
INIT="$i"
break
fi
done
[ "$INIT" ] || {
echo "Cannot find init!"
echo "Please check to make sure you passed a valid root filesystem!"
action_on_fail
}
if [ $UDEVVERSION -lt 168 ]; then
# stop udev queue before killing it
udevadm control --stop-exec-queue
HARD=""
while pidof systemd-udevd >/dev/null 2>&1; do
for pid in $(pidof systemd-udevd); do
kill $HARD $pid >/dev/null 2>&1
done
HARD="-9"
done
else
udevadm control --exit
udevadm info --cleanup-db
fi
debug_off # Turn off debugging for this section
# unexport some vars
export_n root rflags fstype netroot NEWROOT
export RD_TIMESTAMP
# Clean up the environment
for i in $(export -p); do
i=${i#declare -x}
i=${i#export}
strstr "$i" "=" || continue
i=${i%%=*}
[ -z "$i" ] && continue
case $i in
root|PATH|HOME|TERM|PS4|RD_*)
:;;
*)
unset "$i";;
esac
done
. /tmp/export.orig 2>/dev/null || :
rm -f -- /tmp/export.orig
initargs=""
read CLINE </proc/cmdline
if getarg init= >/dev/null ; then
ignoreargs="console BOOT_IMAGE"
# only pass arguments after init= to the init
CLINE=${CLINE#*init=}
set -- $CLINE
shift # clear out the rest of the "init=" arg
for x in "$@"; do
for s in $ignoreargs; do
[ "${x%%=*}" = $s ] && continue 2
done
initargs="$initargs $x"
done
unset CLINE
else
debug_off # Turn off debugging for this section
set -- $CLINE
for x in "$@"; do
case "$x" in
[0-9]|s|S|single|emergency|auto ) \
initargs="$initargs $x"
;;
esac
done
fi
debug_on
if ! [ -d "$NEWROOT"/run ]; then
NEWRUN=/dev/.initramfs
mkdir -m 0755 "$NEWRUN"
mount --rbind /run/initramfs "$NEWRUN"
fi
wait_for_loginit
# remove helper symlink
[ -h /dev/root ] && rm -f -- /dev/root
getarg rd.break -d rdbreak && emergency_shell -n switch_root "Break before switch_root"
info "Switching root"
unset PS4
CAPSH=$(command -v capsh)
SWITCH_ROOT=$(command -v switch_root)
PATH=$OLDPATH
export PATH
if [ -f /etc/capsdrop ]; then
. /etc/capsdrop
info "Calling $INIT with capabilities $CAPS_INIT_DROP dropped."
unset RD_DEBUG
exec $CAPSH --drop="$CAPS_INIT_DROP" -- \
-c "exec switch_root \"$NEWROOT\" \"$INIT\" $initargs" || \
{
warn "Command:"
warn capsh --drop=$CAPS_INIT_DROP -- -c exec switch_root "$NEWROOT" "$INIT" $initargs
warn "failed."
action_on_fail
}
else
unset RD_DEBUG
exec $SWITCH_ROOT "$NEWROOT" "$INIT" $initargs || {
warn "Something went very badly wrong in the initramfs. Please "
warn "file a bug against dracut."
action_on_fail
}
fi
|