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+/* Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying
+ file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. */
+
+#include "cmFileCopier.h"
+
+#include "cmFSPermissions.h"
+#include "cmFileCommand.h"
+#include "cmFileTimes.h"
+#include "cmMakefile.h"
+#include "cmSystemTools.h"
+#include "cmsys/Directory.hxx"
+#include "cmsys/Glob.hxx"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include "cmsys/FStream.hxx"
+#endif
+
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string.h>
+
+using namespace cmFSPermissions;
+
+cmFileCopier::cmFileCopier(cmFileCommand* command, const char* name)
+ : FileCommand(command)
+ , Makefile(command->GetMakefile())
+ , Name(name)
+ , Always(false)
+ , MatchlessFiles(true)
+ , FilePermissions(0)
+ , DirPermissions(0)
+ , CurrentMatchRule(nullptr)
+ , UseGivenPermissionsFile(false)
+ , UseGivenPermissionsDir(false)
+ , UseSourcePermissions(true)
+ , FollowSymlinkChain(false)
+ , Doing(DoingNone)
+{
+}
+
+cmFileCopier::~cmFileCopier() = default;
+
+cmFileCopier::MatchProperties cmFileCopier::CollectMatchProperties(
+ const std::string& file)
+{
+ // Match rules are case-insensitive on some platforms.
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ const std::string file_to_match = cmSystemTools::LowerCase(file);
+#else
+ const std::string& file_to_match = file;
+#endif
+
+ // Collect properties from all matching rules.
+ bool matched = false;
+ MatchProperties result;
+ for (MatchRule& mr : this->MatchRules) {
+ if (mr.Regex.find(file_to_match)) {
+ matched = true;
+ result.Exclude |= mr.Properties.Exclude;
+ result.Permissions |= mr.Properties.Permissions;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!matched && !this->MatchlessFiles) {
+ result.Exclude = !cmSystemTools::FileIsDirectory(file);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::SetPermissions(const std::string& toFile,
+ mode_t permissions)
+{
+ if (permissions) {
+#ifdef WIN32
+ if (Makefile->IsOn("CMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING")) {
+ // Store the mode in an NTFS alternate stream.
+ std::string mode_t_adt_filename = toFile + ":cmake_mode_t";
+
+ // Writing to an NTFS alternate stream changes the modification
+ // time, so we need to save and restore its original value.
+ cmFileTimes file_time_orig(toFile);
+ {
+ cmsys::ofstream permissionStream(mode_t_adt_filename.c_str());
+ if (permissionStream) {
+ permissionStream << std::oct << permissions << std::endl;
+ }
+ permissionStream.close();
+ }
+ file_time_orig.Store(toFile);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!cmSystemTools::SetPermissions(toFile, permissions)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot set permissions on \"" << toFile << "\"";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Translate an argument to a permissions bit.
+bool cmFileCopier::CheckPermissions(std::string const& arg,
+ mode_t& permissions)
+{
+ if (!cmFSPermissions::stringToModeT(arg, permissions)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " given invalid permission \"" << arg << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+std::string const& cmFileCopier::ToName(std::string const& fromName)
+{
+ return fromName;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::ReportMissing(const std::string& fromFile)
+{
+ // The input file does not exist and installation is not optional.
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot find \"" << fromFile << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+}
+
+void cmFileCopier::NotBeforeMatch(std::string const& arg)
+{
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "option " << arg << " may not appear before PATTERN or REGEX.";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+}
+
+void cmFileCopier::NotAfterMatch(std::string const& arg)
+{
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "option " << arg << " may not appear after PATTERN or REGEX.";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+}
+
+void cmFileCopier::DefaultFilePermissions()
+{
+ // Use read/write permissions.
+ this->FilePermissions = 0;
+ this->FilePermissions |= mode_owner_read;
+ this->FilePermissions |= mode_owner_write;
+ this->FilePermissions |= mode_group_read;
+ this->FilePermissions |= mode_world_read;
+}
+
+void cmFileCopier::DefaultDirectoryPermissions()
+{
+ // Use read/write/executable permissions.
+ this->DirPermissions = 0;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_owner_read;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_owner_write;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_owner_execute;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_group_read;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_group_execute;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_world_read;
+ this->DirPermissions |= mode_world_execute;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::GetDefaultDirectoryPermissions(mode_t** mode)
+{
+ // check if default dir creation permissions were set
+ const char* default_dir_install_permissions = this->Makefile->GetDefinition(
+ "CMAKE_INSTALL_DEFAULT_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS");
+ if (default_dir_install_permissions && *default_dir_install_permissions) {
+ std::vector<std::string> items;
+ cmSystemTools::ExpandListArgument(default_dir_install_permissions, items);
+ for (const auto& arg : items) {
+ if (!this->CheckPermissions(arg, **mode)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->FileCommand->GetError()
+ << " Set with CMAKE_INSTALL_DEFAULT_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS "
+ "variable.";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ *mode = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::Parse(std::vector<std::string> const& args)
+{
+ this->Doing = DoingFiles;
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < args.size(); ++i) {
+ // Check this argument.
+ if (!this->CheckKeyword(args[i]) && !this->CheckValue(args[i])) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "called with unknown argument \"" << args[i] << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Quit if an argument is invalid.
+ if (this->Doing == DoingError) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Require a destination.
+ if (this->Destination.empty()) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " given no DESTINATION";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // If file permissions were not specified set default permissions.
+ if (!this->UseGivenPermissionsFile && !this->UseSourcePermissions) {
+ this->DefaultFilePermissions();
+ }
+
+ // If directory permissions were not specified set default permissions.
+ if (!this->UseGivenPermissionsDir && !this->UseSourcePermissions) {
+ this->DefaultDirectoryPermissions();
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::CheckKeyword(std::string const& arg)
+{
+ if (arg == "DESTINATION") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingDestination;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "FILES_FROM_DIR") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingFilesFromDir;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "PATTERN") {
+ this->Doing = DoingPattern;
+ } else if (arg == "REGEX") {
+ this->Doing = DoingRegex;
+ } else if (arg == "FOLLOW_SYMLINK_CHAIN") {
+ this->FollowSymlinkChain = true;
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ } else if (arg == "EXCLUDE") {
+ // Add this property to the current match rule.
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->CurrentMatchRule->Properties.Exclude = true;
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ } else {
+ this->NotBeforeMatch(arg);
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "PERMISSIONS") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->Doing = DoingPermissionsMatch;
+ } else {
+ this->NotBeforeMatch(arg);
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "FILE_PERMISSIONS") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingPermissionsFile;
+ this->UseGivenPermissionsFile = true;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingPermissionsDir;
+ this->UseGivenPermissionsDir = true;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "USE_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ this->UseSourcePermissions = true;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "NO_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ this->UseSourcePermissions = false;
+ }
+ } else if (arg == "FILES_MATCHING") {
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule) {
+ this->NotAfterMatch(arg);
+ } else {
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ this->MatchlessFiles = false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::CheckValue(std::string const& arg)
+{
+ switch (this->Doing) {
+ case DoingFiles:
+ this->Files.push_back(arg);
+ break;
+ case DoingDestination:
+ if (arg.empty() || cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(arg)) {
+ this->Destination = arg;
+ } else {
+ this->Destination = this->Makefile->GetCurrentBinaryDirectory();
+ this->Destination += "/" + arg;
+ }
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ break;
+ case DoingFilesFromDir:
+ if (cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(arg)) {
+ this->FilesFromDir = arg;
+ } else {
+ this->FilesFromDir = this->Makefile->GetCurrentSourceDirectory();
+ this->FilesFromDir += "/" + arg;
+ }
+ cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(this->FilesFromDir);
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ break;
+ case DoingPattern: {
+ // Convert the pattern to a regular expression. Require a
+ // leading slash and trailing end-of-string in the matched
+ // string to make sure the pattern matches only whole file
+ // names.
+ std::string regex = "/";
+ regex += cmsys::Glob::PatternToRegex(arg, false);
+ regex += "$";
+ this->MatchRules.emplace_back(regex);
+ this->CurrentMatchRule = &*(this->MatchRules.end() - 1);
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule->Regex.is_valid()) {
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ } else {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "could not compile PATTERN \"" << arg << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+ }
+ } break;
+ case DoingRegex:
+ this->MatchRules.emplace_back(arg);
+ this->CurrentMatchRule = &*(this->MatchRules.end() - 1);
+ if (this->CurrentMatchRule->Regex.is_valid()) {
+ this->Doing = DoingNone;
+ } else {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "could not compile REGEX \"" << arg << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+ }
+ break;
+ case DoingPermissionsFile:
+ if (!this->CheckPermissions(arg, this->FilePermissions)) {
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+ }
+ break;
+ case DoingPermissionsDir:
+ if (!this->CheckPermissions(arg, this->DirPermissions)) {
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+ }
+ break;
+ case DoingPermissionsMatch:
+ if (!this->CheckPermissions(
+ arg, this->CurrentMatchRule->Properties.Permissions)) {
+ this->Doing = DoingError;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::Run(std::vector<std::string> const& args)
+{
+ if (!this->Parse(args)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (std::string const& f : this->Files) {
+ std::string file;
+ if (!f.empty() && !cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(f)) {
+ if (!this->FilesFromDir.empty()) {
+ file = this->FilesFromDir;
+ } else {
+ file = this->Makefile->GetCurrentSourceDirectory();
+ }
+ file += "/";
+ file += f;
+ } else if (!this->FilesFromDir.empty()) {
+ this->FileCommand->SetError("option FILES_FROM_DIR requires all files "
+ "to be specified as relative paths.");
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ file = f;
+ }
+
+ // Split the input file into its directory and name components.
+ std::vector<std::string> fromPathComponents;
+ cmSystemTools::SplitPath(file, fromPathComponents);
+ std::string fromName = *(fromPathComponents.end() - 1);
+ std::string fromDir = cmSystemTools::JoinPath(
+ fromPathComponents.begin(), fromPathComponents.end() - 1);
+
+ // Compute the full path to the destination file.
+ std::string toFile = this->Destination;
+ if (!this->FilesFromDir.empty()) {
+ std::string dir = cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(f);
+ if (!dir.empty()) {
+ toFile += "/";
+ toFile += dir;
+ }
+ }
+ std::string const& toName = this->ToName(fromName);
+ if (!toName.empty()) {
+ toFile += "/";
+ toFile += toName;
+ }
+
+ // Construct the full path to the source file. The file name may
+ // have been changed above.
+ std::string fromFile = fromDir;
+ if (!fromName.empty()) {
+ fromFile += "/";
+ fromFile += fromName;
+ }
+
+ if (!this->Install(fromFile, toFile)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::Install(const std::string& fromFile,
+ const std::string& toFile)
+{
+ if (fromFile.empty()) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << "INSTALL encountered an empty string input file name.";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Collect any properties matching this file name.
+ MatchProperties match_properties = this->CollectMatchProperties(fromFile);
+
+ // Skip the file if it is excluded.
+ if (match_properties.Exclude) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (cmSystemTools::SameFile(fromFile, toFile)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ std::string newFromFile = fromFile;
+ std::string newToFile = toFile;
+
+ if (this->FollowSymlinkChain &&
+ !this->InstallSymlinkChain(newFromFile, newToFile)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (cmSystemTools::FileIsSymlink(newFromFile)) {
+ return this->InstallSymlink(newFromFile, newToFile);
+ }
+ if (cmSystemTools::FileIsDirectory(newFromFile)) {
+ return this->InstallDirectory(newFromFile, newToFile, match_properties);
+ }
+ if (cmSystemTools::FileExists(newFromFile)) {
+ return this->InstallFile(newFromFile, newToFile, match_properties);
+ }
+ return this->ReportMissing(newFromFile);
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::InstallSymlinkChain(std::string& fromFile,
+ std::string& toFile)
+{
+ std::string newFromFile;
+ std::string toFilePath = cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(toFile);
+ while (cmSystemTools::ReadSymlink(fromFile, newFromFile)) {
+ if (!cmSystemTools::FileIsFullPath(newFromFile)) {
+ std::string fromFilePath = cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(fromFile);
+ newFromFile = fromFilePath + "/" + newFromFile;
+ }
+
+ std::string symlinkTarget = cmSystemTools::GetFilenameName(newFromFile);
+
+ bool copy = true;
+ if (!this->Always) {
+ std::string oldSymlinkTarget;
+ if (cmSystemTools::ReadSymlink(toFile, oldSymlinkTarget)) {
+ if (symlinkTarget == oldSymlinkTarget) {
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ this->ReportCopy(toFile, TypeLink, copy);
+
+ if (copy) {
+ cmSystemTools::RemoveFile(toFile);
+ cmSystemTools::MakeDirectory(toFilePath);
+
+ if (!cmSystemTools::CreateSymlink(symlinkTarget, toFile)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot create symlink \"" << toFile << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fromFile = newFromFile;
+ toFile = toFilePath + "/" + symlinkTarget;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::InstallSymlink(const std::string& fromFile,
+ const std::string& toFile)
+{
+ // Read the original symlink.
+ std::string symlinkTarget;
+ if (!cmSystemTools::ReadSymlink(fromFile, symlinkTarget)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot read symlink \"" << fromFile
+ << "\" to duplicate at \"" << toFile << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Compare the symlink value to that at the destination if not
+ // always installing.
+ bool copy = true;
+ if (!this->Always) {
+ std::string oldSymlinkTarget;
+ if (cmSystemTools::ReadSymlink(toFile, oldSymlinkTarget)) {
+ if (symlinkTarget == oldSymlinkTarget) {
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Inform the user about this file installation.
+ this->ReportCopy(toFile, TypeLink, copy);
+
+ if (copy) {
+ // Remove the destination file so we can always create the symlink.
+ cmSystemTools::RemoveFile(toFile);
+
+ // Create destination directory if it doesn't exist
+ cmSystemTools::MakeDirectory(cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(toFile));
+
+ // Create the symlink.
+ if (!cmSystemTools::CreateSymlink(symlinkTarget, toFile)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot duplicate symlink \"" << fromFile
+ << "\" at \"" << toFile << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::InstallFile(const std::string& fromFile,
+ const std::string& toFile,
+ MatchProperties match_properties)
+{
+ // Determine whether we will copy the file.
+ bool copy = true;
+ if (!this->Always) {
+ // If both files exist with the same time do not copy.
+ if (!this->FileTimes.DifferS(fromFile, toFile)) {
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Inform the user about this file installation.
+ this->ReportCopy(toFile, TypeFile, copy);
+
+ // Copy the file.
+ if (copy && !cmSystemTools::CopyAFile(fromFile, toFile, true)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot copy file \"" << fromFile << "\" to \""
+ << toFile << "\".";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Set the file modification time of the destination file.
+ if (copy && !this->Always) {
+ // Add write permission so we can set the file time.
+ // Permissions are set unconditionally below anyway.
+ mode_t perm = 0;
+ if (cmSystemTools::GetPermissions(toFile, perm)) {
+ cmSystemTools::SetPermissions(toFile, perm | mode_owner_write);
+ }
+ if (!cmFileTimes::Copy(fromFile, toFile)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot set modification time on \"" << toFile
+ << "\"";
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set permissions of the destination file.
+ mode_t permissions =
+ (match_properties.Permissions ? match_properties.Permissions
+ : this->FilePermissions);
+ if (!permissions) {
+ // No permissions were explicitly provided but the user requested
+ // that the source file permissions be used.
+ cmSystemTools::GetPermissions(fromFile, permissions);
+ }
+ return this->SetPermissions(toFile, permissions);
+}
+
+bool cmFileCopier::InstallDirectory(const std::string& source,
+ const std::string& destination,
+ MatchProperties match_properties)
+{
+ // Inform the user about this directory installation.
+ this->ReportCopy(destination, TypeDir,
+ !cmSystemTools::FileIsDirectory(destination));
+
+ // check if default dir creation permissions were set
+ mode_t default_dir_mode_v = 0;
+ mode_t* default_dir_mode = &default_dir_mode_v;
+ if (!this->GetDefaultDirectoryPermissions(&default_dir_mode)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Make sure the destination directory exists.
+ if (!cmSystemTools::MakeDirectory(destination, default_dir_mode)) {
+ std::ostringstream e;
+ e << this->Name << " cannot make directory \"" << destination
+ << "\": " << cmSystemTools::GetLastSystemError();
+ this->FileCommand->SetError(e.str());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Compute the requested permissions for the destination directory.
+ mode_t permissions =
+ (match_properties.Permissions ? match_properties.Permissions
+ : this->DirPermissions);
+ if (!permissions) {
+ // No permissions were explicitly provided but the user requested
+ // that the source directory permissions be used.
+ cmSystemTools::GetPermissions(source, permissions);
+ }
+
+ // Compute the set of permissions required on this directory to
+ // recursively install files and subdirectories safely.
+ mode_t required_permissions =
+ mode_owner_read | mode_owner_write | mode_owner_execute;
+
+ // If the required permissions are specified it is safe to set the
+ // final permissions now. Otherwise we must add the required
+ // permissions temporarily during file installation.
+ mode_t permissions_before = 0;
+ mode_t permissions_after = 0;
+ if ((permissions & required_permissions) == required_permissions) {
+ permissions_before = permissions;
+ } else {
+ permissions_before = permissions | required_permissions;
+ permissions_after = permissions;
+ }
+
+ // Set the required permissions of the destination directory.
+ if (!this->SetPermissions(destination, permissions_before)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Load the directory contents to traverse it recursively.
+ cmsys::Directory dir;
+ if (!source.empty()) {
+ dir.Load(source);
+ }
+ unsigned long numFiles = static_cast<unsigned long>(dir.GetNumberOfFiles());
+ for (unsigned long fileNum = 0; fileNum < numFiles; ++fileNum) {
+ if (!(strcmp(dir.GetFile(fileNum), ".") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(dir.GetFile(fileNum), "..") == 0)) {
+ std::string fromPath = source;
+ fromPath += "/";
+ fromPath += dir.GetFile(fileNum);
+ std::string toPath = destination;
+ toPath += "/";
+ toPath += dir.GetFile(fileNum);
+ if (!this->Install(fromPath, toPath)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set the requested permissions of the destination directory.
+ return this->SetPermissions(destination, permissions_after);
+}