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author | Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com> | 2002-11-06 13:26:29 +0000 |
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committer | Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com> | 2002-11-06 13:26:29 +0000 |
commit | 3af9a47b1c2bef84a3d162e6bcea545212dd1e60 (patch) | |
tree | f8fa33468b773ccf080f117b9076f1e5a04e5500 /bfd/mach-o.h | |
parent | ad12c1c57742308da3e314c26d5a99ab587fb820 (diff) | |
download | binutils-3af9a47b1c2bef84a3d162e6bcea545212dd1e60.tar.gz binutils-3af9a47b1c2bef84a3d162e6bcea545212dd1e60.tar.bz2 binutils-3af9a47b1c2bef84a3d162e6bcea545212dd1e60.zip |
Add support for PEF, Mach-O, xSYM
Diffstat (limited to 'bfd/mach-o.h')
-rw-r--r-- | bfd/mach-o.h | 490 |
1 files changed, 490 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bfd/mach-o.h b/bfd/mach-o.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c368c1e521e --- /dev/null +++ b/bfd/mach-o.h @@ -0,0 +1,490 @@ +/* Mach-O support for BFD. + Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + +#ifndef _BFD_MACH_O_H_ +#define _BFD_MACH_O_H_ + +#include "bfd.h" + +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB 0xe0 /* If any of these bits set, a symbolic debugging entry. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_PEXT 0x10 /* Private external symbol bit. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE 0x0e /* Mask for the type bits. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT 0x01 /* External symbol bit, set for external symbols. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined, n_sect == NO_SECT. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_ABS 0x02 /* Absolute, n_sect == NO_SECT. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT 0x0e /* Defined in section number n_sect. */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_PBUD 0x0c /* Prebound undefined (defined in a dylib). */ +#define BFD_MACH_O_N_INDR 0x0a /* Indirect. */ + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_ppc_thread_flavour + { + BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE = 1, + BFD_MACH_O_PPC_FLOAT_STATE = 2, + BFD_MACH_O_PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE = 3, + BFD_MACH_O_PPC_VECTOR_STATE = 4 + } +bfd_mach_o_ppc_thread_flavour; + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_i386_thread_flavour + { + BFD_MACH_O_i386_NEW_THREAD_STATE = 1, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_FLOAT_STATE = 2, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_ISA_PORT_MAP_STATE = 3, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_V86_ASSIST_STATE = 4, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_REGS_SEGS_STATE = 5, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_SYSCALL_STATE = 6, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_STATE_NONE = 7, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_SAVED_STATE = 8, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_STATE = -1, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_FPSTATE = -2, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_EXCEPTSTATE = -3, + BFD_MACH_O_i386_THREAD_CTHREADSTATE = -4, + } +bfd_mach_o_i386_thread_flavour; + +#define BFD_MACH_O_LC_REQ_DYLD 0x80000000 + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_load_command_type + { + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT = 0x1, /* File segment to be mapped. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB = 0x2, /* Link-edit stab symbol table info (obsolete). */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMSEG = 0x3, /* Link-edit gdb symbol table info. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD = 0x4, /* Thread. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD = 0x5, /* UNIX thread (includes a stack). */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOADFVMLIB = 0x6, /* Load a fixed VM shared library. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDFVMLIB = 0x7, /* Fixed VM shared library id. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDENT = 0x8, /* Object identification information (obsolete). */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_FVMFILE = 0x9, /* Fixed VM file inclusion. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREPAGE = 0xa, /* Prepage command (internal use). */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB = 0xb, /* Dynamic link-edit symbol table info. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB = 0xc, /* Load a dynamicly linked shared library. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLIB = 0xd, /* Dynamicly linked shared lib identification. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER = 0xe, /* Load a dynamic linker. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLINKER = 0xf, /* Dynamic linker identification. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB = 0x10,/* Modules prebound for a dynamicly. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_ROUTINES = 0x11, /* Image routines. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK = 0x12, /* Sub framework. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_UMBRELLA = 0x13, /* Sub umbrella. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_CLIENT = 0x14, /* Sub client. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_LIBRARY = 0x15, /* Sub library. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS = 0x16,/* Two-level namespace lookup hints. */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBIND_CKSUM = 0x17, /* Prebind checksum. */ + /* Load a dynamicly linked shared library that is allowed to be + missing (weak). */ + BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB = 0x18 + } +bfd_mach_o_load_command_type; + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_type + { + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_VAX = 1, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC680x0 = 6, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386 = 7, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MIPS = 8, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC98000 = 10, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_HPPA = 11, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM = 12, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC88000 = 13, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_SPARC = 14, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I860 = 15, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ALPHA = 16, + BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC = 18 + } +bfd_mach_o_cpu_type; + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_filetype + { + BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT = 1, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE = 2, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_FVMLIB = 3, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE = 4, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_PRELOAD = 5, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB = 6, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLINKER = 7, + BFD_MACH_O_MH_BUNDLE = 8 + } +bfd_mach_o_filetype; + +/* Constants for the type of a section. */ + +typedef enum bfd_mach_o_section_type + { + /* Regular section. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR = 0x0, + + /* Zero fill on demand section. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL = 0x1, + + /* Section with only literal C strings. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_CSTRING_LITERALS = 0x2, + + /* Section with only 4 byte literals. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_4BYTE_LITERALS = 0x3, + + /* Section with only 8 byte literals. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_8BYTE_LITERALS = 0x4, + + /* Section with only pointers to literals. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_LITERAL_POINTERS = 0x5, + + /* For the two types of symbol pointers sections and the symbol stubs + section they have indirect symbol table entries. For each of the + entries in the section the indirect symbol table entries, in + corresponding order in the indirect symbol table, start at the index + stored in the reserved1 field of the section structure. Since the + indirect symbol table entries correspond to the entries in the + section the number of indirect symbol table entries is inferred from + the size of the section divided by the size of the entries in the + section. For symbol pointers sections the size of the entries in + the section is 4 bytes and for symbol stubs sections the byte size + of the stubs is stored in the reserved2 field of the section + structure. */ + + /* Section with only non-lazy symbol pointers. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS = 0x6, + + /* Section with only lazy symbol pointers. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS = 0x7, + + /* Section with only symbol stubs, byte size of stub in the reserved2 field. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS = 0x8, + + /* Section with only function pointers for initialization. */ + BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS = 0x9 + } +bfd_mach_o_section_type; + +typedef unsigned long bfd_mach_o_cpu_subtype; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_header +{ + unsigned long magic; + unsigned long cputype; + unsigned long cpusubtype; + unsigned long filetype; + unsigned long ncmds; + unsigned long sizeofcmds; + unsigned long flags; + enum bfd_endian byteorder; +} +bfd_mach_o_header; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_section +{ + asection *bfdsection; + char sectname[16 + 1]; + char segname[16 + 1]; + bfd_vma addr; + bfd_vma size; + bfd_vma offset; + unsigned long align; + bfd_vma reloff; + unsigned long nreloc; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long reserved1; + unsigned long reserved2; +} +bfd_mach_o_section; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_segment_command +{ + char segname[16]; + bfd_vma vmaddr; + bfd_vma vmsize; + bfd_vma fileoff; + unsigned long filesize; + unsigned long nsects; + unsigned long flags; + bfd_mach_o_section *sections; + asection *segment; +} +bfd_mach_o_segment_command; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_symtab_command +{ + unsigned long symoff; + unsigned long nsyms; + unsigned long stroff; + unsigned long strsize; + asymbol *symbols; + char *strtab; + asection *stabs_segment; + asection *stabstr_segment; +} +bfd_mach_o_symtab_command; + +/* This is the second set of the symbolic information which is used to support + the data structures for the dynamicly link editor. + + The original set of symbolic information in the symtab_command which contains + the symbol and string tables must also be present when this load command is + present. When this load command is present the symbol table is organized + into three groups of symbols: + local symbols (static and debugging symbols) - grouped by module + defined external symbols - grouped by module (sorted by name if not lib) + undefined external symbols (sorted by name) + In this load command there are offsets and counts to each of the three groups + of symbols. + + This load command contains a the offsets and sizes of the following new + symbolic information tables: + table of contents + module table + reference symbol table + indirect symbol table + The first three tables above (the table of contents, module table and + reference symbol table) are only present if the file is a dynamicly linked + shared library. For executable and object modules, which are files + containing only one module, the information that would be in these three + tables is determined as follows: + table of contents - the defined external symbols are sorted by name + module table - the file contains only one module so everything in the + file is part of the module. + reference symbol table - is the defined and undefined external symbols + + For dynamicly linked shared library files this load command also contains + offsets and sizes to the pool of relocation entries for all sections + separated into two groups: + external relocation entries + local relocation entries + For executable and object modules the relocation entries continue to hang + off the section structures. */ + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command +{ + /* The symbols indicated by symoff and nsyms of the LC_SYMTAB load command + are grouped into the following three groups: + local symbols (further grouped by the module they are from) + defined external symbols (further grouped by the module they are from) + undefined symbols + + The local symbols are used only for debugging. The dynamic binding + process may have to use them to indicate to the debugger the local + symbols for a module that is being bound. + + The last two groups are used by the dynamic binding process to do the + binding (indirectly through the module table and the reference symbol + table when this is a dynamicly linked shared library file). */ + + unsigned long ilocalsym; /* Index to local symbols. */ + unsigned long nlocalsym; /* Number of local symbols. */ + unsigned long iextdefsym; /* Index to externally defined symbols. */ + unsigned long nextdefsym; /* Number of externally defined symbols. */ + unsigned long iundefsym; /* Index to undefined symbols. */ + unsigned long nundefsym; /* Number of undefined symbols. */ + + /* For the for the dynamic binding process to find which module a symbol + is defined in the table of contents is used (analogous to the ranlib + structure in an archive) which maps defined external symbols to modules + they are defined in. This exists only in a dynamicly linked shared + library file. For executable and object modules the defined external + symbols are sorted by name and is use as the table of contents. */ + + unsigned long tocoff; /* File offset to table of contents. */ + unsigned long ntoc; /* Number of entries in table of contents. */ + + /* To support dynamic binding of "modules" (whole object files) the symbol + table must reflect the modules that the file was created from. This is + done by having a module table that has indexes and counts into the merged + tables for each module. The module structure that these two entries + refer to is described below. This exists only in a dynamicly linked + shared library file. For executable and object modules the file only + contains one module so everything in the file belongs to the module. */ + + unsigned long modtaboff; /* File offset to module table. */ + unsigned long nmodtab; /* Number of module table entries. */ + + /* To support dynamic module binding the module structure for each module + indicates the external references (defined and undefined) each module + makes. For each module there is an offset and a count into the + reference symbol table for the symbols that the module references. + This exists only in a dynamicly linked shared library file. For + executable and object modules the defined external symbols and the + undefined external symbols indicates the external references. */ + + unsigned long extrefsymoff; /* Offset to referenced symbol table. */ + unsigned long nextrefsyms; /* Number of referenced symbol table entries. */ + + /* The sections that contain "symbol pointers" and "routine stubs" have + indexes and (implied counts based on the size of the section and fixed + size of the entry) into the "indirect symbol" table for each pointer + and stub. For every section of these two types the index into the + indirect symbol table is stored in the section header in the field + reserved1. An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into + the symbol table to the symbol that the pointer or stub is referring to. + The indirect symbol table is ordered to match the entries in the section. */ + + unsigned long indirectsymoff; /* File offset to the indirect symbol table. */ + unsigned long nindirectsyms; /* Number of indirect symbol table entries. */ + + /* To support relocating an individual module in a library file quickly the + external relocation entries for each module in the library need to be + accessed efficiently. Since the relocation entries can't be accessed + through the section headers for a library file they are separated into + groups of local and external entries further grouped by module. In this + case the presents of this load command who's extreloff, nextrel, + locreloff and nlocrel fields are non-zero indicates that the relocation + entries of non-merged sections are not referenced through the section + structures (and the reloff and nreloc fields in the section headers are + set to zero). + + Since the relocation entries are not accessed through the section headers + this requires the r_address field to be something other than a section + offset to identify the item to be relocated. In this case r_address is + set to the offset from the vmaddr of the first LC_SEGMENT command. + + The relocation entries are grouped by module and the module table + entries have indexes and counts into them for the group of external + relocation entries for that the module. + + For sections that are merged across modules there must not be any + remaining external relocation entries for them (for merged sections + remaining relocation entries must be local). */ + + unsigned long extreloff; /* Offset to external relocation entries. */ + unsigned long nextrel; /* Number of external relocation entries. */ + + /* All the local relocation entries are grouped together (they are not + grouped by their module since they are only used if the object is moved + from it staticly link edited address). */ + + unsigned long locreloff; /* Offset to local relocation entries. */ + unsigned long nlocrel; /* Number of local relocation entries. */ +} +bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command; + +/* An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into the symbol table + to the symbol that the pointer or stub is refering to. Unless it is for a + non-lazy symbol pointer section for a defined symbol which strip(1) as + removed. In which case it has the value INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL. If the + symbol was also absolute INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS is or'ed with that. */ + +#define INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL 0x80000000 +#define INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS 0x40000000 + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour +{ + unsigned long flavour; + bfd_vma offset; + unsigned long size; +} +bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_thread_command +{ + unsigned long nflavours; + bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour *flavours; + asection *section; +} +bfd_mach_o_thread_command; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command +{ + unsigned long cmd; /* LC_ID_DYLIB or LC_LOAD_DYLIB. */ + unsigned long cmdsize; /* Includes pathname string. */ + unsigned long name_offset; /* Offset to library's path name. */ + unsigned long name_len; /* Offset to library's path name. */ + asection *section; +} +bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylib_command +{ + unsigned long cmd; /* LC_ID_DYLIB or LC_LOAD_DYLIB. */ + unsigned long cmdsize; /* Includes pathname string. */ + unsigned long name_offset; /* Offset to library's path name. */ + unsigned long name_len; /* Offset to library's path name. */ + unsigned long timestamp; /* Library's build time stamp. */ + unsigned long current_version; /* Library's current version number. */ + unsigned long compatibility_version; /* Library's compatibility vers number. */ + asection *section; +} +bfd_mach_o_dylib_command; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command +{ + unsigned long cmd; /* LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB. */ + unsigned long cmdsize; /* Includes strings. */ + unsigned long name; /* Library's path name. */ + unsigned long nmodules; /* Number of modules in library. */ + unsigned long linked_modules; /* Bit vector of linked modules. */ + asection *section; +} +bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command; + +typedef struct bfd_mach_o_load_command +{ + bfd_mach_o_load_command_type type; + unsigned int type_required; + bfd_vma offset; + bfd_vma len; + union + { + bfd_mach_o_segment_command segment; + bfd_mach_o_symtab_command symtab; + bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command dysymtab; + bfd_mach_o_thread_command thread; + bfd_mach_o_dylib_command dylib; + bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command dylinker; + bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command prebound_dylib; + } + command; +} +bfd_mach_o_load_command; + +typedef struct mach_o_data_struct +{ + bfd_mach_o_header header; + bfd_mach_o_load_command *commands; + unsigned long nsymbols; + asymbol *symbols; + unsigned long nsects; + bfd_mach_o_section **sections; + bfd *ibfd; +} +mach_o_data_struct; + +typedef struct mach_o_data_struct bfd_mach_o_data_struct; + +boolean bfd_mach_o_valid PARAMS ((bfd *)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan_read_symtab_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *, asymbol *, unsigned long)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan_read_symtab_strtab PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan_read_symtab_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan_read_dysymtab_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *, asymbol *, unsigned long)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan_start_address PARAMS ((bfd *)); +int bfd_mach_o_scan PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_header *)); +boolean bfd_mach_o_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *)); +const bfd_target * bfd_mach_o_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *)); +const bfd_target * bfd_mach_o_core_p PARAMS ((bfd *)); +const bfd_target * bfd_mach_o_archive_p PARAMS ((bfd *)); +bfd * bfd_mach_o_openr_next_archived_file PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *)); +int bfd_mach_o_lookup_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_mach_o_load_command **, bfd_mach_o_section **)); +int bfd_mach_o_lookup_command PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_mach_o_load_command_type, bfd_mach_o_load_command **)); +unsigned long bfd_mach_o_stack_addr PARAMS ((enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_type)); +int bfd_mach_o_core_fetch_environment PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned char **, unsigned int *)); +char * bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_command PARAMS ((bfd *)); +int bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_signal PARAMS ((bfd *)); +boolean bfd_mach_o_core_file_matches_executable_p PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *)); + +extern const bfd_target mach_o_be_vec; +extern const bfd_target mach_o_le_vec; +extern const bfd_target mach_o_fat_vec; + +#endif /* _BFD_MACH_O_H_ */ |