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authorYork Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>2013-09-30 14:20:51 -0700
committerYork Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>2013-11-25 11:43:46 -0800
commit9ac4ffbde1a5015c9929ee8578d3811b716e2fd3 (patch)
treeaf5bb5560a3ffc9a170b8829617785db73ad2bb8 /drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c
parent9a17eb5b7e7ba528c278a9677c38d7ae722d93ec (diff)
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Driver/DDR: Add Freescale DDR driver for ARM
Make PowerPC specific code conditional so ARM SoCs can reuse this driver. Add DDR3 driver for ARM. Signed-off-by: York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c213
1 files changed, 213 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c b/drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf113908fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ddr/fsl/arm_ddr_gen3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ *
+ * Derived from mpc85xx_ddr_gen3.c, removed all workarounds
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <fsl_immap.h>
+
+#if (CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL > 4)
+#error Invalid setting for CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * regs has the to-be-set values for DDR controller registers
+ * ctrl_num is the DDR controller number
+ * step: 0 goes through the initialization in one pass
+ * 1 sets registers and returns before enabling controller
+ * 2 resumes from step 1 and continues to initialize
+ * Dividing the initialization to two steps to deassert DDR reset signal
+ * to comply with JEDEC specs for RDIMMs.
+ */
+void fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *regs,
+ unsigned int ctrl_num, int step)
+{
+ unsigned int i, bus_width;
+ struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr;
+ u32 temp_sdram_cfg;
+ u32 total_gb_size_per_controller;
+ int timeout;
+
+ switch (ctrl_num) {
+ case 0:
+ ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR;
+ break;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 1)
+ case 1:
+ ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR;
+ break;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 2)
+ case 2:
+ ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR;
+ break;
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 3)
+ case 3:
+ ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR;
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __func__, ctrl_num);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (step == 2)
+ goto step2;
+
+ if (regs->ddr_eor)
+ out_be32(&ddr->eor, regs->ddr_eor);
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
+ if (i == 0) {
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs0_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs0_config, regs->cs[i].config);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs0_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
+
+ } else if (i == 1) {
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs1_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs1_config, regs->cs[i].config);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs1_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
+
+ } else if (i == 2) {
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs2_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs2_config, regs->cs[i].config);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs2_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
+
+ } else if (i == 3) {
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs3_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs3_config, regs->cs[i].config);
+ out_be32(&ddr->cs3_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_3, regs->timing_cfg_3);
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_0, regs->timing_cfg_0);
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_1, regs->timing_cfg_1);
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_2, regs->timing_cfg_2);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2, regs->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode, regs->ddr_sdram_mode);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_2, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_3, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_4, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_5, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_6, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_7, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_7);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_mode_8, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_md_cntl, regs->ddr_sdram_md_cntl);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_interval, regs->ddr_sdram_interval);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_data_init, regs->ddr_data_init);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_clk_cntl, regs->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
+ out_be32(&ddr->init_addr, regs->ddr_init_addr);
+ out_be32(&ddr->init_ext_addr, regs->ddr_init_ext_addr);
+
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_4, regs->timing_cfg_4);
+ out_be32(&ddr->timing_cfg_5, regs->timing_cfg_5);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_zq_cntl, regs->ddr_zq_cntl);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
+ /*
+ * Skip these two registers if running on emulator
+ * because emulator doesn't have skew between bytes.
+ */
+
+ if (regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2)
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
+ if (regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3)
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
+#endif
+
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_sr_cntr, regs->ddr_sr_cntr);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_cdr1, regs->ddr_cdr1);
+ out_be32(&ddr->ddr_cdr2, regs->ddr_cdr2);
+ out_be32(&ddr->err_disable, regs->err_disable);
+ out_be32(&ddr->err_int_en, regs->err_int_en);
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (regs->debug[i]) {
+ debug("Write to debug_%d as %08x\n", i + 1,
+ regs->debug[i]);
+ out_be32(&ddr->debug[i], regs->debug[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For RDIMMs, JEDEC spec requires clocks to be stable before reset is
+ * deasserted. Clocks start when any chip select is enabled and clock
+ * control register is set. Because all DDR components are connected to
+ * one reset signal, this needs to be done in two steps. Step 1 is to
+ * get the clocks started. Step 2 resumes after reset signal is
+ * deasserted.
+ */
+ if (step == 1) {
+ udelay(200);
+ return;
+ }
+
+step2:
+ /* Set, but do not enable the memory */
+ temp_sdram_cfg = regs->ddr_sdram_cfg;
+ temp_sdram_cfg &= ~(SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN);
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg, temp_sdram_cfg);
+
+ /*
+ * 500 painful micro-seconds must elapse between
+ * the DDR clock setup and the DDR config enable.
+ * DDR2 need 200 us, and DDR3 need 500 us from spec,
+ * we choose the max, that is 500 us for all of case.
+ */
+ udelay(500);
+ asm volatile("dsb sy;isb");
+
+ /* Let the controller go */
+ temp_sdram_cfg = in_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg) & ~SDRAM_CFG_BI;
+ out_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg, temp_sdram_cfg | SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN);
+ asm volatile("dsb sy;isb");
+
+ total_gb_size_per_controller = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
+ if (!(regs->cs[i].config & 0x80000000))
+ continue;
+ total_gb_size_per_controller += 1 << (
+ ((regs->cs[i].config >> 14) & 0x3) + 2 +
+ ((regs->cs[i].config >> 8) & 0x7) + 12 +
+ ((regs->cs[i].config >> 0) & 0x7) + 8 +
+ 3 - ((regs->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 19) & 0x3) -
+ 26); /* minus 26 (count of 64M) */
+ }
+ if (regs->cs[0].config & 0x20000000) {
+ /* 2-way interleaving */
+ total_gb_size_per_controller <<= 1;
+ }
+ /*
+ * total memory / bus width = transactions needed
+ * transactions needed / data rate = seconds
+ * to add plenty of buffer, double the time
+ * For example, 2GB on 666MT/s 64-bit bus takes about 402ms
+ * Let's wait for 800ms
+ */
+ bus_width = 3 - ((ddr->sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_DBW_MASK)
+ >> SDRAM_CFG_DBW_SHIFT);
+ timeout = ((total_gb_size_per_controller << (6 - bus_width)) * 100 /
+ (get_ddr_freq(0) >> 20)) << 1;
+ total_gb_size_per_controller >>= 4; /* shift down to gb size */
+ debug("total %d GB\n", total_gb_size_per_controller);
+ debug("Need to wait up to %d * 10ms\n", timeout);
+
+ /* Poll DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[D_INIT] bit until auto-data init is done. */
+ while ((in_be32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2) & SDRAM_CFG2_D_INIT) &&
+ (timeout >= 0)) {
+ udelay(10000); /* throttle polling rate */
+ timeout--;
+ }
+
+ if (timeout <= 0)
+ printf("Waiting for D_INIT timeout. Memory may not work.\n");
+}