diff options
-rw-r--r-- | block/blk-iocost.c | 117 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/cgroup/iocost_monitor.py | 7 |
2 files changed, 77 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/block/blk-iocost.c b/block/blk-iocost.c index 3ab0c1c704b6..7c1fe605d0d6 100644 --- a/block/blk-iocost.c +++ b/block/blk-iocost.c @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ struct ioc_gq { */ atomic64_t vtime; atomic64_t done_vtime; - atomic64_t abs_vdebt; + u64 abs_vdebt; u64 last_vtime; /* @@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@ static void iocg_kick_waitq(struct ioc_gq *iocg, struct ioc_now *now) struct iocg_wake_ctx ctx = { .iocg = iocg }; u64 margin_ns = (u64)(ioc->period_us * WAITQ_TIMER_MARGIN_PCT / 100) * NSEC_PER_USEC; - u64 abs_vdebt, vdebt, vshortage, expires, oexpires; + u64 vdebt, vshortage, expires, oexpires; s64 vbudget; u32 hw_inuse; @@ -1152,18 +1152,15 @@ static void iocg_kick_waitq(struct ioc_gq *iocg, struct ioc_now *now) vbudget = now->vnow - atomic64_read(&iocg->vtime); /* pay off debt */ - abs_vdebt = atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt); - vdebt = abs_cost_to_cost(abs_vdebt, hw_inuse); + vdebt = abs_cost_to_cost(iocg->abs_vdebt, hw_inuse); if (vdebt && vbudget > 0) { u64 delta = min_t(u64, vbudget, vdebt); u64 abs_delta = min(cost_to_abs_cost(delta, hw_inuse), - abs_vdebt); + iocg->abs_vdebt); atomic64_add(delta, &iocg->vtime); atomic64_add(delta, &iocg->done_vtime); - atomic64_sub(abs_delta, &iocg->abs_vdebt); - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt) < 0)) - atomic64_set(&iocg->abs_vdebt, 0); + iocg->abs_vdebt -= abs_delta; } /* @@ -1219,12 +1216,18 @@ static bool iocg_kick_delay(struct ioc_gq *iocg, struct ioc_now *now, u64 cost) u64 expires, oexpires; u32 hw_inuse; + lockdep_assert_held(&iocg->waitq.lock); + /* debt-adjust vtime */ current_hweight(iocg, NULL, &hw_inuse); - vtime += abs_cost_to_cost(atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt), hw_inuse); + vtime += abs_cost_to_cost(iocg->abs_vdebt, hw_inuse); - /* clear or maintain depending on the overage */ - if (time_before_eq64(vtime, now->vnow)) { + /* + * Clear or maintain depending on the overage. Non-zero vdebt is what + * guarantees that @iocg is online and future iocg_kick_delay() will + * clear use_delay. Don't leave it on when there's no vdebt. + */ + if (!iocg->abs_vdebt || time_before_eq64(vtime, now->vnow)) { blkcg_clear_delay(blkg); return false; } @@ -1258,9 +1261,12 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart iocg_delay_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct ioc_gq *iocg = container_of(timer, struct ioc_gq, delay_timer); struct ioc_now now; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&iocg->waitq.lock, flags); ioc_now(iocg->ioc, &now); iocg_kick_delay(iocg, &now, 0); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iocg->waitq.lock, flags); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } @@ -1368,14 +1374,13 @@ static void ioc_timer_fn(struct timer_list *timer) * should have woken up in the last period and expire idle iocgs. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(iocg, tiocg, &ioc->active_iocgs, active_list) { - if (!waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) && - !atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt) && !iocg_is_idle(iocg)) + if (!waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) && iocg->abs_vdebt && + !iocg_is_idle(iocg)) continue; spin_lock(&iocg->waitq.lock); - if (waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) || - atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt)) { + if (waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) || iocg->abs_vdebt) { /* might be oversleeping vtime / hweight changes, kick */ iocg_kick_waitq(iocg, &now); iocg_kick_delay(iocg, &now, 0); @@ -1718,28 +1723,49 @@ static void ioc_rqos_throttle(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct bio *bio) * tests are racy but the races aren't systemic - we only miss once * in a while which is fine. */ - if (!waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) && - !atomic64_read(&iocg->abs_vdebt) && + if (!waitqueue_active(&iocg->waitq) && !iocg->abs_vdebt && time_before_eq64(vtime + cost, now.vnow)) { iocg_commit_bio(iocg, bio, cost); return; } /* - * We're over budget. If @bio has to be issued regardless, - * remember the abs_cost instead of advancing vtime. - * iocg_kick_waitq() will pay off the debt before waking more IOs. + * We activated above but w/o any synchronization. Deactivation is + * synchronized with waitq.lock and we won't get deactivated as long + * as we're waiting or has debt, so we're good if we're activated + * here. In the unlikely case that we aren't, just issue the IO. + */ + spin_lock_irq(&iocg->waitq.lock); + + if (unlikely(list_empty(&iocg->active_list))) { + spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->waitq.lock); + iocg_commit_bio(iocg, bio, cost); + return; + } + + /* + * We're over budget. If @bio has to be issued regardless, remember + * the abs_cost instead of advancing vtime. iocg_kick_waitq() will pay + * off the debt before waking more IOs. + * * This way, the debt is continuously paid off each period with the - * actual budget available to the cgroup. If we just wound vtime, - * we would incorrectly use the current hw_inuse for the entire - * amount which, for example, can lead to the cgroup staying - * blocked for a long time even with substantially raised hw_inuse. + * actual budget available to the cgroup. If we just wound vtime, we + * would incorrectly use the current hw_inuse for the entire amount + * which, for example, can lead to the cgroup staying blocked for a + * long time even with substantially raised hw_inuse. + * + * An iocg with vdebt should stay online so that the timer can keep + * deducting its vdebt and [de]activate use_delay mechanism + * accordingly. We don't want to race against the timer trying to + * clear them and leave @iocg inactive w/ dangling use_delay heavily + * penalizing the cgroup and its descendants. */ if (bio_issue_as_root_blkg(bio) || fatal_signal_pending(current)) { - atomic64_add(abs_cost, &iocg->abs_vdebt); + iocg->abs_vdebt += abs_cost; if (iocg_kick_delay(iocg, &now, cost)) blkcg_schedule_throttle(rqos->q, (bio->bi_opf & REQ_SWAP) == REQ_SWAP); + spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->waitq.lock); return; } @@ -1756,20 +1782,6 @@ static void ioc_rqos_throttle(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct bio *bio) * All waiters are on iocg->waitq and the wait states are * synchronized using waitq.lock. */ - spin_lock_irq(&iocg->waitq.lock); - - /* - * We activated above but w/o any synchronization. Deactivation is - * synchronized with waitq.lock and we won't get deactivated as - * long as we're waiting, so we're good if we're activated here. - * In the unlikely case that we are deactivated, just issue the IO. - */ - if (unlikely(list_empty(&iocg->active_list))) { - spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->waitq.lock); - iocg_commit_bio(iocg, bio, cost); - return; - } - init_waitqueue_func_entry(&wait.wait, iocg_wake_fn); wait.wait.private = current; wait.bio = bio; @@ -1801,6 +1813,7 @@ static void ioc_rqos_merge(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct request *rq, struct ioc_now now; u32 hw_inuse; u64 abs_cost, cost; + unsigned long flags; /* bypass if disabled or for root cgroup */ if (!ioc->enabled || !iocg->level) @@ -1820,15 +1833,28 @@ static void ioc_rqos_merge(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct request *rq, iocg->cursor = bio_end; /* - * Charge if there's enough vtime budget and the existing request - * has cost assigned. Otherwise, account it as debt. See debt - * handling in ioc_rqos_throttle() for details. + * Charge if there's enough vtime budget and the existing request has + * cost assigned. */ if (rq->bio && rq->bio->bi_iocost_cost && - time_before_eq64(atomic64_read(&iocg->vtime) + cost, now.vnow)) + time_before_eq64(atomic64_read(&iocg->vtime) + cost, now.vnow)) { iocg_commit_bio(iocg, bio, cost); - else - atomic64_add(abs_cost, &iocg->abs_vdebt); + return; + } + + /* + * Otherwise, account it as debt if @iocg is online, which it should + * be for the vast majority of cases. See debt handling in + * ioc_rqos_throttle() for details. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&iocg->waitq.lock, flags); + if (likely(!list_empty(&iocg->active_list))) { + iocg->abs_vdebt += abs_cost; + iocg_kick_delay(iocg, &now, cost); + } else { + iocg_commit_bio(iocg, bio, cost); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iocg->waitq.lock, flags); } static void ioc_rqos_done_bio(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct bio *bio) @@ -1998,7 +2024,6 @@ static void ioc_pd_init(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) iocg->ioc = ioc; atomic64_set(&iocg->vtime, now.vnow); atomic64_set(&iocg->done_vtime, now.vnow); - atomic64_set(&iocg->abs_vdebt, 0); atomic64_set(&iocg->active_period, atomic64_read(&ioc->cur_period)); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iocg->active_list); iocg->hweight_active = HWEIGHT_WHOLE; diff --git a/tools/cgroup/iocost_monitor.py b/tools/cgroup/iocost_monitor.py index 7427a5ee761b..9d8e9613008a 100644 --- a/tools/cgroup/iocost_monitor.py +++ b/tools/cgroup/iocost_monitor.py @@ -159,7 +159,12 @@ class IocgStat: else: self.inflight_pct = 0 - self.debt_ms = iocg.abs_vdebt.counter.value_() / VTIME_PER_USEC / 1000 + # vdebt used to be an atomic64_t and is now u64, support both + try: + self.debt_ms = iocg.abs_vdebt.counter.value_() / VTIME_PER_USEC / 1000 + except: + self.debt_ms = iocg.abs_vdebt.value_() / VTIME_PER_USEC / 1000 + self.use_delay = blkg.use_delay.counter.value_() self.delay_ms = blkg.delay_nsec.counter.value_() / 1_000_000 |