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+/* export.c
+ * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
+ * 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
+ * USA.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "options.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "errors.h"
+#include "keydb.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "main.h"
+#include "i18n.h"
+#include "trustdb.h"
+
+
+/* An object to keep track of subkeys. */
+struct subkey_list_s
+{
+ struct subkey_list_s *next;
+ u32 kid[2];
+};
+typedef struct subkey_list_s *subkey_list_t;
+
+
+static int do_export( STRLIST users, int secret, unsigned int options );
+static int do_export_stream( IOBUF out, STRLIST users, int secret,
+ KBNODE *keyblock_out, unsigned int options,
+ int *any );
+
+int
+parse_export_options(char *str,unsigned int *options,int noisy)
+{
+ struct parse_options export_opts[]=
+ {
+ {"export-local-sigs",EXPORT_LOCAL_SIGS,NULL,
+ N_("export signatures that are marked as local-only")},
+ {"export-attributes",EXPORT_ATTRIBUTES,NULL,
+ N_("export attribute user IDs (generally photo IDs)")},
+ {"export-sensitive-revkeys",EXPORT_SENSITIVE_REVKEYS,NULL,
+ N_("export revocation keys marked as \"sensitive\"")},
+ {"export-reset-subkey-passwd",EXPORT_RESET_SUBKEY_PASSWD,NULL,
+ N_("remove the passphrase from exported subkeys")},
+ {"export-clean",EXPORT_CLEAN,NULL,
+ N_("remove unusable parts from key during export")},
+ {"export-minimal",EXPORT_MINIMAL|EXPORT_CLEAN,NULL,
+ N_("remove as much as possible from key during export")},
+ /* Aliases for backward compatibility */
+ {"include-local-sigs",EXPORT_LOCAL_SIGS,NULL,NULL},
+ {"include-attributes",EXPORT_ATTRIBUTES,NULL,NULL},
+ {"include-sensitive-revkeys",EXPORT_SENSITIVE_REVKEYS,NULL,NULL},
+ /* dummy */
+ {"export-unusable-sigs",0,NULL,NULL},
+ {"export-clean-sigs",0,NULL,NULL},
+ {"export-clean-uids",0,NULL,NULL},
+ {NULL,0,NULL,NULL}
+ /* add tags for include revoked and disabled? */
+ };
+
+ return parse_options(str,options,export_opts,noisy);
+}
+
+
+/****************
+ * Export the public keys (to standard out or --output).
+ * Depending on opt.armor the output is armored.
+ * options are defined in main.h.
+ * If USERS is NULL, the complete ring will be exported. */
+int
+export_pubkeys( STRLIST users, unsigned int options )
+{
+ return do_export( users, 0, options );
+}
+
+/****************
+ * Export to an already opened stream; return -1 if no keys have
+ * been exported
+ */
+int
+export_pubkeys_stream( IOBUF out, STRLIST users,
+ KBNODE *keyblock_out, unsigned int options )
+{
+ int any, rc;
+
+ rc = do_export_stream( out, users, 0, keyblock_out, options, &any );
+ if( !rc && !any )
+ rc = -1;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+export_seckeys( STRLIST users )
+{
+ return do_export( users, 1, 0 );
+}
+
+int
+export_secsubkeys( STRLIST users )
+{
+ return do_export( users, 2, 0 );
+}
+
+static int
+do_export( STRLIST users, int secret, unsigned int options )
+{
+ IOBUF out = NULL;
+ int any, rc;
+ armor_filter_context_t afx;
+ compress_filter_context_t zfx;
+
+ memset( &afx, 0, sizeof afx);
+ memset( &zfx, 0, sizeof zfx);
+
+ rc = open_outfile( NULL, 0, &out );
+ if( rc )
+ return rc;
+
+ if( opt.armor ) {
+ afx.what = secret?5:1;
+ iobuf_push_filter( out, armor_filter, &afx );
+ }
+ if( opt.compress_keys )
+ push_compress_filter(out,&zfx,default_compress_algo());
+
+ rc = do_export_stream( out, users, secret, NULL, options, &any );
+ if( rc || !any )
+ iobuf_cancel(out);
+ else
+ iobuf_close(out);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+
+/* Release an entire subkey list. */
+static void
+release_subkey_list (subkey_list_t list)
+{
+ while (list)
+ {
+ subkey_list_t tmp = list->next;;
+ xfree (list);
+ list = tmp;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Returns true if NODE is a subkey and contained in LIST. */
+static int
+subkey_in_list_p (subkey_list_t list, KBNODE node)
+{
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY
+ || node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY )
+ {
+ u32 kid[2];
+
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
+ keyid_from_pk (node->pkt->pkt.public_key, kid);
+ else
+ keyid_from_sk (node->pkt->pkt.secret_key, kid);
+
+ for (; list; list = list->next)
+ if (list->kid[0] == kid[0] && list->kid[1] == kid[1])
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Allocate a new subkey list item from NODE. */
+static subkey_list_t
+new_subkey_list_item (KBNODE node)
+{
+ subkey_list_t list = xcalloc (1, sizeof *list);
+
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
+ keyid_from_pk (node->pkt->pkt.public_key, list->kid);
+ else if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY)
+ keyid_from_sk (node->pkt->pkt.secret_key, list->kid);
+
+ return list;
+}
+
+
+/* Helper function to check whether the subkey at NODE actually
+ matches the description at DESC. The function returns true if the
+ key under question has been specified by an exact specification
+ (keyID or fingerprint) and does match the one at NODE. It is
+ assumed that the packet at NODE is either a public or secret
+ subkey. */
+static int
+exact_subkey_match_p (KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc, KBNODE node)
+{
+ u32 kid[2];
+ byte fpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN];
+ size_t fprlen;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ switch(desc->mode)
+ {
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID:
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID:
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
+ keyid_from_pk (node->pkt->pkt.public_key, kid);
+ else
+ keyid_from_sk (node->pkt->pkt.secret_key, kid);
+ break;
+
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR16:
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR20:
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR:
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY)
+ fingerprint_from_pk (node->pkt->pkt.public_key, fpr,&fprlen);
+ else
+ fingerprint_from_sk (node->pkt->pkt.secret_key, fpr,&fprlen);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch(desc->mode)
+ {
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID:
+ if (desc->u.kid[1] == kid[1])
+ result = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID:
+ if (desc->u.kid[0] == kid[0] && desc->u.kid[1] == kid[1])
+ result = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR16:
+ if (!memcmp (desc->u.fpr, fpr, 16))
+ result = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR20:
+ case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR:
+ if (!memcmp (desc->u.fpr, fpr, 20))
+ result = 1;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/* If keyblock_out is non-NULL, AND the exit code is zero, then it
+ contains a pointer to the first keyblock found and exported. No
+ other keyblocks are exported. The caller must free it. */
+static int
+do_export_stream( IOBUF out, STRLIST users, int secret,
+ KBNODE *keyblock_out, unsigned int options, int *any )
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ PACKET pkt;
+ KBNODE keyblock = NULL;
+ KBNODE kbctx, node;
+ size_t ndesc, descindex;
+ KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc = NULL;
+ subkey_list_t subkey_list = NULL; /* Track alreay processed subkeys. */
+ KEYDB_HANDLE kdbhd;
+ STRLIST sl;
+
+ *any = 0;
+ init_packet( &pkt );
+ kdbhd = keydb_new (secret);
+
+ if (!users) {
+ ndesc = 1;
+ desc = xcalloc ( ndesc, sizeof *desc );
+ desc[0].mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST;
+ }
+ else {
+ for (ndesc=0, sl=users; sl; sl = sl->next, ndesc++)
+ ;
+ desc = xmalloc ( ndesc * sizeof *desc);
+
+ for (ndesc=0, sl=users; sl; sl = sl->next) {
+ if (classify_user_id (sl->d, desc+ndesc))
+ ndesc++;
+ else
+ log_error (_("key \"%s\" not found: %s\n"),
+ sl->d, g10_errstr (G10ERR_INV_USER_ID));
+ }
+
+ /* It would be nice to see which of the given users did
+ actually match one in the keyring. To implement this we
+ need to have a found flag for each entry in desc and to set
+ this we must check all those entries after a match to mark
+ all matched one - currently we stop at the first match. To
+ do this we need an extra flag to enable this feature so */
+ }
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_SELINUX_HACKS
+ if (secret) {
+ log_error (_("exporting secret keys not allowed\n"));
+ rc = G10ERR_GENERAL;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ while (!(rc = keydb_search2 (kdbhd, desc, ndesc, &descindex))) {
+ int sha1_warned=0,skip_until_subkey=0;
+ u32 sk_keyid[2];
+
+ if (!users)
+ desc[0].mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT;
+
+ /* Read the keyblock. */
+ rc = keydb_get_keyblock (kdbhd, &keyblock );
+ if( rc ) {
+ log_error (_("error reading keyblock: %s\n"), g10_errstr(rc) );
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if((node=find_kbnode(keyblock,PKT_SECRET_KEY)))
+ {
+ PKT_secret_key *sk=node->pkt->pkt.secret_key;
+
+ keyid_from_sk(sk,sk_keyid);
+
+ /* We can't apply GNU mode 1001 on an unprotected key. */
+ if( secret == 2 && !sk->is_protected )
+ {
+ log_info(_("key %s: not protected - skipped\n"),
+ keystr(sk_keyid));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* No v3 keys with GNU mode 1001. */
+ if( secret == 2 && sk->version == 3 )
+ {
+ log_info(_("key %s: PGP 2.x style key - skipped\n"),
+ keystr(sk_keyid));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* It does not make sense to export a key with a primary
+ key on card using a non-key stub. We simply skip those
+ keys when used with --export-secret-subkeys. */
+ if (secret == 2 && sk->is_protected
+ && sk->protect.s2k.mode == 1002 )
+ {
+ log_info(_("key %s: key material on-card - skipped\n"),
+ keystr(sk_keyid));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* It's a public key export, so do the cleaning if
+ requested. Note that both export-clean and
+ export-minimal only apply to UID sigs (0x10, 0x11,
+ 0x12, and 0x13). A designated revocation is never
+ stripped, even with export-minimal set. */
+
+ if(options&EXPORT_CLEAN)
+ clean_key(keyblock,opt.verbose,options&EXPORT_MINIMAL,NULL,NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* And write it. */
+ for( kbctx=NULL; (node = walk_kbnode( keyblock, &kbctx, 0 )); ) {
+ if( skip_until_subkey )
+ {
+ if(node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY
+ || node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY)
+ skip_until_subkey=0;
+ else
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* We used to use comment packets, but not any longer. In
+ case we still have comments on a key, strip them here
+ before we call build_packet(). */
+ if( node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_COMMENT )
+ continue;
+
+ /* Make sure that ring_trust packets never get exported. */
+ if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_RING_TRUST)
+ continue;
+
+ /* If exact is set, then we only export what was requested
+ (plus the primary key, if the user didn't specifically
+ request it). */
+ if(desc[descindex].exact
+ && (node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY
+ || node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY))
+ {
+ if (!exact_subkey_match_p (desc+descindex, node))
+ {
+ /* Before skipping this subkey, check whether any
+ other description wants an exact match on a
+ subkey and include that subkey into the output
+ too. Need to add this subkey to a list so that
+ it won't get processed a second time.
+
+ So the first step here is to check that list and
+ skip in any case if the key is in that list.
+
+ We need this whole mess because the import
+ function is not able to merge secret keys and
+ thus it is useless to output them as two
+ separate keys and have import merge them. */
+ if (subkey_in_list_p (subkey_list, node))
+ skip_until_subkey = 1; /* Already processed this one. */
+ else
+ {
+ size_t j;
+
+ for (j=0; j < ndesc; j++)
+ if (j != descindex && desc[j].exact
+ && exact_subkey_match_p (desc+j, node))
+ break;
+ if (!(j < ndesc))
+ skip_until_subkey = 1; /* No other one matching. */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(skip_until_subkey)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Mark this one as processed. */
+ {
+ subkey_list_t tmp = new_subkey_list_item (node);
+ tmp->next = subkey_list;
+ subkey_list = tmp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SIGNATURE)
+ {
+ /* do not export packets which are marked as not
+ exportable */
+ if(!(options&EXPORT_LOCAL_SIGS)
+ && !node->pkt->pkt.signature->flags.exportable)
+ continue; /* not exportable */
+
+ /* Do not export packets with a "sensitive" revocation
+ key unless the user wants us to. Note that we do
+ export these when issuing the actual revocation
+ (see revoke.c). */
+ if(!(options&EXPORT_SENSITIVE_REVKEYS)
+ && node->pkt->pkt.signature->revkey)
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for(i=0;i<node->pkt->pkt.signature->numrevkeys;i++)
+ if(node->pkt->pkt.signature->revkey[i]->class & 0x40)
+ break;
+
+ if(i<node->pkt->pkt.signature->numrevkeys)
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Don't export attribs? */
+ if( !(options&EXPORT_ATTRIBUTES) &&
+ node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_USER_ID &&
+ node->pkt->pkt.user_id->attrib_data ) {
+ /* Skip until we get to something that is not an attrib
+ or a signature on an attrib */
+ while(kbctx->next && kbctx->next->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SIGNATURE) {
+ kbctx=kbctx->next;
+ }
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if( secret == 2 && node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY )
+ {
+ /* We don't want to export the secret parts of the
+ * primary key, this is done by using GNU protection mode 1001
+ */
+ int save_mode = node->pkt->pkt.secret_key->protect.s2k.mode;
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key->protect.s2k.mode = 1001;
+ rc = build_packet( out, node->pkt );
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key->protect.s2k.mode = save_mode;
+ }
+ else if (secret == 2 && node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY
+ && (opt.export_options&EXPORT_RESET_SUBKEY_PASSWD))
+ {
+ /* If the subkey is protected reset the passphrase to
+ export an unprotected subkey. This feature is
+ useful in cases of a subkey copied to an unattended
+ machine where a passphrase is not required. */
+ PKT_secret_key *sk_save, *sk;
+
+ sk_save = node->pkt->pkt.secret_key;
+ sk = copy_secret_key (NULL, sk_save);
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key = sk;
+
+ log_info (_("about to export an unprotected subkey\n"));
+ switch (is_secret_key_protected (sk))
+ {
+ case -1:
+ rc = G10ERR_PUBKEY_ALGO;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (sk->protect.s2k.mode == 1001)
+ ; /* No secret parts. */
+ else if( sk->protect.s2k.mode == 1002 )
+ ; /* Card key stub. */
+ else
+ {
+ rc = check_secret_key( sk, 0 );
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key = sk_save;
+ free_secret_key (sk);
+ log_error (_("failed to unprotect the subkey: %s\n"),
+ g10_errstr (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ rc = build_packet (out, node->pkt);
+
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key = sk_save;
+ free_secret_key (sk);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Warn the user if the secret key or any of the secret
+ subkeys are protected with SHA1 and we have
+ simple_sk_checksum set. */
+ if(!sha1_warned && opt.simple_sk_checksum &&
+ (node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SECRET_KEY ||
+ node->pkt->pkttype==PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY) &&
+ node->pkt->pkt.secret_key->protect.sha1chk)
+ {
+ /* I hope this warning doesn't confuse people. */
+ log_info(_("WARNING: secret key %s does not have a "
+ "simple SK checksum\n"),keystr(sk_keyid));
+
+ sha1_warned=1;
+ }
+
+ rc = build_packet( out, node->pkt );
+ }
+
+ if( rc ) {
+ log_error("build_packet(%d) failed: %s\n",
+ node->pkt->pkttype, g10_errstr(rc) );
+ rc = G10ERR_WRITE_FILE;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+ ++*any;
+ if(keyblock_out)
+ {
+ *keyblock_out=keyblock;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if( rc == -1 )
+ rc = 0;
+
+ leave:
+ release_subkey_list (subkey_list);
+ xfree(desc);
+ keydb_release (kdbhd);
+ if(rc || keyblock_out==NULL)
+ release_kbnode( keyblock );
+ if( !*any )
+ log_info(_("WARNING: nothing exported\n"));
+ return rc;
+}