summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/hb-ot-shape-complex-indic.cc
blob: cfc1c4b1f9dec1ce1f410dd74cb76a67e932376b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
/*
 * Copyright © 2011  Google, Inc.
 *
 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
 * all copies of this software.
 *
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 * DAMAGE.
 *
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
 *
 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
 */

#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-private.hh"

HB_BEGIN_DECLS


/* buffer var allocations */
#define indic_category() complex_var_persistent_u8_0() /* indic_category_t */
#define indic_position() complex_var_persistent_u8_1() /* indic_matra_category_t */

#define INDIC_TABLE_ELEMENT_TYPE uint8_t

/* Cateories used in the OpenType spec:
 * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otfntdev/devanot/shaping.aspx
 */
/* Note: This enum is duplicated in the -machine.rl source file.
 * Not sure how to avoid duplication. */
enum indic_category_t {
  OT_X = 0,
  OT_C,
  OT_Ra, /* Not explicitly listed in the OT spec, but used in the grammar. */
  OT_V,
  OT_N,
  OT_H,
  OT_ZWNJ,
  OT_ZWJ,
  OT_M,
  OT_SM,
  OT_VD,
  OT_A,
  OT_NBSP
};

/* Visual positions in a syllable from left to right. */
enum indic_position_t {
  POS_PRE,
  POS_BASE,
  POS_ABOVE,
  POS_BELOW,
  POS_POST,
};

/* Categories used in IndicSyllabicCategory.txt from UCD */
/* The assignments are guesswork */
enum indic_syllabic_category_t {
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_OTHER			= OT_X,

  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_AVAGRAHA		= OT_X,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_BINDU			= OT_SM,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT		= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_DEAD	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_FINAL	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_HEAD_LETTER	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_MEDIAL	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_PLACEHOLDER	= OT_NBSP,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_SUBJOINED	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_CONSONANT_REPHA	= OT_C,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_MODIFYING_LETTER	= OT_X,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_NUKTA			= OT_N,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_REGISTER_SHIFTER	= OT_X,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_TONE_LETTER		= OT_X,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_TONE_MARK		= OT_X,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VIRAMA		= OT_H,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VISARGA		= OT_SM,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL			= OT_V,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_DEPENDENT	= OT_M,
  INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_INDEPENDENT	= OT_V
};

/* Categories used in IndicSMatraCategory.txt from UCD */
enum indic_matra_category_t {
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE		= POS_BASE,

  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT			= POS_PRE,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP			= POS_ABOVE,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM			= POS_BELOW,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_RIGHT			= POS_POST,

  /* We don't really care much about these since we decompose them
   * in the generic pre-shaping layer.  They will only be used if
   * the font does not cover the decomposition.  In which case, we
   * define these as aliases to the place we want the split-matra
   * glyph to show up.  Quite arbitrary. */
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM_AND_RIGHT		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT_AND_RIGHT		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_BOTTOM		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_BOTTOM_AND_RIGHT	= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_BOTTOM,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_LEFT		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_LEFT_AND_RIGHT	= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_LEFT,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_TOP_AND_RIGHT		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_RIGHT,

  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_INVISIBLE		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_OVERSTRUCK		= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE,
  INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_VISUAL_ORDER_LEFT	= INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE
};

/* Note: We use ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO() instead of ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR() and the comma operation
 * because gcc fails to optimize the latter and fills the table in at runtime. */
#define INDIC_COMBINE_CATEGORIES(S,M) \
  (ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO (M == INDIC_MATRA_CATEGORY_NOT_APPLICABLE || (S == INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VIRAMA || S == INDIC_SYLLABIC_CATEGORY_VOWEL_DEPENDENT)) + \
   ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO (S < 16 && M < 16) + \
   ((M << 4) | S))

#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-table.hh"

/* XXX
 * This is a hack for now.  We should:
 * 1. Move this data into the main Indic table,
 * and/or
 * 2. Probe font lookups to determine consonant positions.
 */
static const struct consonant_position_t {
  hb_codepoint_t u;
  indic_position_t position;
} consonant_positions[] = {
  {0x0930, POS_BELOW},
  {0x09AC, POS_BELOW},
  {0x09AF, POS_POST},
  {0x09B0, POS_BELOW},
  {0x09F0, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0A2F, POS_POST},
  {0x0A30, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0A35, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0A39, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0AB0, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B24, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B28, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B2C, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B2D, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B2E, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B2F, POS_POST},
  {0x0B30, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B32, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B33, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0B5F, POS_POST},
  {0x0B71, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C15, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C16, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C17, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C18, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C19, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1A, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1B, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1C, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1D, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1E, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C1F, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C20, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C21, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C22, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C23, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C24, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C25, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C26, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C27, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C28, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2A, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2B, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2C, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2D, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2E, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C2F, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C30, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C32, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C33, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C35, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C36, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C37, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C38, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C39, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C95, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C96, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C97, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C98, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C99, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9A, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9B, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9C, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9D, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9E, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0C9F, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA0, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA1, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA2, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA3, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA4, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA5, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA6, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA7, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CA8, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAA, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAB, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAC, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAD, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAE, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CAF, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB0, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB2, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB3, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB5, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB6, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB7, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB8, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CB9, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0CDE, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0D2F, POS_POST},
  {0x0D30, POS_POST},
  {0x0D32, POS_BELOW},
  {0x0D35, POS_POST},
};

/* XXX
 * This is a hack for now.  We should move this data into the main Indic table.
 */
static const hb_codepoint_t ra_chars[] = {
  0x0930, /* Devanagari */
  0x09B0, /* Bengali */
  0x09F0, /* Bengali */
//0x09F1, /* Bengali */
//0x0A30, /* Gurmukhi */
  0x0AB0, /* Gujarati */
  0x0B30, /* Oriya */
//0x0BB0, /* Tamil */
//0x0C30, /* Telugu */
  0x0CB0, /* Kannada */
//0x0D30, /* Malayalam */
};

static int
compare_codepoint (const void *pa, const void *pb)
{
  hb_codepoint_t a = * (hb_codepoint_t *) pa;
  hb_codepoint_t b = * (hb_codepoint_t *) pb;

  return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : +1;
}

static indic_position_t
consonant_position (hb_codepoint_t u)
{
  consonant_position_t *record;

  record = (consonant_position_t *) bsearch (&u, consonant_positions,
					     ARRAY_LENGTH (consonant_positions),
					     sizeof (consonant_positions[0]),
					     compare_codepoint);

  return record ? record->position : POS_BASE;
}

static bool
is_ra (hb_codepoint_t u)
{
  return !!bsearch (&u, ra_chars,
		    ARRAY_LENGTH (ra_chars),
		    sizeof (ra_chars[0]),
		    compare_codepoint);
}

static bool
is_joiner (const hb_glyph_info_t &info)
{
  return !!(FLAG (info.indic_category()) & (FLAG (OT_ZWJ) | FLAG (OT_ZWNJ)));
}

static bool
is_consonant (const hb_glyph_info_t &info)
{
  return !!(FLAG (info.indic_category()) & (FLAG (OT_C) | FLAG (OT_Ra)));
}

static const struct {
  hb_tag_t tag;
  hb_bool_t is_global;
} indic_basic_features[] =
{
  {HB_TAG('n','u','k','t'), true},
  {HB_TAG('a','k','h','n'), false},
  {HB_TAG('r','p','h','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('r','k','r','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('p','r','e','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('b','l','w','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('h','a','l','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('v','a','t','u'), true},
  {HB_TAG('p','s','t','f'), false},
  {HB_TAG('c','j','c','t'), false},
};

/* Same order as the indic_basic_features array */
enum {
  _NUKT,
  AKHN,
  RPHF,
  RKRF,
  PREF,
  BLWF,
  HALF,
  _VATU,
  PSTF,
  CJCT,
};

static const hb_tag_t indic_other_features[] =
{
  HB_TAG('p','r','e','s'),
  HB_TAG('a','b','v','s'),
  HB_TAG('b','l','w','s'),
  HB_TAG('p','s','t','s'),
  HB_TAG('h','a','l','n'),

  HB_TAG('d','i','s','t'),
  HB_TAG('a','b','v','m'),
  HB_TAG('b','l','w','m'),
};


static void
initial_reordering (const hb_ot_map_t *map,
		    hb_face_t *face,
		    hb_buffer_t *buffer,
		    void *user_data HB_UNUSED);
static void
final_reordering (const hb_ot_map_t *map,
		  hb_face_t *face,
		  hb_buffer_t *buffer,
		  void *user_data HB_UNUSED);

void
_hb_ot_shape_complex_collect_features_indic (hb_ot_map_builder_t *map, const hb_segment_properties_t  *props)
{
  map->add_bool_feature (HB_TAG('l','o','c','l'));
  /* The Indic specs do not require ccmp, but we apply it here since if
   * there is a use of it, it's typically at the beginning. */
  map->add_bool_feature (HB_TAG('c','c','m','p'));

  map->add_gsub_pause (initial_reordering, NULL);

  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_basic_features); i++)
    map->add_bool_feature (indic_basic_features[i].tag, indic_basic_features[i].is_global);

  map->add_gsub_pause (final_reordering, NULL);

  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_other_features); i++)
    map->add_bool_feature (indic_other_features[i], true);
}


bool
_hb_ot_shape_complex_prefer_decomposed_indic (void)
{
  /* We want split matras decomposed by the common shaping logic. */
  return TRUE;
}


void
_hb_ot_shape_complex_setup_masks_indic (hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_buffer_t *buffer)
{
  HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_category);
  HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_position);

  /* We cannot setup masks here.  We save information about characters
   * and setup masks later on in a pause-callback. */

  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
  {
    unsigned int type = get_indic_categories (buffer->info[i].codepoint);

    buffer->info[i].indic_category() = type & 0x0F;
    buffer->info[i].indic_position() = type >> 4;

    if (buffer->info[i].indic_category() == OT_C) {
      buffer->info[i].indic_position() = consonant_position (buffer->info[i].codepoint);
      if (is_ra (buffer->info[i].codepoint))
	buffer->info[i].indic_category() = OT_Ra;
    } else if (buffer->info[i].codepoint == 0x200C)
      buffer->info[i].indic_category() = OT_ZWNJ;
    else if (buffer->info[i].codepoint == 0x200D)
      buffer->info[i].indic_category() = OT_ZWJ;
  }
}

static int
compare_indic_order (const hb_glyph_info_t *pa, const hb_glyph_info_t *pb)
{
  int a = pa->indic_position();
  int b = pb->indic_position();

  return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : +1;
}

static void
found_consonant_syllable (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_buffer_t *buffer, hb_mask_t *mask_array,
			  unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
  unsigned int i;
  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;

  /* Comments from:
   * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otfntdev/devanot/shaping.aspx */

  /* 1. Find base consonant:
   *
   * The shaping engine finds the base consonant of the syllable, using the
   * following algorithm: starting from the end of the syllable, move backwards
   * until a consonant is found that does not have a below-base or post-base
   * form (post-base forms have to follow below-base forms), or that is not a
   * pre-base reordering Ra, or arrive at the first consonant. The consonant
   * stopped at will be the base.
   *
   *   o If the syllable starts with Ra + Halant (in a script that has Reph)
   *     and has more than one consonant, Ra is excluded from candidates for
   *     base consonants.
   */

  unsigned int base = 0;

  /* -> starting from the end of the syllable, move backwards */
  i = end;
  unsigned int limit = start + (info[start].indic_category() == OT_Ra ? 2 : 0);
  do {
    i--;
    /* -> until a consonant is found */
    if (is_consonant (info[i]))
    {
      /* -> that does not have a below-base or post-base form
       * (post-base forms have to follow below-base forms), */
      if (info[i].indic_position() != POS_BELOW &&
	  info[i].indic_position() != POS_POST)
      {
        base = i;
	break;
      }

      /* -> or that is not a pre-base reordering Ra,
       *
       *   o If the syllable starts with Ra + Halant (in a script that has Reph)
       *     and has more than one consonant, Ra is excluded from candidates for
       *     base consonants.
       *
       * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
       *
       * We do this by adjusting limit accordingly before entering the loop.
       */

      /* -> or arrive at the first consonant. The consonant stopped at will
       * be the base. */
      base = i;
    }
  } while (i > limit);
  if (base < start)
    base = start; /* Just in case... */


  /* 2. Decompose and reorder Matras:
   *
   * Each matra and any syllable modifier sign in the cluster are moved to the
   * appropriate position relative to the consonant(s) in the cluster. The
   * shaping engine decomposes two- or three-part matras into their constituent
   * parts before any repositioning. Matra characters are classified by which
   * consonant in a conjunct they have affinity for and are reordered to the
   * following positions:
   *
   *   o Before first half form in the syllable
   *   o After subjoined consonants
   *   o After post-form consonant
   *   o After main consonant (for above marks)
   *
   * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
   *
   * The normalize() routine has already decomposed matras for us, so we don't
   * need to worry about that.
   */


  /* 3.  Reorder marks to canonical order:
   *
   * Adjacent nukta and halant or nukta and vedic sign are always repositioned
   * if necessary, so that the nukta is first.
   *
   * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
   *
   * We don't need to do this: the normalize() routine already did this for us.
   */


  /* Reorder characters */

  for (i = start; i < base; i++)
    info[i].indic_position() = POS_PRE;
  info[base].indic_position() = POS_BASE;


  /* Handle beginning Ra */
  if (start + 3 <= end &&
      info[start].indic_category() == OT_Ra &&
      info[start + 1].indic_category() == OT_H &&
      !is_joiner (info[start + 2]))
   {
    info[start].indic_position() = POS_POST;
    info[start].mask = mask_array[RPHF];
   }

  /* For old-style Indic script tags, move the first post-base Halant after
   * last consonant. */
  if ((map->get_chosen_script (0) & 0x000000FF) != '2') {
    /* We should only do this for Indic scripts which have a version two I guess. */
    for (i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
      if (info[i].indic_category() == OT_H) {
        unsigned int j;
        for (j = end - 1; j > i; j--)
	  if ((FLAG (info[j].indic_category()) & (FLAG (OT_C) | FLAG (OT_Ra))))
	    break;
	if (j > i) {
	  /* Move Halant to after last consonant. */
	  hb_glyph_info_t t = info[i];
	  memmove (&info[i], &info[i + 1], (j - i) * sizeof (info[0]));
	  info[j] = t;
	}
        break;
      }
  }

  /* Attach ZWJ, ZWNJ, nukta, and halant to previous char to move with them. */
  for (i = start + 1; i < end; i++)
    if ((FLAG (info[i].indic_category()) &
	 (FLAG (OT_ZWNJ) | FLAG (OT_ZWJ) | FLAG (OT_N) | FLAG (OT_H))))
      info[i].indic_position() = info[i - 1].indic_position();

  /* We do bubble-sort, skip malicious clusters attempts */
  if (end - start > 20)
    return;

  /* Sit tight, rock 'n roll! */
  hb_bubble_sort (info + start, end - start, compare_indic_order);

  /* Setup masks now */

  /* Pre-base */
  for (i = start; i < base; i++)
    info[i].mask  |= mask_array[HALF] | mask_array[AKHN] | mask_array[CJCT];
  /* Base */
  info[base].mask |= mask_array[AKHN] | mask_array[CJCT];
  /* Post-base */
  for (i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
    info[i].mask  |= mask_array[BLWF] | mask_array[PSTF] | mask_array[CJCT];

  /* Apply ZWJ/ZWNJ effects */
  for (i = start + 1; i < end; i++)
    if (is_joiner (info[i])) {
      bool non_joiner = info[i].indic_category() == OT_ZWNJ;
      unsigned int j = i - 1;

      do {
	info[j].mask &= !mask_array[HALF];
	if (non_joiner)
	  info[j].mask &= !mask_array[CJCT];
	j--;
      } while (j > start && !is_consonant (info[j]));
    }
}


static void
found_vowel_syllable (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_buffer_t *buffer, hb_mask_t *mask_array,
		      unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
  /* TODO
   * Not clear to me how this should work.  Do the matras move to before the
   * independent vowel?  No idea.
   */
}

static void
found_standalone_cluster (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_buffer_t *buffer, hb_mask_t *mask_array,
			  unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
  /* TODO
   * Easiest thing to do here is to convert the NBSP to consonant and
   * call found_consonant_syllable.
   */
}

static void
found_non_indic (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_buffer_t *buffer, hb_mask_t *mask_array,
		 unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
{
  /* Nothing to do right now.  If we ever switch to using the output
   * buffer in the reordering process, we'd need to next_glyph() here. */
}

#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-machine.hh"

static void
remove_joiners (hb_buffer_t *buffer)
{
  buffer->clear_output ();
  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
  for (buffer->idx = 0; buffer->idx < count;)
    if (unlikely (is_joiner (buffer->info[buffer->idx])))
      buffer->skip_glyph ();
    else
      buffer->next_glyph ();

  buffer->swap_buffers ();
}

static void
initial_reordering (const hb_ot_map_t *map,
		    hb_face_t *face,
		    hb_buffer_t *buffer,
		    void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
{
  hb_mask_t mask_array[ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_basic_features)] = {0};
  unsigned int num_masks = ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_basic_features);
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_masks; i++)
    mask_array[i] = map->get_1_mask (indic_basic_features[i].tag);

  find_syllables (map, buffer, mask_array);

  remove_joiners (buffer);
}

static void
final_reordering (const hb_ot_map_t *map,
		  hb_face_t *face,
		  hb_buffer_t *buffer,
		  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
{
  HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_category);
  HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_position);
}



HB_END_DECLS