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Diffstat (limited to 'opflags.h')
-rw-r--r-- | opflags.h | 239 |
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/opflags.h b/opflags.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b491244 --- /dev/null +++ b/opflags.h @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright 1996-2009 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved + * See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for + * the specific copyright holders. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following + * conditions are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above + * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following + * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided + * with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND + * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, + * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE + * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR + * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; + * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR + * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, + * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * opflags.h - operand flags + */ + +#ifndef NASM_OPFLAGS_H +#define NASM_OPFLAGS_H + +#include "compiler.h" + +/* + * Here we define the operand types. These are implemented as bit + * masks, since some are subsets of others; e.g. AX in a MOV + * instruction is a special operand type, whereas AX in other + * contexts is just another 16-bit register. (Also, consider CL in + * shift instructions, DX in OUT, etc.) + * + * The basic concept here is that + * (class & ~operand) == 0 + * + * if and only if "operand" belongs to class type "class". + * + * The bits are assigned as follows: + * + * Bits 0-7, 23, 29: sizes + * 0: 8 bits (BYTE) + * 1: 16 bits (WORD) + * 2: 32 bits (DWORD) + * 3: 64 bits (QWORD) + * 4: 80 bits (TWORD) + * 5: FAR + * 6: NEAR + * 7: SHORT + * 23: 256 bits (YWORD) + * 29: 128 bits (OWORD) + * + * Bits 8-11 modifiers + * 8: TO + * 9: COLON + * 10: STRICT + * 11: (reserved) + * + * Bits 12-15: type of operand + * 12: REGISTER + * 13: IMMEDIATE + * 14: MEMORY (always has REGMEM attribute as well) + * 15: REGMEM (valid EA operand) + * + * Bits 16-19, 28: subclasses + * With REG_CDT: + * 16: REG_CREG (CRx) + * 17: REG_DREG (DRx) + * 18: REG_TREG (TRx) + + * With REG_GPR: + * 16: REG_ACCUM (AL, AX, EAX, RAX) + * 17: REG_COUNT (CL, CX, ECX, RCX) + * 18: REG_DATA (DL, DX, EDX, RDX) + * 19: REG_HIGH (AH, CH, DH, BH) + * 28: REG_NOTACC (not REG_ACCUM) + * + * With REG_SREG: + * 16: REG_CS + * 17: REG_DESS (DS, ES, SS) + * 18: REG_FSGS + * 19: REG_SEG67 + * + * With FPUREG: + * 16: FPU0 + * + * With XMMREG: + * 16: XMM0 + * + * With YMMREG: + * 16: YMM0 + * + * With MEMORY: + * 16: MEM_OFFS (this is a simple offset) + * 17: IP_REL (IP-relative offset) + * + * With IMMEDIATE: + * 16: UNITY (1) + * 17: BYTENESS16 (-128..127) + * 18: BYTENESS32 (-128..127) + * 19: BYTENESS64 (-128..127) + * + * Bits 20-22, 24-27: register classes + * 20: REG_CDT (CRx, DRx, TRx) + * 21: RM_GPR (REG_GPR) (integer register) + * 22: REG_SREG + * 24: FPUREG + * 25: RM_MMX (MMXREG) + * 26: RM_XMM (XMMREG) + * 27: RM_YMM (YMMREG) + * + * Bit 31 is currently unallocated. + * + * 30: SAME_AS + * Special flag only used in instruction patterns; means this operand + * has to be identical to another operand. Currently only supported + * for registers. + */ + +typedef uint32_t opflags_t; + +/* Size, and other attributes, of the operand */ +#define BITS8 0x00000001U +#define BITS16 0x00000002U +#define BITS32 0x00000004U +#define BITS64 0x00000008U /* x64 and FPU only */ +#define BITS80 0x00000010U /* FPU only */ +#define BITS128 0x20000000U +#define BITS256 0x00800000U +#define FAR 0x00000020U /* grotty: this means 16:16 or */ + /* 16:32, like in CALL/JMP */ +#define NEAR 0x00000040U +#define SHORT 0x00000080U /* and this means what it says :) */ + +#define SIZE_MASK 0x208000FFU /* all the size attributes */ + +/* Modifiers */ +#define MODIFIER_MASK 0x00000f00U +#define TO 0x00000100U /* reverse effect in FADD, FSUB &c */ +#define COLON 0x00000200U /* operand is followed by a colon */ +#define STRICT 0x00000400U /* do not optimize this operand */ + +/* Type of operand: memory reference, register, etc. */ +#define OPTYPE_MASK 0x0000f000U +#define REGISTER 0x00001000U /* register number in 'basereg' */ +#define IMMEDIATE 0x00002000U +#define MEMORY 0x0000c000U +#define REGMEM 0x00008000U /* for r/m, ie EA, operands */ + +#define is_class(class, op) (!((opflags_t)(class) & ~(opflags_t)(op))) + +/* Register classes */ +#define REG_EA 0x00009000U /* 'normal' reg, qualifies as EA */ +#define RM_GPR 0x00208000U /* integer operand */ +#define REG_GPR 0x00209000U /* integer register */ +#define REG8 0x00209001U /* 8-bit GPR */ +#define REG16 0x00209002U /* 16-bit GPR */ +#define REG32 0x00209004U /* 32-bit GPR */ +#define REG64 0x00209008U /* 64-bit GPR */ +#define FPUREG 0x01001000U /* floating point stack registers */ +#define FPU0 0x01011000U /* FPU stack register zero */ +#define RM_MMX 0x02008000U /* MMX operand */ +#define MMXREG 0x02009000U /* MMX register */ +#define RM_XMM 0x04008000U /* XMM (SSE) operand */ +#define XMMREG 0x04009000U /* XMM (SSE) register */ +#define XMM0 0x04019000U /* XMM register zero */ +#define RM_YMM 0x08008000U /* YMM (AVX) operand */ +#define YMMREG 0x08009000U /* YMM (AVX) register */ +#define YMM0 0x08019000U /* YMM register zero */ +#define REG_CDT 0x00101004U /* CRn, DRn and TRn */ +#define REG_CREG 0x00111004U /* CRn */ +#define REG_DREG 0x00121004U /* DRn */ +#define REG_TREG 0x00141004U /* TRn */ +#define REG_SREG 0x00401002U /* any segment register */ +#define REG_CS 0x00411002U /* CS */ +#define REG_DESS 0x00421002U /* DS, ES, SS */ +#define REG_FSGS 0x00441002U /* FS, GS */ +#define REG_SEG67 0x00481002U /* Unimplemented segment registers */ + +#define REG_RIP 0x00801008U /* RIP relative addressing */ +#define REG_EIP 0x00801004U /* EIP relative addressing */ + +/* Special GPRs */ +#define REG_SMASK 0x100f0000U /* a mask for the following */ +#define REG_ACCUM 0x00219000U /* accumulator: AL, AX, EAX, RAX */ +#define REG_AL 0x00219001U +#define REG_AX 0x00219002U +#define REG_EAX 0x00219004U +#define REG_RAX 0x00219008U +#define REG_COUNT 0x10229000U /* counter: CL, CX, ECX, RCX */ +#define REG_CL 0x10229001U +#define REG_CX 0x10229002U +#define REG_ECX 0x10229004U +#define REG_RCX 0x10229008U +#define REG_DL 0x10249001U /* data: DL, DX, EDX, RDX */ +#define REG_DX 0x10249002U +#define REG_EDX 0x10249004U +#define REG_RDX 0x10249008U +#define REG_HIGH 0x10289001U /* high regs: AH, CH, DH, BH */ +#define REG_NOTACC 0x10000000U /* non-accumulator register */ +#define REG8NA 0x10209001U /* 8-bit non-acc GPR */ +#define REG16NA 0x10209002U /* 16-bit non-acc GPR */ +#define REG32NA 0x10209004U /* 32-bit non-acc GPR */ +#define REG64NA 0x10209008U /* 64-bit non-acc GPR */ + +/* special types of EAs */ +#define MEM_OFFS 0x0001c000U /* simple [address] offset - absolute! */ +#define IP_REL 0x0002c000U /* IP-relative offset */ + +/* memory which matches any type of r/m operand */ +#define MEMORY_ANY (MEMORY|RM_GPR|RM_MMX|RM_XMM|RM_YMM) + +/* special type of immediate operand */ +#define UNITY 0x00012000U /* for shift/rotate instructions */ +#define SBYTE16 0x00022000U /* for op r16,immediate instrs. */ +#define SBYTE32 0x00042000U /* for op r32,immediate instrs. */ +#define SBYTE64 0x00082000U /* for op r64,immediate instrs. */ +#define BYTENESS 0x000e0000U /* for testing for byteness */ + +/* special flags */ +#define SAME_AS 0x40000000U + +#endif /* NASM_OPFLAGS_H */ |