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authorAnas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>2012-05-15 22:27:48 +0100
committerAnas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>2012-05-15 22:27:48 +0100
commitb9fad1ab2ad3bd87bff05c4688c978d582ada438 (patch)
tree4a373f8dd867d20e67510de7cfe447a4b58c1a70 /insns.h
parent65c26d26fb72cec0d43d199c72ed27513d17f4c9 (diff)
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Upstream version 2.08rc7
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+/* insns.h header file for insns.c
+ *
+ * The Netwide Assembler is copyright (C) 1996 Simon Tatham and
+ * Julian Hall. All rights reserved. The software is
+ * redistributable under the license given in the file "LICENSE"
+ * distributed in the NASM archive.
+ */
+
+#ifndef NASM_INSNS_H
+#define NASM_INSNS_H
+
+#include "nasm.h"
+#include "tokens.h"
+
+struct itemplate {
+ enum opcode opcode; /* the token, passed from "parser.c" */
+ int operands; /* number of operands */
+ opflags_t opd[MAX_OPERANDS]; /* bit flags for operand types */
+ const uint8_t *code; /* the code it assembles to */
+ uint32_t flags; /* some flags */
+};
+
+/* Disassembler table structure */
+/* If n == -1, then p points to another table of 256
+ struct disasm_index, otherwise p points to a list of n
+ struct itemplates to consider. */
+struct disasm_index {
+ const void *p;
+ int n;
+};
+
+/* Tables for the assembler and disassembler, respectively */
+extern const struct itemplate * const nasm_instructions[];
+extern const struct disasm_index itable[256];
+extern const struct disasm_index * const itable_vex[2][32][8];
+
+/* Common table for the byte codes */
+extern const uint8_t nasm_bytecodes[];
+
+/*
+ * this define is used to signify the end of an itemplate
+ */
+#define ITEMPLATE_END {-1,-1,{-1,-1,-1},NULL,0}
+
+/*
+ * Instruction template flags. These specify which processor
+ * targets the instruction is eligible for, whether it is
+ * privileged or undocumented, and also specify extra error
+ * checking on the matching of the instruction.
+ *
+ * IF_SM stands for Size Match: any operand whose size is not
+ * explicitly specified by the template is `really' intended to be
+ * the same size as the first size-specified operand.
+ * Non-specification is tolerated in the input instruction, but
+ * _wrong_ specification is not.
+ *
+ * IF_SM2 invokes Size Match on only the first _two_ operands, for
+ * three-operand instructions such as SHLD: it implies that the
+ * first two operands must match in size, but that the third is
+ * required to be _unspecified_.
+ *
+ * IF_SB invokes Size Byte: operands with unspecified size in the
+ * template are really bytes, and so no non-byte specification in
+ * the input instruction will be tolerated. IF_SW similarly invokes
+ * Size Word, and IF_SD invokes Size Doubleword.
+ *
+ * (The default state if neither IF_SM nor IF_SM2 is specified is
+ * that any operand with unspecified size in the template is
+ * required to have unspecified size in the instruction too...)
+ */
+
+#define IF_SM 0x00000001UL /* size match */
+#define IF_SM2 0x00000002UL /* size match first two operands */
+#define IF_SB 0x00000004UL /* unsized operands can't be non-byte */
+#define IF_SW 0x00000008UL /* unsized operands can't be non-word */
+#define IF_SD 0x0000000CUL /* unsized operands can't be non-dword */
+#define IF_SQ 0x00000010UL /* unsized operands can't be non-qword */
+#define IF_SO 0x00000014UL /* unsized operands can't be non-oword */
+#define IF_SY 0x00000018UL /* unsized operands can't be non-yword */
+#define IF_SZ 0x00000038UL /* unsized operands must match the bitsize */
+#define IF_SX 0x0000003CUL /* unsized operands not allowed */
+#define IF_SMASK 0x0000003CUL /* mask for unsized argument size */
+#define IF_AR0 0x00000040UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 0 */
+#define IF_AR1 0x00000080UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 1 */
+#define IF_AR2 0x000000C0UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 2 */
+#define IF_AR3 0x00000100UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 3 */
+#define IF_AR4 0x00000140UL /* SB, SW, SD applies to argument 4 */
+#define IF_ARMASK 0x000001C0UL /* mask for unsized argument spec */
+#define IF_ARSHFT 6 /* LSB in IF_ARMASK */
+/* The next 3 bits aren't actually used for anything */
+#define IF_PRIV 0x00000000UL /* it's a privileged instruction */
+#define IF_SMM 0x00000000UL /* it's only valid in SMM */
+#define IF_PROT 0x00000000UL /* it's protected mode only */
+#define IF_NOLONG 0x00000800UL /* it's not available in long mode */
+#define IF_UNDOC 0x00001000UL /* it's an undocumented instruction */
+#define IF_FPU 0x00002000UL /* it's an FPU instruction */
+#define IF_MMX 0x00004000UL /* it's an MMX instruction */
+#define IF_3DNOW 0x00008000UL /* it's a 3DNow! instruction */
+#define IF_SSE 0x00010000UL /* it's a SSE (KNI, MMX2) instruction */
+#define IF_SSE2 0x00020000UL /* it's a SSE2 instruction */
+#define IF_SSE3 0x00040000UL /* it's a SSE3 (PNI) instruction */
+#define IF_VMX 0x00080000UL /* it's a VMX instruction */
+#define IF_LONG 0x00100000UL /* long mode instruction */
+#define IF_SSSE3 0x00200000UL /* it's an SSSE3 instruction */
+#define IF_SSE4A 0x00400000UL /* AMD SSE4a */
+#define IF_SSE41 0x00800000UL /* it's an SSE4.1 instruction */
+#define IF_SSE42 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
+#define IF_SSE5 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
+#define IF_AVX 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
+#define IF_FMA 0x00800000UL /* HACK NEED TO REORGANIZE THESE BITS */
+#define IF_PMASK 0xFF000000UL /* the mask for processor types */
+#define IF_PLEVEL 0x0F000000UL /* the mask for processor instr. level */
+ /* also the highest possible processor */
+#define IF_PFMASK 0xF01FFF00UL /* the mask for disassembly "prefer" */
+#define IF_8086 0x00000000UL /* 8086 instruction */
+#define IF_186 0x01000000UL /* 186+ instruction */
+#define IF_286 0x02000000UL /* 286+ instruction */
+#define IF_386 0x03000000UL /* 386+ instruction */
+#define IF_486 0x04000000UL /* 486+ instruction */
+#define IF_PENT 0x05000000UL /* Pentium instruction */
+#define IF_P6 0x06000000UL /* P6 instruction */
+#define IF_KATMAI 0x07000000UL /* Katmai instructions */
+#define IF_WILLAMETTE 0x08000000UL /* Willamette instructions */
+#define IF_PRESCOTT 0x09000000UL /* Prescott instructions */
+#define IF_X86_64 0x0A000000UL /* x86-64 instruction (long or legacy mode) */
+#define IF_NEHALEM 0x0B000000UL /* Nehalem instruction */
+#define IF_WESTMERE 0x0C000000UL /* Westmere instruction */
+#define IF_SANDYBRIDGE 0x0D000000UL /* Sandy Bridge instruction */
+#define IF_FUTURE 0x0E000000UL /* Future processor (not yet disclosed) */
+#define IF_X64 (IF_LONG|IF_X86_64)
+#define IF_IA64 0x0F000000UL /* IA64 instructions (in x86 mode) */
+#define IF_CYRIX 0x10000000UL /* Cyrix-specific instruction */
+#define IF_AMD 0x20000000UL /* AMD-specific instruction */
+
+#endif