/** \ingroup rpmcli * \file lib/query.c */ #include "system.h" #ifndef PATH_MAX # define PATH_MAX 255 #endif #include #include #include "debug.h" /*@access Header@*/ /* XXX compared with NULL */ /*@access rpmdbMatchIterator@*/ /* XXX compared with NULL */ /* ======================================================================== */ static char * permsString(int mode) { char *perms = xstrdup("----------"); if (S_ISDIR(mode)) perms[0] = 'd'; else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) perms[0] = 'l'; else if (S_ISFIFO(mode)) perms[0] = 'p'; else if (S_ISSOCK(mode)) perms[0] = 's'; else if (S_ISCHR(mode)) perms[0] = 'c'; else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) perms[0] = 'b'; /*@-unrecog@*/ if (mode & S_IRUSR) perms[1] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWUSR) perms[2] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXUSR) perms[3] = 'x'; if (mode & S_IRGRP) perms[4] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWGRP) perms[5] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXGRP) perms[6] = 'x'; if (mode & S_IROTH) perms[7] = 'r'; if (mode & S_IWOTH) perms[8] = 'w'; if (mode & S_IXOTH) perms[9] = 'x'; if (mode & S_ISUID) perms[3] = ((mode & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S'); if (mode & S_ISGID) perms[6] = ((mode & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S'); if (mode & S_ISVTX) perms[9] = ((mode & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T'); /*@=unrecog@*/ return perms; } static void printFileInfo(char * te, const char * name, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode, unsigned int mtime, unsigned short rdev, unsigned int nlink, const char * owner, const char * group, int uid, int gid, const char * linkto) { char sizefield[15]; char ownerfield[9], groupfield[9]; char timefield[100] = ""; time_t when = mtime; /* important if sizeof(int_32) ! sizeof(time_t) */ struct tm * tm; static time_t now; static struct tm nowtm; const char * namefield = name; char * perms; /* On first call, grab snapshot of now */ if (now == 0) { now = time(NULL); tm = localtime(&now); nowtm = *tm; /* structure assignment */ } perms = permsString(mode); if (owner) strncpy(ownerfield, owner, 8); else sprintf(ownerfield, "%-8d", uid); ownerfield[8] = '\0'; if (group) strncpy(groupfield, group, 8); else sprintf(groupfield, "%-8d", gid); groupfield[8] = '\0'; /* this is normally right */ sprintf(sizefield, "%12u", size); /* this knows too much about dev_t */ if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { char *nf = alloca(strlen(name) + sizeof(" -> ") + strlen(linkto)); sprintf(nf, "%s -> %s", name, linkto); namefield = nf; } else if (S_ISCHR(mode)) { perms[0] = 'c'; sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", ((unsigned)(rdev >> 8) & 0xff), ((unsigned)rdev & 0xff)); } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) { perms[0] = 'b'; sprintf(sizefield, "%3u, %3u", ((unsigned)(rdev >> 8) & 0xff), ((unsigned)rdev & 0xff)); } /* Convert file mtime to display format */ tm = localtime(&when); { const char *fmt; if (now > when + 6L * 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L || /* Old. */ now < when - 60L * 60L) /* In the future. */ { /* The file is fairly old or in the future. * POSIX says the cutoff is 6 months old; * approximate this by 6*30 days. * Allow a 1 hour slop factor for what is considered "the future", * to allow for NFS server/client clock disagreement. * Show the year instead of the time of day. */ fmt = "%b %e %Y"; } else { fmt = "%b %e %H:%M"; } (void)strftime(timefield, sizeof(timefield) - 1, fmt, tm); } sprintf(te, "%s %4d %-8s%-8s %10s %s %s", perms, (int)nlink, ownerfield, groupfield, sizefield, timefield, namefield); if (perms) free(perms); } static inline const char * queryHeader(Header h, const char * qfmt) { const char * errstr; const char * str; str = headerSprintf(h, qfmt, rpmTagTable, rpmHeaderFormats, &errstr); if (str == NULL) rpmError(RPMERR_QFMT, _("incorrect format: %s\n"), errstr); return str; } static int countLinks(int_16 * fileRdevList, int_32 * fileInodeList, int nfiles, int xfile) { int nlink = 0; /* XXX rpm-3.3.12 has not RPMTAG_FILEINODES */ if (!(fileRdevList && fileInodeList && nfiles > 0)) return 1; while (nfiles-- > 0) { if (fileRdevList[nfiles] != fileRdevList[xfile]) continue; if (fileInodeList[nfiles] != fileInodeList[xfile]) continue; nlink++; } return nlink; } int showQueryPackage(QVA_t *qva, /*@unused@*/rpmdb rpmdb, Header h) { char * t, * te; int queryFlags = qva->qva_flags; const char *queryFormat = qva->qva_queryFormat; int_32 count, type; char * prefix = NULL; const char ** dirNames = NULL; const char ** baseNames = NULL; const char ** fileMD5List = NULL; const char ** fileOwnerList = NULL; const char ** fileGroupList = NULL; const char ** fileLinktoList = NULL; const char * fileStatesList; int_32 * fileFlagsList, * fileMTimeList, * fileSizeList; int_32 * fileUIDList = NULL; int_32 * fileGIDList = NULL; int_32 * fileInodeList = NULL; uint_16 * fileModeList; uint_16 * fileRdevList; int_32 * dirIndexes; int rc = 0; /* XXX FIXME: need real return code */ int nonewline = 0; int i; te = t = xmalloc(BUFSIZ); *te = '\0'; if (!queryFormat && !queryFlags) { const char * name, * version, * release; headerNVR(h, &name, &version, &release); te = stpcpy(te, name); te = stpcpy( stpcpy(te, "-"), version); te = stpcpy( stpcpy(te, "-"), release); goto exit; } if (queryFormat) { const char * str = queryHeader(h, queryFormat); nonewline = 1; if (str) { size_t tb = (te - t); size_t sb = strlen(str); if (sb >= (BUFSIZ - tb)) { t = xrealloc(t, BUFSIZ+sb); te = t + tb; } te = stpcpy(te, str); free((void *)str); } } if (!(queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_LIST)) goto exit; if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, &type, (void **) &baseNames, &count)) { te = stpcpy(te, _("(contains no files)")); goto exit; } if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILESTATES, &type, (void **) &fileStatesList, &count)) { fileStatesList = NULL; } headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_DIRNAMES, NULL, (void **) &dirNames, NULL); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_DIRINDEXES, NULL, (void **) &dirIndexes, NULL); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEFLAGS, &type, (void **)&fileFlagsList, &count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILESIZES, &type, (void **) &fileSizeList, &count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMODES, &type, (void **) &fileModeList, &count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMTIMES, &type, (void **)&fileMTimeList,&count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILERDEVS, &type, (void **) &fileRdevList, &count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEINODES, &type, (void **)&fileInodeList,&count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILELINKTOS,&type,(void **)&fileLinktoList,&count); headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEMD5S, &type, (void **) &fileMD5List, &count); if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEUIDS, &type, (void **) &fileUIDList, &count)) { fileUIDList = NULL; } else if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEGIDS, &type, (void **) &fileGIDList, &count)) { fileGIDList = NULL; } if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEUSERNAME, &type, (void **) &fileOwnerList, &count)) { fileOwnerList = NULL; } else if (!headerGetEntry(h, RPMTAG_FILEGROUPNAME, &type, (void **) &fileGroupList, &count)) { fileGroupList = NULL; } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { /* If querying only docs, skip non-doc files. */ if ((queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_DOCS) && !(fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_DOC)) continue; /* If querying only configs, skip non-config files. */ if ((queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_CONFIG) && !(fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_CONFIG)) continue; if (!rpmIsVerbose() && prefix) te = stpcpy(te, prefix); if (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_STATE) { if (fileStatesList) { switch (fileStatesList[i]) { case RPMFILE_STATE_NORMAL: te = stpcpy(te, _("normal ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_REPLACED: te = stpcpy(te, _("replaced ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_NOTINSTALLED: te = stpcpy(te, _("not installed ")); break; case RPMFILE_STATE_NETSHARED: te = stpcpy(te, _("net shared ")); break; default: sprintf(te, _("(unknown %3d) "), (int)fileStatesList[i]); te += strlen(te); break; } } else { te = stpcpy(te, _("(no state) ")); } } if (queryFlags & QUERY_FOR_DUMPFILES) { sprintf(te, "%s%s %d %d %s 0%o ", dirNames[dirIndexes[i]], baseNames[i], fileSizeList[i], fileMTimeList[i], fileMD5List[i], fileModeList[i]); te += strlen(te); if (fileOwnerList && fileGroupList) { sprintf(te, "%s %s", fileOwnerList[i], fileGroupList[i]); te += strlen(te); } else if (fileUIDList && fileGIDList) { sprintf(te, "%d %d", fileUIDList[i], fileGIDList[i]); te += strlen(te); } else { rpmError(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has neither file owner or id lists")); } sprintf(te, " %s %s %u ", fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_CONFIG ? "1" : "0", fileFlagsList[i] & RPMFILE_DOC ? "1" : "0", (unsigned)fileRdevList[i]); te += strlen(te); if (strlen(fileLinktoList[i])) sprintf(te, "%s", fileLinktoList[i]); else sprintf(te, "X"); te += strlen(te); } else if (!rpmIsVerbose()) { te = stpcpy(te, dirNames[dirIndexes[i]]); te = stpcpy(te, baseNames[i]); } else { char * filespec; int nlink; filespec = xmalloc(strlen(dirNames[dirIndexes[i]]) + strlen(baseNames[i]) + 1); strcpy(filespec, dirNames[dirIndexes[i]]); strcat(filespec, baseNames[i]); nlink = countLinks(fileRdevList, fileInodeList, count, i); if (fileOwnerList && fileGroupList) { printFileInfo(te, filespec, fileSizeList[i], fileModeList[i], fileMTimeList[i], fileRdevList[i], nlink, fileOwnerList[i], fileGroupList[i], -1, -1, fileLinktoList[i]); te += strlen(te); } else if (fileUIDList && fileGIDList) { printFileInfo(te, filespec, fileSizeList[i], fileModeList[i], fileMTimeList[i], fileRdevList[i], nlink, NULL, NULL, fileUIDList[i], fileGIDList[i], fileLinktoList[i]); te += strlen(te); } else { rpmError(RPMERR_INTERNAL, _("package has neither file owner or id lists")); } free(filespec); } if (te > t) { *te++ = '\n'; *te = '\0'; rpmMessage(RPMMESS_NORMAL, "%s", t); te = t; *t = '\0'; } } rc = 0; exit: if (te > t) { if (!nonewline) { *te++ = '\n'; *te = '\0'; } rpmMessage(RPMMESS_NORMAL, "%s", t); } if (t) free(t); if (dirNames) free(dirNames); if (baseNames) free(baseNames); if (fileLinktoList) free(fileLinktoList); if (fileMD5List) free(fileMD5List); if (fileOwnerList) free(fileOwnerList); if (fileGroupList) free(fileGroupList); return rc; } static void printNewSpecfile(Spec spec) { Header h = spec->packages->header; struct speclines *sl = spec->sl; struct spectags *st = spec->st; const char * msgstr = NULL; int i, j; if (sl == NULL || st == NULL) return; for (i = 0; i < st->st_ntags; i++) { struct spectag * t = st->st_t + i; const char * tn = tagName(t->t_tag); const char * errstr; char fmt[128]; fmt[0] = '\0'; (void) stpcpy( stpcpy( stpcpy( fmt, "%{"), tn), "}\n"); if (msgstr) free((void *)msgstr); msgstr = headerSprintf(h, fmt, rpmTagTable, rpmHeaderFormats, &errstr); if (msgstr == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QFMT, _("can't query %s: %s\n"), tn, errstr); return; } switch(t->t_tag) { case RPMTAG_SUMMARY: case RPMTAG_GROUP: free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx]); sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = NULL; if (t->t_lang && strcmp(t->t_lang, RPMBUILD_DEFAULT_LANG)) continue; { char *buf = xmalloc(strlen(tn) + sizeof(": ") + strlen(msgstr)); (void) stpcpy( stpcpy( stpcpy(buf, tn), ": "), msgstr); sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = buf; } break; case RPMTAG_DESCRIPTION: for (j = 1; j < t->t_nlines; j++) { free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + j]); sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + j] = NULL; } if (t->t_lang && strcmp(t->t_lang, RPMBUILD_DEFAULT_LANG)) { free(sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx]); sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx] = NULL; continue; } sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + 1] = xstrdup(msgstr); if (t->t_nlines > 2) sl->sl_lines[t->t_startx + 2] = xstrdup("\n\n"); break; } } if (msgstr) free((void *)msgstr); for (i = 0; i < sl->sl_nlines; i++) { if (sl->sl_lines[i] == NULL) continue; printf("%s", sl->sl_lines[i]); } } void rpmDisplayQueryTags(FILE * f) { const struct headerTagTableEntry * t; int i; const struct headerSprintfExtension * ext = rpmHeaderFormats; for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) { fprintf(f, "%s\n", t->name + 7); } while (ext->name) { if (ext->type == HEADER_EXT_MORE) { ext = ext->u.more; continue; } /* XXX don't print query tags twice. */ for (i = 0, t = rpmTagTable; i < rpmTagTableSize; i++, t++) { if (!strcmp(t->name, ext->name)) break; } if (i >= rpmTagTableSize && ext->type == HEADER_EXT_TAG) fprintf(f, "%s\n", ext->name + 7); ext++; } } int showMatches(QVA_t *qva, rpmdbMatchIterator mi, QVF_t showPackage) { Header h; int ec = 0; while ((h = rpmdbNextIterator(mi)) != NULL) { int rc; if ((rc = showPackage(qva, rpmdbGetIteratorRpmDB(mi), h)) != 0) ec = rc; } rpmdbFreeIterator(mi); return ec; } /** * @todo Eliminate linkage loop into librpmbuild.a */ int (*parseSpecVec) (Spec *specp, const char *specFile, const char *rootdir, const char *buildRoot, int inBuildArch, const char *passPhrase, char *cookie, int anyarch, int force) = NULL; /** * @todo Eliminate linkage loop into librpmbuild.a */ void (*freeSpecVec) (Spec spec) = NULL; int rpmQueryVerify(QVA_t *qva, rpmQVSources source, const char * arg, rpmdb rpmdb, QVF_t showPackage) { rpmdbMatchIterator mi = NULL; Header h; int rc; int isSource; int retcode = 0; char *end = NULL; switch (source) { case RPMQV_RPM: { int argc = 0; const char ** argv = NULL; int i; rc = rpmGlob(arg, &argc, &argv); if (rc) return 1; for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { FD_t fd; fd = Fopen(argv[i], "r.ufdio"); if (Ferror(fd)) { /* XXX Fstrerror */ rpmError(RPMERR_OPEN, _("open of %s failed: %s\n"), argv[i], #ifndef NOTYET urlStrerror(argv[i]) #else Fstrerror(fd) #endif ); if (fd) Fclose(fd); retcode = 1; break; } retcode = rpmReadPackageHeader(fd, &h, &isSource, NULL, NULL); Fclose(fd); switch (retcode) { case 0: if (h == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("old format source packages cannot be queried\n")); retcode = 1; break; } retcode = showPackage(qva, rpmdb, h); headerFree(h); break; case 1: rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("%s does not appear to be a RPM package\n"), argv[i]); /*@fallthrough@*/ case 2: rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("query of %s failed\n"), argv[i]); retcode = 1; break; } } if (argv) { for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) free((void *)argv[i]); free((void *)argv); } } break; case RPMQV_SPECFILE: if (showPackage != showQueryPackage) return 1; /* XXX Eliminate linkage dependency loop */ if (parseSpecVec == NULL || freeSpecVec == NULL) return 1; { Spec spec = NULL; Package pkg; char * buildRoot = NULL; int inBuildArch = 0; char * passPhrase = ""; char *cookie = NULL; int anyarch = 1; int force = 1; rc = parseSpecVec(&spec, arg, "/", buildRoot, inBuildArch, passPhrase, cookie, anyarch, force); if (rc || spec == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("query of specfile %s failed, can't parse\n"), arg); if (spec != NULL) freeSpecVec(spec); retcode = 1; break; } if (specedit) { printNewSpecfile(spec); freeSpecVec(spec); retcode = 0; break; } for (pkg = spec->packages; pkg != NULL; pkg = pkg->next) { showPackage(qva, NULL, pkg->header); } freeSpecVec(spec); } break; case RPMQV_ALL: /* RPMDBI_PACKAGES */ mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, NULL, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("no packages\n")); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; case RPMQV_GROUP: mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_GROUP, arg, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("group %s does not contain any packages\n"), arg); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; case RPMQV_TRIGGEREDBY: mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_TRIGGERNAME, arg, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("no package triggers %s\n"), arg); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; case RPMQV_WHATREQUIRES: mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_REQUIRENAME, arg, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("no package requires %s\n"), arg); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; case RPMQV_WHATPROVIDES: if (arg[0] != '/') { mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_PROVIDENAME, arg, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("no package provides %s\n"), arg); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; } /*@fallthrough@*/ case RPMQV_PATH: { const char * s; char * fn; for (s = arg; *s; s++) if (!(*s == '.' || *s == '/')) break; if (*s == '\0') { char fnbuf[PATH_MAX]; fn = /*@-unrecog@*/ realpath(arg, fnbuf) /*@=unrecog@*/; fn = xstrdup( (fn ? fn : arg) ); } else fn = xstrdup(arg); (void) rpmCleanPath(fn); mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMTAG_BASENAMES, fn, 0); if (mi == NULL) { int myerrno = 0; if (access(fn, F_OK) != 0) myerrno = errno; switch (myerrno) { default: rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("file %s: %s\n"), fn, strerror(myerrno)); break; case 0: rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("file %s is not owned by any package\n"), fn); break; } retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } free((void *)fn); } break; case RPMQV_DBOFFSET: { int mybase = 10; const char * myarg = arg; int recOffset; /* XXX should be in strtoul */ if (*myarg == '0') { myarg++; mybase = 8; if (*myarg == 'x') { myarg++; mybase = 16; } } recOffset = strtoul(myarg, &end, mybase); if ((*end) || (end == arg) || (recOffset == ULONG_MAX)) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("invalid package number: %s\n"), arg); return 1; } rpmMessage(RPMMESS_DEBUG, _("package record number: %u\n"), recOffset); /* RPMDBI_PACKAGES */ mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, &recOffset, sizeof(recOffset)); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("record %d could not be read\n"), recOffset); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } } break; case RPMQV_PACKAGE: /* XXX HACK to get rpmdbFindByLabel out of the API */ mi = rpmdbInitIterator(rpmdb, RPMDBI_LABEL, arg, 0); if (mi == NULL) { rpmError(RPMERR_QUERY, _("package %s is not installed\n"), arg); retcode = 1; } else { retcode = showMatches(qva, mi, showPackage); } break; } return retcode; } int rpmQuery(QVA_t *qva, rpmQVSources source, const char * arg) { rpmdb rpmdb = NULL; int rc; switch (source) { case RPMQV_RPM: case RPMQV_SPECFILE: break; default: if (rpmdbOpen(qva->qva_prefix, &rpmdb, O_RDONLY, 0644)) return 1; break; } rc = rpmQueryVerify(qva, source, arg, rpmdb, showQueryPackage); if (rpmdb) rpmdbClose(rpmdb); return rc; }