################################################################
#
# Copyright (c) 1995-2014 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or 3 as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program (see the file COPYING); if not, write to the
# Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
#
################################################################

package Build::Rpm;

our $unfilteredprereqs = 0;
our $conflictdeps = 0;

use strict;

use Digest::MD5;

sub expr {
  my $expr = shift;
  my $lev = shift;

  $lev ||= 0;
  my ($v, $v2);
  $expr =~ s/^\s+//;
  my $t = substr($expr, 0, 1);
  if ($t eq '(') {
    ($v, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 0);
    return undef unless defined $v;
    return undef unless $expr =~ s/^\)//;
  } elsif ($t eq '!') {
    ($v, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 5);
    return undef unless defined $v;
    $v = 0 if $v && $v eq '\"\"';
    $v =~ s/^0+/0/ if $v;
    $v = !$v;
  } elsif ($t eq '-') {
    ($v, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 5);
    return undef unless defined $v;
    $v = -$v;
  } elsif ($expr =~ /^([0-9]+)(.*?)$/) {
    $v = $1;
    $expr = $2;
  } elsif ($expr =~ /^([a-zA-Z_0-9]+)(.*)$/) {
    $v = "\"$1\"";
    $expr = $2;
  } elsif ($expr =~ /^(\".*?\")(.*)$/) {
    $v = $1;
    $expr = $2;
  } else {
    return;
  }
  return ($v, $expr) if $lev >= 5;
  while (1) {
    $expr =~ s/^\s+//;
    if ($expr =~ /^&&/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 1;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 1);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = 0 if $v && $v eq '\"\"';
      $v =~ s/^0+/0/;
      $v2 = 0 if $v2 && $v2 eq '\"\"';
      $v2 =~ s/^0+/0/;
      $v &&= $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^\|\|/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 1;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 1);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = 0 if $v && $v eq '\"\"';
      $v =~ s/^0+/0/;
      $v2 = 0 if $v2 && $v2 eq '\"\"';
      $v2 =~ s/^0+/0/;
      $v ||= $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^>=/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v ge $v2 : $v >= $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^>/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v gt $v2 : $v > $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^<=/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v le $v2 : $v <= $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^</) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v lt $v2 : $v < $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^==/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v eq $v2 : $v == $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^!=/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 2;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 2), 2);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v = (($v =~ /^\"/) ? $v ne $v2 : $v != $v2) ? 1 : 0;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^\+/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 3;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 3);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v += $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^-/) {
      return ($v, $expr) if $lev > 3;
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 3);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v -= $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^\*/) {
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 4);
      return undef unless defined $v2;
      $v *= $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^\//) {
      ($v2, $expr) = expr(substr($expr, 1), 4);
      return undef unless defined $v2 && 0 + $v2;
      $v /= $v2;
    } elsif ($expr =~ /^([=&|])/) {
      warn("syntax error while parsing $1$1\n");
      return ($v, $expr);
    } else {
      return ($v, $expr);
    }
  }
}

sub adaptmacros {
  my ($macros, $optold, $optnew) = @_;
  for (keys %$optold) {
    delete $macros->{$_};
  }
  for (keys %$optnew) {
    $macros->{$_} = $optnew->{$_};
  }
  return $optnew;
}

sub grabargs {
  my ($macname, $getopt, @args) = @_;
  my %m;
  $m{'0'} = $macname;
  $m{'**'} = join(' ', @args);
  my %go;
  %go = ($getopt =~ /(.)(:*)/sg) if defined $getopt;
  while (@args && $args[0] =~ s/^-//) {
    my $o = shift @args;
    last if $o eq '-';
    while ($o =~ /^(.)(.*)$/) {
      if ($go{$1}) {
	my $arg = $2;
	$arg = shift(@args) if @args && $arg eq '';
	$m{"-$1"} = "-$1 $arg";
	$m{"-$1*"} = $arg;
	last;
      }
      $m{"-$1"} = "-$1";
      $o = $2;
    }
  }
  $m{'#'} = scalar(@args);
  my $i = 1;
  for (@args) {
    $m{$i} = $_;
    $i++;
  }
  $m{'*'} = join(' ', @args);
  return \%m;
}

# xspec may be passed as array ref to return the parsed spec files
# an entry in the returned array can be
# - a string: verbatim line from the original file
# - a two element array ref:
#   - [0] original line
#   - [1] undef: line unused due to %if
#   - [1] scalar: line after macro expansion. Only set if it's a build deps
#                 line and build deps got modified or 'save_expanded' is set in
#                 config
sub parse {
  my ($config, $specfile, $xspec) = @_;

  my $packname;
  my $exclarch;
  my $badarch;
  my @subpacks;
  my @packdeps;
  my @prereqs;
  my $hasnfb;
  my $nfbline;
  my %macros;
  my %macros_args;
  my $ret = {};
  my $ifdeps;

  my $specdata;
  local *SPEC;
  if (ref($specfile) eq 'GLOB') {
    *SPEC = *$specfile;
  } elsif (ref($specfile) eq 'ARRAY') {
    $specdata = [ @$specfile ];
  } elsif (!open(SPEC, '<', $specfile)) {
    warn("$specfile: $!\n");
    $ret->{'error'} = "open $specfile: $!";
    return $ret;
  }
  my @macros = @{$config->{'macros'}};
  my $skip = 0;
  my $main_preamble = 1;
  my $preamble = 1;
  my $inspec = 0;
  my $hasif = 0;
  my $lineno = 0;
  while (1) {
    my $line;
    if (@macros) {
      $line = shift @macros;
      $hasif = 0 unless @macros;
    } elsif ($specdata) {
      $inspec = 1;
      last unless @$specdata;
      $line = shift @$specdata;
      ++$lineno;
      if (ref $line) {
	$line = $line->[0]; # verbatim line
	push @$xspec, $line if $xspec;
	$xspec->[-1] = [ $line, undef ] if $xspec && $skip;
	next;
      }
    } else {
      $inspec = 1;
      $line = <SPEC>;
      last unless defined $line;
      chomp $line;
      ++$lineno;
    }
    push @$xspec, $line if $inspec && $xspec;
    if ($line =~ /^#\s*neededforbuild\s*(\S.*)$/) {
      if (defined $hasnfb) {
	$xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], undef ] if $inspec && $xspec;
	next;
      }
      $hasnfb = $1;
      $nfbline = \$xspec->[-1] if $inspec && $xspec;
      next;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*#/) {
      next unless $line =~ /^#!Build(?:Ignore|Conflicts)\s*:/i;
    }
    my $expandedline = '';
    if (!$skip && ($line =~ /%/)) {
      my $tries = 0;
      my @expandstack;
      my $optmacros = {};
      # newer perls: \{((?:(?>[^{}]+)|(?2))*)\}
reexpand:
      while ($line =~ /^(.*?)%(\{([^\}]+)\}|[\?\!]*[0-9a-zA-Z_]+|%|\*\*?|#|\()(.*?)$/) {
	if ($tries++ > 1000) {
	  print STDERR "Warning: spec file parser ",($lineno?" line $lineno":''),": macro too deeply nested\n" if $config->{'warnings'};
	  $line = 'MACRO';
	  last;
	}
	$expandedline .= $1;
	$line = $4;
	my $macname = defined($3) ? $3 : $2;
	my $macorig = $2;
	my $macdata;
	my $macalt;
	if (defined($3)) {
	  if ($macname =~ /{/) {	# {
	    while (($macname =~ y/{/{/) > ($macname =~ y/}/}/)) {
	      last unless $line =~ /^([^}]*)}(.*)$/;
	      $macname .= "}$1";
	      $macorig .= "$1}";
	      $line = $2;
	    }
	  }
	  $macdata = '';
	  if ($macname =~ /^([^\s:]+)([\s:])(.*)$/) {
	    $macname = $1;
	    if ($2 eq ':') {
	      $macalt = $3;
	    } else {
	      $macdata = $3;
	    }
	  }
	}
	my $mactest = 0;
	if ($macname =~ /^\!\?/ || $macname =~ /^\?\!/) {
	  $mactest = -1;
	} elsif ($macname =~ /^\?/) {
	  $mactest = 1;
	}
	$macname =~ s/^[\!\?]+//;
	if ($macname eq '%') {
	  $expandedline .= '%';
	  next;
	} elsif ($macname eq '(') {
	  print STDERR "Warning: spec file parser",($lineno?" line $lineno":''),": can't expand %(...)\n" if $config->{'warnings'};
	  $line = 'MACRO';
	  last;
	} elsif ($macname eq 'define' || $macname eq 'global') {
	  if ($line =~ /^\s*([0-9a-zA-Z_]+)(?:\(([^\)]*)\))?\s*(.*?)$/) {
	    my $macname = $1;
	    my $macargs = $2;
	    my $macbody = $3;
	    if (defined $macargs) {
	      $macros_args{$macname} = $macargs;
	    } else {
	      delete $macros_args{$macname};
	    }
	    $macros{$macname} = $macbody;
	  }
	  $line = '';
	  last;
	} elsif ($macname eq 'defined' || $macname eq 'with' || $macname eq 'undefined' || $macname eq 'without' || $macname eq 'bcond_with' || $macname eq 'bcond_without') {
	  my @args;
	  if ($macorig =~ /^\{(.*)\}$/) {
	    @args = split(' ', $1);
	    shift @args;
	  } else {
	    @args = split(' ', $line);
	    $line = '';
	  }
	  next unless @args;
	  if ($macname eq 'bcond_with') {
	    $macros{"with_$args[0]"} = 1 if exists $macros{"_with_$args[0]"};
	    next;
	  }
	  if ($macname eq 'bcond_without') {
	    $macros{"with_$args[0]"} = 1 unless exists $macros{"_without_$args[0]"};
	    next;
	  }
	  $args[0] = "with_$args[0]" if $macname eq 'with' || $macname eq 'without';
	  $line = ((exists($macros{$args[0]}) ? 1 : 0) ^ ($macname eq 'undefined' || $macname eq 'without' ? 1 : 0)).$line;
	} elsif ($macname eq 'expand') {
	  $macalt = $macros{$macname} unless defined $macalt;
	  $macalt = '' if $mactest == -1;
	  push @expandstack, ($expandedline, $line, undef);
	  $line = $macalt;
	  $expandedline = '';
	} elsif (exists($macros{$macname})) {
	  if (!defined($macros{$macname})) {
	    print STDERR "Warning: spec file parser",($lineno?" line $lineno":''),": can't expand '$macname'\n" if $config->{'warnings'};
	    $line = 'MACRO';
	    last;
	  }
	  if (defined($macros_args{$macname})) {
	    # macro with args!
	    if (!defined($macdata)) {
	      $line =~ /^\s*([^\n]*).*$/;
	      $macdata = $1;
	      $line = '';
	    }
	    push @expandstack, ($expandedline, $line, $optmacros);
	    $optmacros = adaptmacros(\%macros, $optmacros, grabargs($macname, $macros_args{$macname}, split(' ', $macdata)));
	    $line = $macros{$macname};
	    $expandedline = '';
	    next;
	  }
	  $macalt = $macros{$macname} unless defined $macalt;
	  $macalt = '' if $mactest == -1;
	  if ($macalt =~ /%/) {
	    push @expandstack, ('', $line, 1) if $line ne '';
	    $line = $macalt;
	  } else {
	    $expandedline .= $macalt;
	  }
	} elsif ($mactest) {
	  $macalt = '' if !defined($macalt) || $mactest == 1;
	  if ($macalt =~ /%/) {
	    push @expandstack, ('', $line, 1) if $line ne '';
	    $line = $macalt;
	  } else {
	    $expandedline .= $macalt;
	  }
	} else {
	  $expandedline .= "%$macorig" unless $macname =~ /^-/;
	}
      }
      $line = $expandedline . $line;
      if (@expandstack) {
	my $m = pop(@expandstack);
	if ($m) {
	  $optmacros = adaptmacros(\%macros, $optmacros, $m) if ref $m;
	  $expandstack[-2] .= $line;
	  $line = pop(@expandstack);
	  $expandedline = pop(@expandstack);
	} else {
	  my $todo = pop(@expandstack);
	  $expandedline = pop(@expandstack);
	  push @expandstack, ('', $todo, 1) if $todo ne '';
	}
	goto reexpand;
      }
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%else\b/) {
      $skip = 1 - $skip if $skip < 2;
      next;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%endif\b/) {
      $skip-- if $skip;
      next;
    }
    $skip++ if $skip && $line =~ /^\s*%if/;

    if ($skip) {
      $xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], undef ] if $xspec;
      $ifdeps = 1 if $line =~ /^(BuildRequires|BuildPrereq|BuildConflicts|\#\!BuildIgnore|\#\!BuildConflicts)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$/i;
      next;
    }

    if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifarch(.*)$/) {
      my $arch = $macros{'_target_cpu'} || 'unknown';
      my @archs = grep {$_ eq $arch} split(/\s+/, $1);
      $skip = 1 if !@archs;
      $hasif = 1;
      next;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifnarch(.*)$/) {
      my $arch = $macros{'_target_cpu'} || 'unknown';
      my @archs = grep {$_ eq $arch} split(/\s+/, $1);
      $skip = 1 if @archs;
      $hasif = 1;
      next;
    }
	if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifhostarch(.*)$/) {
	  my $hostarch = $macros{'hostarch'} || 'unknown';
	  my @hostarchs = grep {$_ eq $hostarch} split(/\s+/, $1);
	  $skip = 1 if !@hostarchs;
	  $hasif = 1;
	  next;
	}
	if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifnhostarch(.*)$/) {
	  my $hostarch = $macros{'hostarch'} || 'unknown';
	  my @hostarchs = grep {$_ eq $hostarch} split(/\s+/, $1);
	  $skip = 1 if @hostarchs;
	  $hasif = 1;
	  next;
	}
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifos(.*)$/) {
      my $os = $macros{'_target_os'} || 'unknown';
      my @oss = grep {$_ eq $os} split(/\s+/, $1);
      $skip = 1 if !@oss;
      $hasif = 1;
      next;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%ifnos(.*)$/) {
      my $os = $macros{'_target_os'} || 'unknown';
      my @oss = grep {$_ eq $os} split(/\s+/, $1);
      $skip = 1 if @oss;
      $hasif = 1;
      next;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^\s*%if(.*)$/) {
      my ($v, $r) = expr($1);
      $v = 0 if $v && $v eq '\"\"';
      $v =~ s/^0+/0/ if $v;
      $skip = 1 unless $v;
      $hasif = 1;
      next;
    }
    if ($main_preamble) {
      if ($line =~ /^(Name|Version|Disttag|Release)\s*:\s*(\S+)/i) {
	$ret->{lc $1} = $2;
	$macros{lc $1} = $2;
      } elsif ($line =~ /^(Source\d*|Patch\d*|Url)\s*:\s*(\S+)/i) {
	$ret->{lc $1} = $2;
      } elsif ($line =~ /^ExclusiveArch\s*:\s*(.*)/i) {
	$exclarch ||= [];
	push @$exclarch, split(' ', $1);
      } elsif ($line =~ /^ExcludeArch\s*:\s*(.*)/i) {
	$badarch ||= [];
	push @$badarch, split(' ', $1);
      }
    }
    if (@subpacks && $preamble && exists($ret->{'version'}) && $line =~ /^Version\s*:\s*(\S+)/i) {
      $ret->{'multiversion'} = 1 if $ret->{'version'} ne $1;
    }
    if ($line =~ /^(?:Requires\(pre\)|Requires\(post\)|PreReq)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$/i) {
      my $deps = $1;
      my @deps = $deps =~ /([^\s\[,]+)(\s+[<=>]+\s+[^\s\[,]+)?(\s+\[[^\]]+\])?[\s,]*/g;
      while (@deps) {
	my ($pack, $vers, $qual) = splice(@deps, 0, 3);
	if (!$unfilteredprereqs && $pack =~ /^\//) {
	  $ifdeps = 1;
	  next unless $config->{'fileprovides'}->{$pack};
	}
	push @prereqs, $pack unless grep {$_ eq $pack} @prereqs;
      }
      next;
    }
    if ($preamble && ($line =~ /^(BuildRequires|BuildPrereq|BuildConflicts|\#\!BuildIgnore|\#\!BuildConflicts)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$/i)) {
      my $what = $1;
      my $deps = $2;
      $ifdeps = 1 if $hasif;
      # XXX: weird syntax addition. can append arch or project to dependency
      # BuildRequire: foo > 17 [i586,x86_64]
      # BuildRequire: foo [home:bar]
      # BuildRequire: foo [!home:bar]
      my @deps = $deps =~ /([^\s\[,]+)(\s+[<=>]+\s+[^\s\[,]+)?(\s+\[[^\]]+\])?[\s,]*/g;
      my $replace = 0;
      my @ndeps = ();
      while (@deps) {
	my ($pack, $vers, $qual) = splice(@deps, 0, 3);
	if (defined($qual)) {
	  $replace = 1;
	  my $arch = $macros{'_target_cpu'} || '';
	  my $proj = $macros{'_target_project'} || '';
	  $qual =~ s/^\s*\[//;
	  $qual =~ s/\]$//;
	  my $isneg = 0;
	  my $bad;
	  for my $q (split('[\s,]', $qual)) {
	    $isneg = 1 if $q =~ s/^\!//;
	    $bad = 1 if !defined($bad) && !$isneg;
	    if ($isneg) {
	      if ($q eq $arch || $q eq $proj) {
		$bad = 1;
		last;
	      }
	    } elsif ($q eq $arch || $q eq $proj) {
	      $bad = 0;
	    }
	  }
	  next if $bad;
	}
	$vers = '' unless defined $vers;
	$vers =~ s/=(>|<)/$1=/;
	push @ndeps, "$pack$vers";
      }

      $replace = 1 if grep {/^-/} @ndeps;
      if (lc($what) ne 'buildrequires' && lc($what) ne 'buildprereq') {
        if ($conflictdeps && $what =~ /conflict/i) {
	  push @packdeps, map {"!$_"} @ndeps;
	  next;
	}
	push @packdeps, map {"-$_"} @ndeps;
	next;
      }
      if (defined($hasnfb)) {
	if ((grep {$_ eq 'glibc' || $_ eq 'rpm' || $_ eq 'gcc' || $_ eq 'bash'} @ndeps) > 2) {
	  # ignore old generated BuildRequire lines.
	  $xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], undef ] if $xspec;
	  next;
	}
      }
      push @packdeps, @ndeps;
      next unless $xspec && $inspec;
      if ($replace) {
	my @cndeps = grep {!/^-/} @ndeps;
	if (@cndeps) {
	  $xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], "$what:  ".join(' ', @cndeps) ];
	} else {
	  $xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], ''];
	}
      }
      next;
    }

    if ($line =~ /^\s*%package\s+(-n\s+)?(\S+)/) {
      if ($1) {
	push @subpacks, $2;
      } else {
	push @subpacks, $ret->{'name'}.'-'.$2 if defined $ret->{'name'};
      }
      $preamble = 1;
      $main_preamble = 0;
    }

    if ($line =~ /^\s*%(prep|build|install|check|clean|preun|postun|pretrans|posttrans|pre|post|files|changelog|description|triggerpostun|triggerun|triggerin|trigger|verifyscript)/) {
      $main_preamble = 0;
      $preamble = 0;
    }

    # do this always?
    if ($xspec && @$xspec && $config->{'save_expanded'}) {
      $xspec->[-1] = [ $xspec->[-1], $line ];
    }
  }
  close SPEC unless ref $specfile;
  if (defined($hasnfb)) {
    if (!@packdeps) {
      @packdeps = split(' ', $hasnfb);
    } elsif ($nfbline) {
      $$nfbline = [$$nfbline, undef ];
    }
  }
  unshift @subpacks, $ret->{'name'} if defined $ret->{'name'};
  $ret->{'subpacks'} = \@subpacks;
  $ret->{'exclarch'} = $exclarch if defined $exclarch;
  $ret->{'badarch'} = $badarch if defined $badarch;
  $ret->{'deps'} = \@packdeps;
  $ret->{'prereqs'} = \@prereqs if @prereqs;
  $ret->{'configdependent'} = 1 if $ifdeps;
  return $ret;
}

###########################################################################

my %rpmstag = (
  "SIGTAG_SIZE"    => 1000,     # Header+Payload size in bytes. */
  "SIGTAG_PGP"     => 1002,     # RSA signature over Header+Payload
  "SIGTAG_MD5"     => 1004,     # MD5 hash over Header+Payload
  "SIGTAG_GPG"     => 1005,     # DSA signature over Header+Payload
  "NAME"           => 1000,
  "VERSION"        => 1001,
  "RELEASE"        => 1002,
  "EPOCH"          => 1003,
  "SUMMARY"        => 1004,
  "DESCRIPTION"    => 1005,
  "BUILDTIME"      => 1006,
  "ARCH"           => 1022,
  "OLDFILENAMES"   => 1027,
  "SOURCERPM"      => 1044,
  "PROVIDENAME"    => 1047,
  "REQUIREFLAGS"   => 1048,
  "REQUIRENAME"    => 1049,
  "REQUIREVERSION" => 1050,
  "NOSOURCE"       => 1051,
  "NOPATCH"        => 1052,
  "SOURCEPACKAGE"  => 1106,
  "PROVIDEFLAGS"   => 1112,
  "PROVIDEVERSION" => 1113,
  "DIRINDEXES"     => 1116,
  "BASENAMES"      => 1117,
  "DIRNAMES"       => 1118,
  "DISTURL"        => 1123,
  "CONFLICTFLAGS"  => 1053,
  "CONFLICTNAME"   => 1054,
  "CONFLICTVERSION" => 1055,
  "OBSOLETENAME"   => 1090,
  "OBSOLETEFLAGS"  => 1114,
  "OBSOLETEVERSION" => 1115,
  "OLDSUGGESTSNAME" => 1156,
  "OLDSUGGESTSVERSION" => 1157,
  "OLDSUGGESTSFLAGS" => 1158,
  "OLDENHANCESNAME" => 1159,
  "OLDENHANCESVERSION" => 1160,
  "OLDENHANCESFLAGS" => 1161,
  "RECOMMENDNAME" => 5046,
  "RECOMMENDVERSION" => 5047,
  "RECOMMENDFLAGS" => 5048,
  "SUGGESTNAME"    => 5049,
  "SUGGESTVERSION" => 5050,
  "SUGGESTFLAGS"   => 5051,
  "SUPPLEMENTNAME" => 5052,
  "SUPPLEMENTVERSION" => 5053,
  "SUPPLEMENTFLAGS" => 5054,
  "ENHANCENAME"    => 5055,
  "ENHANCEVERSION" => 5056,
  "ENHANCEFLAGS"   => 5057,
);

sub rpmq {
  my ($rpm, @stags) = @_;

  my @sigtags = grep {/^SIGTAG_/} @stags;
  @stags = grep {!/^SIGTAG_/} @stags;
  my $dosigs = @sigtags && !@stags;
  @stags = @sigtags if $dosigs;

  my $need_filenames = grep { $_ eq 'FILENAMES' } @stags;
  push @stags, 'BASENAMES', 'DIRNAMES', 'DIRINDEXES', 'OLDFILENAMES' if $need_filenames;
  @stags = grep { $_ ne 'FILENAMES' } @stags if $need_filenames;

  my %stags = map {0 + ($rpmstag{$_} || $_) => $_} @stags;

  my ($magic, $sigtype, $headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata, $lead, $head, $index, $data, $tag, $type, $offset, $count);

  local *RPM;
  my $forcebinary;
  if (ref($rpm) eq 'ARRAY') {
    ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('N@8NN', $rpm->[0]);
    if ($headmagic != 0x8eade801) {
      warn("Bad rpm\n");
      return ();
    }
    if (length($rpm->[0]) < 16 + $cnt * 16 + $cntdata) {
      warn("Bad rpm\n");
      return ();
    }
    $index = substr($rpm->[0], 16, $cnt * 16);
    $data = substr($rpm->[0], 16 + $cnt * 16, $cntdata);
  } else {
    if (ref($rpm) eq 'GLOB') {
      *RPM = *$rpm;
    } elsif (!open(RPM, '<', $rpm)) {
      warn("$rpm: $!\n");
      return ();
    }
    if (read(RPM, $lead, 96) != 96) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    ($magic, $sigtype) = unpack('N@78n', $lead);
    if ($magic != 0xedabeedb || $sigtype != 5) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    $forcebinary = 1 if unpack('@6n', $lead) != 1;
    if (read(RPM, $head, 16) != 16) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('N@8NN', $head);
    if ($headmagic != 0x8eade801) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    if (read(RPM, $index, $cnt * 16) != $cnt * 16) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    $cntdata = ($cntdata + 7) & ~7;
    if (read(RPM, $data, $cntdata) != $cntdata) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
  }

  my %res = ();
  if (@sigtags && !$dosigs) {
    %res = &rpmq(["$head$index$data"], @sigtags);
  }
  if (ref($rpm) eq 'ARRAY' && !$dosigs && @$rpm > 1) {
    my %res2 = &rpmq([ $rpm->[1] ], @stags);
    %res = (%res, %res2);
    return %res;
  }
  if (ref($rpm) ne 'ARRAY' && !$dosigs) {
    if (read(RPM, $head, 16) != 16) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('N@8NN', $head);
    if ($headmagic != 0x8eade801) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    if (read(RPM, $index, $cnt * 16) != $cnt * 16) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
    if (read(RPM, $data, $cntdata) != $cntdata) {
      warn("Bad rpm $rpm\n");
      close RPM unless ref($rpm);
      return ();
    }
  }
  close RPM unless ref($rpm);

#  return %res unless @stags;

  while($cnt-- > 0) {
    ($tag, $type, $offset, $count, $index) = unpack('N4a*', $index);
    $tag = 0+$tag;
    if ($stags{$tag} || !@stags) {
      eval {
	my $otag = $stags{$tag} || $tag;
	if ($type == 0) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ '' ];
	} elsif ($type == 1) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}c$count", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 2) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}c$count", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 3) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}n$count", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 4) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}N$count", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 5) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ undef ];
	} elsif ($type == 6) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}Z*", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 7) {
	  $res{$otag} = [ unpack("\@${offset}a$count", $data) ];
	} elsif ($type == 8 || $type == 9) {
	  my $d = unpack("\@${offset}a*", $data);
	  my @res = split("\0", $d, $count + 1);
	  $res{$otag} = [ splice @res, 0, $count ];
	} else {
	  $res{$otag} = [ undef ];
	}
      };
      if ($@) {
	warn("Bad rpm $rpm: $@\n");
	return ();
      }
    }
  }
  if ($forcebinary && $stags{1044} && !$res{$stags{1044}} && !($stags{1106} && $res{$stags{1106}})) {
    $res{$stags{1044}} = [ '(none)' ];	# like rpm does...
  }

  if ($need_filenames) {
    if ($res{'OLDFILENAMES'}) {
      $res{'FILENAMES'} = [ @{$res{'OLDFILENAMES'}} ];
    } else {
      my $i = 0;
      $res{'FILENAMES'} = [ map {"$res{'DIRNAMES'}->[$res{'DIRINDEXES'}->[$i++]]$_"} @{$res{'BASENAMES'}} ];
    }
  }

  return %res;
}

sub add_flagsvers {
  my ($res, $name, $flags, $vers) = @_;

  return unless $res && $res->{$name};
  my @flags = @{$res->{$flags} || []};
  my @vers = @{$res->{$vers} || []};
  for (@{$res->{$name}}) {
    if (@flags && ($flags[0] & 0xe) && @vers) {
      $_ .= ' ';
      $_ .= '<' if $flags[0] & 2;
      $_ .= '>' if $flags[0] & 4;
      $_ .= '=' if $flags[0] & 8;
      $_ .= " $vers[0]";
    }
    shift @flags;
    shift @vers;
  }
}

sub filteroldweak {
  my ($res, $name, $flags, $data, $strong, $weak) = @_;

  return unless $res && $res->{$name};
  my @flags = @{$res->{$flags} || []};
  my @strong;
  my @weak;
  for (@{$res->{$name}}) {
    if (@flags && ($flags[0] & 0x8000000)) {
      push @strong, $_;
    } else {
      push @weak, $_;
    }
    shift @flags;
  }
  $data->{$strong} = \@strong if @strong;
  $data->{$weak} = \@weak if @weak;
}

sub verscmp_part {
  my ($s1, $s2) = @_;
  if (!defined($s1)) {
    return defined($s2) ? -1 : 0;
  }
  return 1 if !defined $s2;
  return 0 if $s1 eq $s2;
  while (1) {
    $s1 =~ s/^[^a-zA-Z0-9~]+//;
    $s2 =~ s/^[^a-zA-Z0-9~]+//;
    if ($s1 =~ s/^~//) {
      next if $s2 =~ s/^~//;
      return -1;
    }
    return 1 if $s2 =~ /^~/;
    if ($s1 eq '') {
      return $s2 eq '' ? 0 : -1;
    }
    return 1 if $s2 eq '';
    my ($x1, $x2, $r);
    if ($s1 =~ /^([0-9]+)(.*?)$/) {
      $x1 = $1;
      $s1 = $2;
      $s2 =~ /^([0-9]*)(.*?)$/;
      $x2 = $1;
      $s2 = $2;
      return 1 if $x2 eq '';
      $x1 =~ s/^0+//;
      $x2 =~ s/^0+//;
      $r = length($x1) - length($x2) || $x1 cmp $x2;
    } elsif ($s1 ne '' && $s2 ne '') {
      $s1 =~ /^([a-zA-Z]*)(.*?)$/;
      $x1 = $1;
      $s1 = $2;
      $s2 =~ /^([a-zA-Z]*)(.*?)$/;
      $x2 = $1;
      $s2 = $2;
      return -1 if $x1 eq '' || $x2 eq '';
      $r = $x1 cmp $x2;
    }
    return $r > 0 ? 1 : -1 if $r;
  }
}

sub verscmp {
  my ($s1, $s2, $dtest) = @_;

  return 0 if $s1 eq $s2;
  my ($e1, $v1, $r1) = $s1 =~ /^(?:(\d+):)?(.*?)(?:-([^-]*))?$/s;
  $e1 = 0 unless defined $e1;
  my ($e2, $v2, $r2) = $s2 =~ /^(?:(\d+):)?(.*?)(?:-([^-]*))?$/s;
  $e2 = 0 unless defined $e2;
  if ($e1 ne $e2) {
    my $r = verscmp_part($e1, $e2);
    return $r if $r;
  }
  return 0 if $dtest && ($v1 eq '' || $v2 eq '');
  if ($v1 ne $v2) {
    my $r = verscmp_part($v1, $v2);
    return $r if $r;
  }
  $r1 = '' unless defined $r1;
  $r2 = '' unless defined $r2;
  return 0 if $dtest && ($r1 eq '' || $r2 eq '');
  if ($r1 ne $r2) {
    return verscmp_part($r1, $r2);
  }
  return 0;
}

sub query {
  my ($handle, %opts) = @_;

  my @tags = qw{NAME SOURCERPM NOSOURCE NOPATCH SIGTAG_MD5 PROVIDENAME PROVIDEFLAGS PROVIDEVERSION REQUIRENAME REQUIREFLAGS REQUIREVERSION SOURCEPACKAGE};
  push @tags, qw{EPOCH VERSION RELEASE ARCH};
  push @tags, qw{FILENAMES} if $opts{'filelist'};
  push @tags, qw{SUMMARY DESCRIPTION} if $opts{'description'};
  push @tags, qw{DISTURL} if $opts{'disturl'};
  push @tags, qw{BUILDTIME} if $opts{'buildtime'};
  push @tags, qw{CONFLICTNAME CONFLICTVERSION CONFLICTFLAGS OBSOLETENAME OBSOLETEVERSION OBSOLETEFLAGS} if $opts{'conflicts'};
  push @tags, qw{RECOMMENDNAME RECOMMENDVERSION RECOMMENDFLAGS SUGGESTNAME SUGGESTVERSION SUGGESTFLAGS SUPPLEMENTNAME SUPPLEMENTVERSION SUPPLEMENTFLAGS ENHANCENAME ENHANCEVERSION ENHANCEFLAGS OLDSUGGESTSNAME OLDSUGGESTSVERSION OLDSUGGESTSFLAGS OLDENHANCESNAME OLDENHANCESVERSION OLDENHANCESFLAGS} if $opts{'weakdeps'};

  my %res = rpmq($handle, @tags);
  return undef unless %res;
  my $src = $res{'SOURCERPM'}->[0];
  $src = '' unless defined $src;
  $src =~ s/-[^-]*-[^-]*\.[^\.]*\.rpm//;
  add_flagsvers(\%res, 'PROVIDENAME', 'PROVIDEFLAGS', 'PROVIDEVERSION');
  add_flagsvers(\%res, 'REQUIRENAME', 'REQUIREFLAGS', 'REQUIREVERSION');
  my $data = {
    name => $res{'NAME'}->[0],
    hdrmd5 => unpack('H32', $res{'SIGTAG_MD5'}->[0]),
  };
  if ($opts{'alldeps'}) {
    $data->{'provides'} = [ @{$res{'PROVIDENAME'} || []} ];
    $data->{'requires'} = [ @{$res{'REQUIRENAME'} || []} ];
  } else {
    $data->{'provides'} = [ grep {!/^rpmlib\(/ && !/^\//} @{$res{'PROVIDENAME'} || []} ];
    $data->{'requires'} = [ grep {!/^rpmlib\(/ && !/^\//} @{$res{'REQUIRENAME'} || []} ];
  }
  if ($opts{'conflicts'}) {
    add_flagsvers(\%res, 'CONFLICTNAME', 'CONFLICTFLAGS', 'CONFLICTVERSION');
    add_flagsvers(\%res, 'OBSOLETENAME', 'OBSOLETEFLAGS', 'OBSOLETEVERSION');
    $data->{'conflicts'} = [ @{$res{'CONFLICTNAME'}} ] if $res{'CONFLICTNAME'};
    $data->{'obsoletes'} = [ @{$res{'OBSOLETENAME'}} ] if $res{'OBSOLETENAME'};
  }
  if ($opts{'weakdeps'}) {
    for (qw{RECOMMEND SUGGEST SUPPLEMENT ENHANCE}) {
      next unless $res{"${_}NAME"};
      add_flagsvers(\%res, "${_}NAME", "${_}FLAGS", "${_}VERSION");
      $data->{lc($_)."s"} = [ @{$res{"${_}NAME"}} ];
    }
    if ($res{'OLDSUGGESTSNAME'}) {
      add_flagsvers(\%res, 'OLDSUGGESTSNAME', 'OLDSUGGESTSFLAGS', 'OLDSUGGESTSVERSION');
      filteroldweak(\%res, 'OLDSUGGESTSNAME', 'OLDSUGGESTSFLAGS', $data, 'recommends', 'suggests');
    }
    if ($res{'OLDENHANCESNAME'}) {
      add_flagsvers(\%res, 'OLDENHANCESNAME', 'OLDENHANCESFLAGS', 'OLDENHANCESVERSION');
      filteroldweak(\%res, 'OLDENHANCESNAME', 'OLDENHANCESFLAGS', $data, 'supplements', 'enhances');
    }
  }

  # rpm3 compatibility: retrofit missing self provides
  if ($src ne '') {
    my $haveselfprovides;
    if (@{$data->{'provides'}}) {
      if ($data->{'provides'}->[-1] =~ /^\Q$res{'NAME'}->[0]\E =/) {
	$haveselfprovides = 1;
      } elsif (@{$data->{'provides'}} > 1 && $data->{'provides'}->[-2] =~ /^\Q$res{'NAME'}->[0]\E =/) {
	$haveselfprovides = 1;
      }
    }
    if (!$haveselfprovides) {
      my $evr = "$res{'VERSION'}->[0]-$res{'RELEASE'}->[0]";
      $evr = "$res{'EPOCH'}->[0]:$evr" if $res{'EPOCH'} && $res{'EPOCH'}->[0];
      push @{$data->{'provides'}}, "$res{'NAME'}->[0] = $evr";
    }
  }

  $data->{'source'} = $src eq '(none)' ? $data->{'name'} : $src if $src ne '';
  if ($opts{'evra'}) {
    my $arch = $res{'ARCH'}->[0];
    $arch = $res{'NOSOURCE'} || $res{'NOPATCH'} ? 'nosrc' : 'src' unless $src ne '';
    $data->{'version'} = $res{'VERSION'}->[0];
    $data->{'release'} = $res{'RELEASE'}->[0];
    $data->{'arch'} = $arch;
    $data->{'epoch'} = $res{'EPOCH'}->[0] if exists $res{'EPOCH'};
  }
  if ($opts{'filelist'}) {
    $data->{'filelist'} = $res{'FILENAMES'};
  }
  if ($opts{'description'}) {
    $data->{'summary'} = $res{'SUMMARY'}->[0];
    $data->{'description'} = $res{'DESCRIPTION'}->[0];
  }
  $data->{'buildtime'} = $res{'BUILDTIME'}->[0] if $opts{'buildtime'};
  $data->{'disturl'} = $res{'DISTURL'}->[0] if $opts{'disturl'} && $res{'DISTURL'};
  return $data;
}

sub queryhdrmd5 {
  my ($bin, $leadsigp) = @_;

  local *F;
  open(F, '<', $bin) || die("$bin: $!\n");
  my $buf = '';
  my $l;
  while (length($buf) < 96 + 16) {
    $l = sysread(F, $buf, 4096, length($buf));
    if (!$l) {
      warn("$bin: read error\n");
      close(F);
      return undef;
    }
  }
  my ($magic, $sigtype) = unpack('N@78n', $buf);
  if ($magic != 0xedabeedb || $sigtype != 5) {
    warn("$bin: not a rpm (bad magic of header type)\n");
    close(F);
    return undef;
  }
  my ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('@96N@104NN', $buf);
  if ($headmagic != 0x8eade801) {
    warn("$bin: not a rpm (bad sig header magic)\n");
    close(F);
    return undef;
  }
  my $hlen = 96 + 16 + $cnt * 16 + $cntdata;
  $hlen = ($hlen + 7) & ~7;
  while (length($buf) < $hlen) {
    $l = sysread(F, $buf, 4096, length($buf));
    if (!$l) {
      warn("$bin: read error\n");
      close(F);
      return undef;
    }
  }
  close F;
  $$leadsigp = Digest::MD5::md5_hex(substr($buf, 0, $hlen)) if $leadsigp;
  my $idxarea = substr($buf, 96 + 16, $cnt * 16);
  if ($idxarea !~ /\A(?:.{16})*\000\000\003\354\000\000\000\007(....)\000\000\000\020/s) {
    warn("$bin: no md5 signature header\n");
    return undef;
  }
  my $md5off = unpack('N', $1);
  if ($md5off >= $cntdata) {
    warn("$bin: bad md5 offset\n");
    return undef;
  }
  $md5off += 96 + 16 + $cnt * 16;
  return unpack("\@${md5off}H32", $buf);
}

sub queryinstalled {
  my ($root, %opts) = @_;

  $root = '' if !defined($root) || $root eq '/';
  local *F;
  my $dochroot = $root ne '' && !$opts{'nochroot'} && !$< ? 1 : 0;
  my $pid = open(F, '-|');
  die("fork: $!\n") unless defined $pid;
  if (!$pid) {
    if ($dochroot && chroot($root)) {
      chdir('/') || die("chdir: $!\n");
      $root = '';
    }
    my @args;
    unshift @args, '--nodigest', '--nosignature' if -e "$root/usr/bin/rpmquery ";
    unshift @args, '--dbpath', "$root/var/lib/rpm" if $root ne '';
    push @args, '--qf', '%{NAME}/%{ARCH}/%|EPOCH?{%{EPOCH}}:{0}|/%{VERSION}/%{RELEASE}/%{BUILDTIME}\n';
    if (-x "$root/usr/bin/rpm") {
      exec("$root/usr/bin/rpm", '-qa', @args);
      die("$root/usr/bin/rpm: $!\n");
    }
    if (-x "$root/bin/rpm") {
      exec("$root/bin/rpm", '-qa', @args);
      die("$root/bin/rpm: $!\n");
    }
    die("rpm: command not found\n");
  }
  my @pkgs;
  while (<F>) {
    chomp;
    my @s = split('/', $_);
    next unless @s >= 5;
    my $q = {'name' => $s[0], 'arch' => $s[1], 'version' => $s[3], 'release' => $s[4]};
    $q->{'epoch'} = $s[2] if $s[2];
    $q->{'buildtime'} = $s[5] if $s[5];
    push @pkgs, $q;
  }
  if (!close(F)) {
    return queryinstalled($root, %opts, 'nochroot' => 1) if !@pkgs && $dochroot;
    die("rpm: exit status $?\n");
  }
  return \@pkgs;
}

# return (lead, sighdr, hdr [, hdrmd5]) of a rpm
sub getrpmheaders {
  my ($path, $withhdrmd5) = @_;

  my $hdrmd5;
  local *F;
  open(F, '<', $path) || die("$path: $!\n");
  my $buf = '';
  my $l;
  while (length($buf) < 96 + 16) {
    $l = sysread(F, $buf, 4096, length($buf));
    die("$path: read error\n") unless $l;
  }
  die("$path: not a rpm\n") unless unpack('N', $buf) == 0xedabeedb && unpack('@78n', $buf) == 5;
  my ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('@96N@104NN', $buf);
  die("$path: not a rpm (bad sig header)\n") unless $headmagic == 0x8eade801 && $cnt < 16384 && $cntdata < 1048576;
  my $hlen = 96 + 16 + $cnt * 16 + $cntdata;
  $hlen = ($hlen + 7) & ~7;
  while (length($buf) < $hlen + 16) {
    $l = sysread(F, $buf, 4096, length($buf));
    die("$path: read error\n") unless $l;
  }
  if ($withhdrmd5) {
    my $idxarea = substr($buf, 96 + 16, $cnt * 16);
    die("$path: no md5 signature header\n") unless $idxarea =~ /\A(?:.{16})*\000\000\003\354\000\000\000\007(....)\000\000\000\020/s;
    my $md5off = unpack('N', $1);
    die("$path: bad md5 offset\n") unless $md5off;
    $md5off += 96 + 16 + $cnt * 16; 
    $hdrmd5 = unpack("\@${md5off}H32", $buf);
  }
  ($headmagic, $cnt, $cntdata) = unpack('N@8NN', substr($buf, $hlen));
  die("$path: not a rpm (bad header)\n") unless $headmagic == 0x8eade801 && $cnt < 1048576 && $cntdata < 33554432;
  my $hlen2 = $hlen + 16 + $cnt * 16 + $cntdata;
  while (length($buf) < $hlen2) {
    $l = sysread(F, $buf, 4096, length($buf));
    die("$path: read error\n") unless $l;
  }
  close F;
  return (substr($buf, 0, 96), substr($buf, 96, $hlen - 96), substr($buf, $hlen, $hlen2 - $hlen), $hdrmd5);
}

1;