diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'carg_parser.c')
-rw-r--r-- | carg_parser.c | 275 |
1 files changed, 275 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/carg_parser.c b/carg_parser.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b5cf55 --- /dev/null +++ b/carg_parser.c @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +/* Arg_parser - A POSIX/GNU command line argument parser. C version + Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "carg_parser.h" + + +/* assure at least a minimum size for buffer `buf' */ +void * ap_resize_buffer( void *buf, const int min_size ) + { + if( buf ) buf = realloc( buf, min_size ); + else buf = malloc( min_size ); + return buf; + } + + +char push_back_record( Arg_parser * ap, const int code, const char * argument ) + { + const int len = strlen( argument ); + ap_Record *p; + void * tmp = ap_resize_buffer( ap->data, ( ap->data_size + 1 ) * sizeof( ap_Record ) ); + if( !tmp ) return 0; + ap->data = (ap_Record *)tmp; + p = &(ap->data[ap->data_size]); + p->code = code; + p->argument = 0; + tmp = ap_resize_buffer( p->argument, len + 1 ); + if( !tmp ) return 0; + p->argument = (char *)tmp; + strncpy( p->argument, argument, len + 1 ); + ++ap->data_size; + return 1; + } + + +char add_error( Arg_parser * ap, const char * msg ) + { + const int len = strlen( msg ); + void * tmp = ap_resize_buffer( ap->error, ap->error_size + len + 1 ); + if( !tmp ) return 0; + ap->error = (char *)tmp; + strncpy( ap->error + ap->error_size, msg, len + 1 ); + ap->error_size += len; + return 1; + } + + +void free_data( Arg_parser * ap ) + { + int i; + for( i = 0; i < ap->data_size; ++i ) free( ap->data[i].argument ); + if( ap->data ) { free( ap->data ); ap->data = 0; } + ap->data_size = 0; + } + + +char parse_long_option( Arg_parser * ap, + const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const ap_Option options[], int * argindp ) + { + unsigned int len; + int index = -1; + int i; + char exact = 0, ambig = 0; + + for( len = 0; opt[len+2] && opt[len+2] != '='; ++len ) ; + + // Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. + for( i = 0; options[i].code != 0; ++i ) + if( options[i].name && !strncmp( options[i].name, &opt[2], len ) ) + { + if( strlen( options[i].name ) == len ) // Exact match found + { index = i; exact = 1; break; } + else if( index < 0 ) index = i; // First nonexact match found + else if( options[index].code != options[i].code || + options[index].has_arg != options[i].has_arg ) + ambig = 1; // Second or later nonexact match found + } + + if( ambig && !exact ) + { + add_error( ap, "option `" ); add_error( ap, opt ); + add_error( ap, "' is ambiguous" ); + return 1; + } + + if( index < 0 ) // nothing found + { + add_error( ap, "unrecognized option `" ); add_error( ap, opt ); + add_error( ap, "'" ); + return 1; + } + + ++*argindp; + + if( opt[len+2] ) // `--<long_option>=<argument>' syntax + { + if( options[index].has_arg == ap_no ) + { + add_error( ap, "option `--" ); add_error( ap, options[index].name ); + add_error( ap, "' doesn't allow an argument" ); + return 1; + } + if( options[index].has_arg == ap_yes && !opt[len+3] ) + { + add_error( ap, "option `--" ); add_error( ap, options[index].name ); + add_error( ap, "' requires an argument" ); + return 1; + } + return push_back_record( ap, options[index].code, &opt[len+3] ); + } + + if( options[index].has_arg == ap_yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + add_error( ap, "option `--" ); add_error( ap, options[index].name ); + add_error( ap, "' requires an argument" ); + return 1; + } + ++*argindp; + return push_back_record( ap, options[index].code, arg ); + } + + return push_back_record( ap, options[index].code, "" ); + } + + +char parse_short_option( Arg_parser * ap, + const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const ap_Option options[], int * argindp ) + { + int cind = 1; // character index in opt + + while( cind > 0 ) + { + int index = -1; + int i; + const unsigned char code = opt[cind]; + const char code_str[2] = { code, 0 }; + + if( code != 0 ) + for( i = 0; options[i].code; ++i ) + if( code == options[i].code ) + { index = i; break; } + + if( index < 0 ) + { + add_error( ap, "invalid option -- " ); add_error( ap, code_str ); + return 1; + } + + if( opt[++cind] == 0 ) { ++*argindp; cind = 0; } // opt finished + + if( options[index].has_arg != ap_no && cind > 0 && opt[cind] ) + { + if( !push_back_record( ap, code, &opt[cind] ) ) return 0; + ++*argindp; cind = 0; + } + else if( options[index].has_arg == ap_yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + add_error( ap, "option requires an argument -- " ); + add_error( ap, code_str ); + return 1; + } + ++*argindp; cind = 0; + if( !push_back_record( ap, code, arg ) ) return 0; + } + else if( !push_back_record( ap, code, "" ) ) return 0; + } + return 1; + } + + +char ap_init( Arg_parser * ap, const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const ap_Option options[], const char in_order ) + { + const char ** non_options = 0; // skipped non-options + int non_options_size = 0; // number of skipped non-options + int argind = 1; // index in argv + int i; + + ap->data = 0; + ap->error = 0; + ap->data_size = 0; + ap->error_size = 0; + if( argc < 2 || !argv || !options ) return 1; + + while( argind < argc ) + { + const unsigned char ch1 = argv[argind][0]; + const unsigned char ch2 = ( ch1 ? argv[argind][1] : 0 ); + + if( ch1 == '-' && ch2 ) // we found an option + { + const char * const opt = argv[argind]; + const char * const arg = (argind + 1 < argc) ? argv[argind+1] : 0; + if( ch2 == '-' ) + { + if( !argv[argind][2] ) { ++argind; break; } // we found "--" + else if( !parse_long_option( ap, opt, arg, options, &argind ) ) return 0; + } + else if( !parse_short_option( ap, opt, arg, options, &argind ) ) return 0; + if( ap->error ) break; + } + else + { + if( !in_order ) + { + void * tmp = ap_resize_buffer( non_options, + ( non_options_size + 1 ) * sizeof( *non_options ) ); + if( !tmp ) return 0; + non_options = (const char **)tmp; + non_options[non_options_size++] = argv[argind++]; + } + else if( !push_back_record( ap, 0, argv[argind++] ) ) return 0; + } + } + if( ap->error ) free_data( ap ); + else + { + for( i = 0; i < non_options_size; ++i ) + if( !push_back_record( ap, 0, non_options[i] ) ) return 0; + while( argind < argc ) + if( !push_back_record( ap, 0, argv[argind++] ) ) return 0; + } + if( non_options ) free( non_options ); + return 1; + } + + +void ap_free( Arg_parser * ap ) + { + free_data( ap ); + if( ap->error ) { free( ap->error ); ap->error = 0; } + ap->error_size = 0; + } + + +const char * ap_error( const Arg_parser * ap ) { return ap->error; } + + +int ap_arguments( const Arg_parser * ap ) { return ap->data_size; } + + +int ap_code( const Arg_parser * ap, const int i ) + { + if( i >= 0 && i < ap_arguments( ap ) ) return ap->data[i].code; + else return 0; + } + + +const char * ap_argument( const Arg_parser * ap, const int i ) + { + if( i >= 0 && i < ap_arguments( ap ) ) return ap->data[i].argument; + else return ""; + } |