summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/disas.c
blob: ae20d37bcac879027958e6b2a57d8070add3f1ee (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
/* General "disassemble this chunk" code.  Used for debugging. */
#include "config.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include <errno.h>

#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec-all.h"
#include "disas.h"

/* Filled in by elfload.c.  Simplistic, but will do for now. */
struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL;

/* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
   Transfer them to myaddr.  */
int
buffer_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, length, info)
     bfd_vma memaddr;
     bfd_byte *myaddr;
     int length;
     struct disassemble_info *info;
{
    if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma
        || memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length)
        /* Out of bounds.  Use EIO because GDB uses it.  */
        return EIO;
    memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length);
    return 0;
}

/* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
   Transfer them to myaddr.  */
static int
target_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr,
                    bfd_byte *myaddr,
                    int length,
                    struct disassemble_info *info)
{
    int i;
    for(i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        myaddr[i] = ldub_code(memaddr + i);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Print an error message.  We can assume that this is in response to
   an error return from buffer_read_memory.  */
void
perror_memory (status, memaddr, info)
     int status;
     bfd_vma memaddr;
     struct disassemble_info *info;
{
  if (status != EIO)
    /* Can't happen.  */
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status);
  else
    /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
       out of bounds.  */
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream,
			   "Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", memaddr);
}

/* This could be in a separate file, to save miniscule amounts of space
   in statically linked executables.  */

/* Just print the address is hex.  This is included for completeness even
   though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
   addresses).  */

void
generic_print_address (addr, info)
     bfd_vma addr;
     struct disassemble_info *info;
{
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr);
}

/* Just return the given address.  */

int
generic_symbol_at_address (addr, info)
     bfd_vma addr;
     struct disassemble_info * info;
{
  return 1;
}

bfd_vma bfd_getl32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
  unsigned long v;

  v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 16;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 24;
  return (bfd_vma) v;
}

bfd_vma bfd_getb32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
  unsigned long v;

  v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 8;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[3];
  return (bfd_vma) v;
}

bfd_vma bfd_getl16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
  unsigned long v;

  v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
  return (bfd_vma) v;
}

bfd_vma bfd_getb16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
  unsigned long v;

  v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
  v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
  return (bfd_vma) v;
}

#ifdef TARGET_ARM
static int
print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
{
  return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
}
#endif

/* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). 'flags' has the following
   values:
    i386 - nonzero means 16 bit code
    arm  - nonzero means thumb code
    ppc  - nonzero means little endian
    other targets - unused
 */
void target_disas(FILE *out, target_ulong code, target_ulong size, int flags)
{
    target_ulong pc;
    int count;
    struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
    int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);

    INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);

    disasm_info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory;
    disasm_info.buffer_vma = code;
    disasm_info.buffer_length = size;

#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
    if (flags == 2)
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    else if (flags == 1)
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
    else
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
    if (flags)
	print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
    else
	print_insn = print_insn_arm;
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
    print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
#endif
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
    if (flags >> 16)
        disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
    if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
        /* If we have a precise definitions of the instructions set, use it */
        disasm_info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
    } else {
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
#else
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
#endif
    }
    print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
    print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
#else
    print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
#endif
#elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
    print_insn = print_insn_sh;
#elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_alpha;
    print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
#else
    fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
	    ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", code);
    return;
#endif

    for (pc = code; pc < code + size; pc += count) {
	fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
#if 0
        {
            int i;
            uint8_t b;
            fprintf(out, " {");
            for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                target_read_memory(pc + i, &b, 1, &disasm_info);
                fprintf(out, " %02x", b);
            }
            fprintf(out, " }");
        }
#endif
	fprintf(out, "\n");
	if (count < 0)
	    break;
    }
}

/* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */
void disas(FILE *out, void *code, unsigned long size)
{
    unsigned long pc;
    int count;
    struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
    int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);

    INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);

    disasm_info.buffer = code;
    disasm_info.buffer_vma = (unsigned long)code;
    disasm_info.buffer_length = size;

#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
#if defined(__i386__)
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(__powerpc__)
    print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#elif defined(__alpha__)
    print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
#elif defined(__sparc__)
    print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
#if defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || defined(__sparc_v9__)
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
#endif
#elif defined(__arm__)
    print_insn = print_insn_arm;
#elif defined(__MIPSEB__)
    print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
#elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
    print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
#elif defined(__m68k__)
    print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
#elif defined(__s390__)
    print_insn = print_insn_s390;
#else
    fprintf(out, "0x%lx: Asm output not supported on this arch\n",
	    (long) code);
    return;
#endif
    for (pc = (unsigned long)code; pc < (unsigned long)code + size; pc += count) {
	fprintf(out, "0x%08lx:  ", pc);
#ifdef __arm__
        /* since data is included in the code, it is better to
           display code data too */
        fprintf(out, "%08x  ", (int)bfd_getl32((const bfd_byte *)pc));
#endif
	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
	fprintf(out, "\n");
	if (count < 0)
	    break;
    }
}

/* Look up symbol for debugging purpose.  Returns "" if unknown. */
const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)
{
    unsigned int i;
    /* Hack, because we know this is x86. */
    Elf32_Sym *sym;
    struct syminfo *s;
    target_ulong addr;

    for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) {
	sym = s->disas_symtab;
	for (i = 0; i < s->disas_num_syms; i++) {
	    if (sym[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
		|| sym[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
		continue;

	    if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC)
		continue;

	    addr = sym[i].st_value;
#if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined (TARGET_MIPS)
            /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol.  */
            addr &= ~(target_ulong)1;
#endif
	    if (orig_addr >= addr
		&& orig_addr < addr + sym[i].st_size)
		return s->disas_strtab + sym[i].st_name;
	}
    }
    return "";
}

#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)

void term_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap);
void term_printf(const char *fmt, ...);

static int monitor_disas_is_physical;
static CPUState *monitor_disas_env;

static int
monitor_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, length, info)
     bfd_vma memaddr;
     bfd_byte *myaddr;
     int length;
     struct disassemble_info *info;
{
    if (monitor_disas_is_physical) {
        cpu_physical_memory_rw(memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
    } else {
        cpu_memory_rw_debug(monitor_disas_env, memaddr,myaddr, length, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}

static int monitor_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    term_vprintf(fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    return 0;
}

void monitor_disas(CPUState *env,
                   target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical, int flags)
{
    int count, i;
    struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
    int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);

    INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, NULL, monitor_fprintf);

    monitor_disas_env = env;
    monitor_disas_is_physical = is_physical;
    disasm_info.read_memory_func = monitor_read_memory;

    disasm_info.buffer_vma = pc;

#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
    disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
    if (flags == 2)
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
    else if (flags == 1)
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
    else
        disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
    print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
    print_insn = print_insn_arm;
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
    print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
#endif
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
#else
    disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
#endif
    print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
    print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
#else
    print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
#endif
#else
    term_printf("0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
		": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc);
    return;
#endif

    for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) {
	term_printf("0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
	count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
	term_printf("\n");
	if (count < 0)
	    break;
        pc += count;
    }
}
#endif