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The typedefs we use for the TCGv_i32, TCGv_i64 and TCGv_ptr
types are somewhat confusing, because we define them as
pointers to structs, but the structs themselves are never
defined. Explain in the comments a bit more clearly why
this is OK and what is going on under the hood.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1477067922-26202-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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softmmu requires more functions to be thread-safe, because translation
blocks can be invalidated from e.g. notdirty callbacks. Probably the
same holds for user-mode emulation, it's just that no one has ever
tried to produce a coherent locking there.
This patch will guide the introduction of more tb_lock and tb_unlock
calls for system emulation.
Note that after this patch some (most) of the mentioned functions are
still called outside tb_lock/tb_unlock. The next one will rectify this.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <20161027151030.20863-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Allow qemu to build on 32-bit hosts without 64-bit atomic ops.
Even if we only allow 32-bit hosts to multi-thread emulate 32-bit
guests, we still need some way to handle the 32-bit guest using a
64-bit atomic operation. Do so by dropping back to single-step.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Force the use of cmpxchg16b on x86_64.
Wikipedia suggests that only very old AMD64 (circa 2004) did not have
this instruction. Further, it's required by Windows 8 so no new cpus
will ever omit it.
If we truely care about these, then we could check this at startup time
and then avoid executing paths that use it.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Add all of cmpxchg, op_fetch, fetch_op, and xchg.
Handle both endian-ness, and sizes up to 8.
Handle expanding non-atomically, when emulating in serial.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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When we cannot emulate an atomic operation within a parallel
context, this exception allows us to stop the world and try
again in a serial context.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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This commit introduces the TCGOpcode for memory barrier instruction.
This opcode takes an argument which is the type of memory barrier
which should be generated.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20160714202026.9727-2-bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Previously we allowed fully unaligned operations, but not operations
that are aligned but with less alignment than the operation size.
In addition, arm32, ia64, mips, and sparc had been omitted from the
previous overalignment patch, which would have led to that alignment
being enforced.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Unused function declarations were found using a simple gcc plugin and
manually verified by grepping the sources.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Rather than rely on recursion during the middle of register allocation,
lower indirect registers to loads and stores off the indirect base into
plain temps.
For an x86_64 host, with sufficient registers, this results in identical
code, modulo the actual register assignments.
For an i686 host, with insufficient registers, this means that temps can
be (temporarily) spilled to the stack in order to satisfy an allocation.
This as opposed to the possibility of not being able to spill, to allocate
a register for the indirect base, in order to perform a spill.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Reduce the size of other bitfields to make room.
This reduces the cache footprint of compilation.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Instead of using -1 as end of chain, use 0, and link through the 0
entry as a fully circular double-linked list.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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This reduces both memory usage and per-insn cacheline usage
during code generation.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Assertions help both Coverity and the clang static analyzer avoid
false positives, but on the other hand both are confused when
the condition is compiled as (void)(x != FOO). Always expand
assertion macros when using Coverity or clang, through a new
QEMU_STATIC_ANALYSIS preprocessor symbol.
This fixes a couple false positives in TCG.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Some architectures (e.g. ARMv8) need the address which is aligned
to a size more than the size of the memory access.
To support such check it's enough the current costless alignment
check implementation in QEMU, but we need to support
an alignment size specifying.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Sorokin <afarallax@yandex.ru>
Message-Id: <1466705806-679898-1-git-send-email-afarallax@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[rth: Assert in tcg_canonicalize_memop. Leave get_alignment_bits
available for, though unused by, user-mode. Retain logging difference
based on ALIGNED_ONLY.]
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Information is tracked inside the TCGContext structure, and later used
by tracing events with the 'tcg' and 'vcpu' properties.
The 'cpu' field is used to check tracing of translation-time
events ("*_trans"). The 'tcg_env' field is used to pass it to
execution-time events ("*_exec").
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 146549350162.18437.3033661139638458143.stgit@fimbulvetr.bsc.es
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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TCG backends do not need most of exec-all.h; extract what they actually
need to a separate file or move it directly to tcg.h. The next patch
will stop including exec-all.h from everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The value returned from tcg_qemu_tb_exec() is the value passed to the
corresponding tcg_gen_exit_tb() at translation time of the last TB
attempted to execute. It is a little confusing to store it in a variable
named 'next_tb'. In fact, it is a combination of 4-byte aligned pointer
and additional information in its two least significant bits. Break it
down right away into two variables named 'last_tb' and 'tb_exit' which
are a pointer to the last TB attempted to execute and the TB exit
reason, correspondingly. This simplifies the code and improves its
readability.
Correct a misleading documentation comment for tcg_qemu_tb_exec() and
fix logging in cpu_tb_exec(). Also rename a misleading 'next_tb' in
another couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Briefly describe in a comment how direct block chaining is done. It
should help in understanding of the following data fields.
Rename some fields in TranslationBlock and TCGContext structures to
better reflect their purpose (dropping excessive 'tb_' prefix in
TranslationBlock but keeping it in TCGContext):
tb_next_offset => jmp_reset_offset
tb_jmp_offset => jmp_insn_offset
tb_next => jmp_target_addr
jmp_next => jmp_list_next
jmp_first => jmp_list_first
Avoid using a magic constant as an invalid offset which is used to
indicate that there's no n-th jump generated.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <serge.fdrv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Add tcg_set_insn_param as a mechanism to modify an insn
parameter after emiting the insn. This is useful for icount
and also for embedding fault information for a specific insn.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1461931684-1867-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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My later debugging patches need access to the origin PC which is held in
the TranslationBlock structure. Pass down the whole structure as it also
holds the information about the code start point.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1458052224-9316-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The target-dependant type TCGv must be defined in "tcg/tcg.h" before
including the tracing helper wrappers in "tcg/tcg-op.h".
It also makes more sense to define it here, where other TCG types are
defined too.
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-id: 145641860129.30295.17554707227384022653.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Adds the 'TCGv_env' type for pointers to 'CPUArchState' objects. The
tracing infrastructure later needs to differentiate between regular
pointers and pointers to vCPUs.
Also changes all targets to use the new 'TCGv_env' type instead of the
generic 'TCGv_ptr'. As of now, the change is merely cosmetic ('TCGv_env'
translates into 'TCGv_ptr'), but that could change in the future to
enforce the difference.
Note that a 'TCGv_env' type (for 'CPUState') is not added, since all
helpers currently receive the architecture-specific
pointer ('CPUArchState').
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 145641859552.30295.7821536833590725201.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Rename the per-architecture tcg-target.c files to tcg-target.inc.c.
This makes it clearer that they are not intended to be standalone
C files, but are instead #included into another source file.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1456238983-10160-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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That is, global_mem registers whose base is another global_mem
register, rather than a fixed register.
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Chain the temporaries together via pointers intstead of indices.
The mem_reg value is now mem_base->reg. This will be important later.
This does require that the frame pointer have a global temporary
allocated for it. This is simple bar the existing reserved_regs check.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Thus, use cpu_env as the parameter, not TCG_AREG0 directly.
Update all uses in the translators.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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We currently pre-compute an worst case code size for any TB, which
works out to be 122kB. Since the average TB size is near 1kB, this
wastes quite a lot of storage.
Instead, check for overflow in between generating code for each opcode.
The overhead of the check isn't measurable and wastage is minimized.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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It's no longer used, so tidy up everything reached by it.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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It is no longer used, so tidy up everything reached by it.
This includes the gen_opc_* arrays, the search_pc parameter
and the inline gen_intermediate_code_internal functions.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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We can now restore state without retranslation.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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The gen_opc_* arrays are already redundant with the data stored in
the insn_start arguments. Transition restore_state_to_opc to use
data from the latter.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Adjust all translators to respect it.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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With an eye toward having this data replace the gen_opc_* arrays
that each target collects in order to enable restore_state_from_tb.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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* Support for jemalloc
* qemu_mutex_lock_iothread "No such process" fix
* cutils: qemu_strto* wrappers
* iohandler.c simplification
* Many other fixes and misc patches.
And some MTTCG work (with Emilio's fixes squashed):
* Signal-free TCG kick
* Removing spinlock in favor of QemuMutex
* User-mode emulation multi-threading fixes/docs
# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2015 09:03:07 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (44 commits)
cutils: work around platform differences in strto{l,ul,ll,ull}
cpu-exec: fix lock hierarchy for user-mode emulation
exec: make mmap_lock/mmap_unlock globally available
tcg: comment on which functions have to be called with mmap_lock held
tcg: add memory barriers in page_find_alloc accesses
remove unused spinlock.
replace spinlock by QemuMutex.
cpus: remove tcg_halt_cond and tcg_cpu_thread globals
cpus: protect work list with work_mutex
scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: fix after RAMBlock change
configure: Add support for jemalloc
add macro file for coccinelle
configure: factor out adding disas configure
vhost-scsi: fix wrong vhost-scsi firmware path
checkpatch: remove tests that are not relevant outside the kernel
checkpatch: adapt some tests to QEMU
CODING_STYLE: update mixed declaration rules
qmp: Add example usage of strto*l() qemu wrapper
cutils: Add qemu_strtoull() wrapper
cutils: Add qemu_strtoll() wrapper
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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This patch introduces several helpers to pass return address
which points to the TB. Correct return address allows correct
restoring of the guest PC and icount. These functions should be used when
helpers embedded into TB invoke memory operations.
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20150710095650.13280.32255.stgit@PASHA-ISP>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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spinlock is only used in two cases:
* cpu-exec.c: to protect TranslationBlock
* mem_helper.c: for lock helper in target-i386 (which seems broken).
It's a pthread_mutex_t in user-mode, so we can use QemuMutex directly,
with an #ifdef. The #ifdef will be removed when multithreaded TCG
will need the mutex as well.
Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Message-Id: <1439220437-23957-5-git-send-email-fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
[Merge Emilio G. Cota's patch to remove volatile. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Rather than allow arbitrary shift+trunc, only concern ourselves
with low and high parts. This is all that was being used anyway.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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The op is sometimes named trunc_shr_i32 and sometimes trunc_shr_i64_i32,
and the name in the README doesn't match the name offered to the
frontends.
Always use the long name to make it clear it is a size changing op.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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The usages of this define are pure TCG and there is no architecture
specific variation of the value. Localise it to the TCG engine to
remove another architecture agnostic piece from cpu-defs.h.
This follows on from a28177820a868eafda8fab007561cc19f41941f4 where
temp_buf was moved out of the CPU_COMMON obsoleting the need for
the super early definition.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <498e8e5325c1a1aff79e5bcfc28cb760ef6b214e.1433052532.git.crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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tcg-target.h does not use any QEMU-specific symbols, save for tci's usage
of CPUArchState. Pull that up to tcg/tcg.h.
This will make it possible to include tcg-target.h in cpu-defs.h.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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These modifiers control, on a per-memory-op basis, whether
unaligned memory accesses are allowed. The default setting
reflects the target's definition of ALIGNED_ONLY.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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The extra information is not yet used but it is now available.
This requires minor changes through all of the tcg backends.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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At the tcg opcode level, not at the tcg-op.h generator level.
This requires minor changes through all of the tcg backends,
but none of the cpu translators.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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This brings down the size of the struct from 56 to 32 bytes on 64-bit,
and to 20 bytes on 32-bit. This leads to memory savings:
Before:
$ find . -name 'tcg.o' | xargs size
text data bss dec hex filename
41131 29800 88 71019 1156b ./aarch64-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
37969 29416 96 67481 10799 ./x86_64-linux-user/tcg/tcg.o
39354 28816 96 68266 10aaa ./arm-linux-user/tcg/tcg.o
40802 29096 88 69986 11162 ./arm-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
39417 29672 88 69177 10e39 ./x86_64-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
After:
$ find . -name 'tcg.o' | xargs size
text data bss dec hex filename
40883 29800 88 70771 11473 ./aarch64-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
37473 29416 96 66985 105a9 ./x86_64-linux-user/tcg/tcg.o
38858 28816 96 67770 108ba ./arm-linux-user/tcg/tcg.o
40554 29096 88 69738 1106a ./arm-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
39169 29672 88 68929 10d41 ./x86_64-softmmu/tcg/tcg.o
Note that using an entire byte for some enums that need less than
that wastes a few bits (noticeable in 32 bits, where we use
20 bytes instead of 16) but avoids extraction code, which overall
is a win--I've tested several variations of the patch, and the appended
is the best performer for OpenSSL's bntest by a very small margin:
Before:
$ taskset -c 0 perf stat -r 15 -- x86_64-linux-user/qemu-x86_64 img/bntest-x86_64 >/dev/null
[...]
Performance counter stats for 'x86_64-linux-user/qemu-x86_64 img/bntest-x86_64' (15 runs):
10538.479833 task-clock (msec) # 0.999 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.38% )
772 context-switches # 0.073 K/sec ( +- 2.03% )
0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +-100.00% )
2,207 page-faults # 0.209 K/sec ( +- 0.08% )
10.552871687 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.39% )
After:
$ taskset -c 0 perf stat -r 15 -- x86_64-linux-user/qemu-x86_64 img/bntest-x86_64 >/dev/null
Performance counter stats for 'x86_64-linux-user/qemu-x86_64 img/bntest-x86_64' (15 runs):
10459.968847 task-clock (msec) # 0.999 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.30% )
739 context-switches # 0.071 K/sec ( +- 1.71% )
0 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 68.14% )
2,204 page-faults # 0.211 K/sec ( +- 0.10% )
10.473900411 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.30% )
Suggested-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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No code uses the cpu_pc_from_tb() function. Delete from tricore and
arm which each provide an unused implementation. Update the comment
in tcg.h to reflect that this is obsoleted by synchronize_from_tb.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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