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-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator block driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#ifndef BLOCK_INT_H
-#define BLOCK_INT_H
-
-#include "block.h"
-#include "qemu-option.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"
-#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
-#include "qemu-timer.h"
-#include "qapi-types.h"
-#include "qerror.h"
-
-#define BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT 1
-#define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 4
-#define BLOCK_FLAG_LAZY_REFCOUNTS 8
-
-#define BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_READ 0
-#define BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_WRITE 1
-#define BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_TOTAL 2
-
-#define BLOCK_IO_SLICE_TIME 100000000
-#define NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND 1000000000.0
-
-#define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE "size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT "encryption"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6 "compat6"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE "backing_file"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT "backing_fmt"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT_LEVEL "compat"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS "lazy_refcounts"
-
-typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest BdrvTrackedRequest;
-
-typedef struct BlockIOLimit {
- int64_t bps[3];
- int64_t iops[3];
-} BlockIOLimit;
-
-typedef struct BlockIOBaseValue {
- uint64_t bytes[2];
- uint64_t ios[2];
-} BlockIOBaseValue;
-
-typedef struct BlockJob BlockJob;
-
-/**
- * BlockJobType:
- *
- * A class type for block job objects.
- */
-typedef struct BlockJobType {
- /** Derived BlockJob struct size */
- size_t instance_size;
-
- /** String describing the operation, part of query-block-jobs QMP API */
- const char *job_type;
-
- /** Optional callback for job types that support setting a speed limit */
- void (*set_speed)(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
-} BlockJobType;
-
-/**
- * BlockJob:
- *
- * Long-running operation on a BlockDriverState.
- */
-struct BlockJob {
- /** The job type, including the job vtable. */
- const BlockJobType *job_type;
-
- /** The block device on which the job is operating. */
- BlockDriverState *bs;
-
- /**
- * The coroutine that executes the job. If not NULL, it is
- * reentered when busy is false and the job is cancelled.
- */
- Coroutine *co;
-
- /**
- * Set to true if the job should cancel itself. The flag must
- * always be tested just before toggling the busy flag from false
- * to true. After a job has been cancelled, it should only yield
- * if #qemu_aio_wait will ("sooner or later") reenter the coroutine.
- */
- bool cancelled;
-
- /**
- * Set to false by the job while it is in a quiescent state, where
- * no I/O is pending and the job has yielded on any condition
- * that is not detected by #qemu_aio_wait, such as a timer.
- */
- bool busy;
-
- /** Offset that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
- int64_t offset;
-
- /** Length that is published by the query-block-jobs QMP API */
- int64_t len;
-
- /** Speed that was set with @block_job_set_speed. */
- int64_t speed;
-
- /** The completion function that will be called when the job completes. */
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
-
- /** The opaque value that is passed to the completion function. */
- void *opaque;
-};
-
-struct BlockDriver {
- const char *format_name;
- int instance_size;
- int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
- int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
- int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags);
- int (*bdrv_file_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
- int (*bdrv_read)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
- uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
- int (*bdrv_write)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
- const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
- void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- void (*bdrv_rebind)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- int (*bdrv_create)(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
- int (*bdrv_set_key)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
- int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- /* aio */
- BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
- BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_discard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
- /*
- * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image. Typically an image format
- * would use a compact metadata representation to implement this. This
- * function pointer may be NULL and .bdrv_co_writev() will be called
- * instead.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_write_zeroes)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_discard)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_is_allocated)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
-
- /*
- * Invalidate any cached meta-data.
- */
- void (*bdrv_invalidate_cache)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Flushes all data that was already written to the OS all the way down to
- * the disk (for example raw-posix calls fsync()).
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_disk)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- /*
- * Flushes all internal caches to the OS. The data may still sit in a
- * writeback cache of the host OS, but it will survive a crash of the qemu
- * process.
- */
- int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_os)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- const char *protocol_name;
- int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
- int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- int64_t (*bdrv_get_allocated_file_size)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- int (*bdrv_write_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
- const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
-
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_id);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
- int (*bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_name);
- int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
-
- int (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
- int64_t pos, int size);
- int (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
- int64_t pos, int size);
-
- int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
-
- /* removable device specific */
- int (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- int (*bdrv_media_changed)(BlockDriverState *bs);
- void (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag);
- void (*bdrv_lock_medium)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
-
- /* to control generic scsi devices */
- int (*bdrv_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
- BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
- unsigned long int req, void *buf,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-
- /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */
- QEMUOptionParameter *create_options;
-
-
- /*
- * Returns 0 for completed check, -errno for internal errors.
- * The check results are stored in result.
- */
- int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs, BdrvCheckResult *result,
- BdrvCheckMode fix);
-
- void (*bdrv_debug_event)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
-
- /*
- * Returns 1 if newly created images are guaranteed to contain only
- * zeros, 0 otherwise.
- */
- int (*bdrv_has_zero_init)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
- QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriver) list;
-};
-
-/*
- * Note: the function bdrv_append() copies and swaps contents of
- * BlockDriverStates, so if you add new fields to this struct, please
- * inspect bdrv_append() to determine if the new fields need to be
- * copied as well.
- */
-struct BlockDriverState {
- int64_t total_sectors; /* if we are reading a disk image, give its
- size in sectors */
- int read_only; /* if true, the media is read only */
- int keep_read_only; /* if true, the media was requested to stay read only */
- int open_flags; /* flags used to open the file, re-used for re-open */
- int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
- int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
- int sg; /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
- int copy_on_read; /* if true, copy read backing sectors into image
- note this is a reference count */
-
- BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
- void *opaque;
-
- void *dev; /* attached device model, if any */
- /* TODO change to DeviceState when all users are qdevified */
- const BlockDevOps *dev_ops;
- void *dev_opaque;
-
- char filename[1024];
- char backing_file[1024]; /* if non zero, the image is a diff of
- this file image */
- char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */
- int is_temporary;
-
- BlockDriverState *backing_hd;
- BlockDriverState *file;
-
- /* number of in-flight copy-on-read requests */
- unsigned int copy_on_read_in_flight;
-
- /* the time for latest disk I/O */
- int64_t slice_time;
- int64_t slice_start;
- int64_t slice_end;
- BlockIOLimit io_limits;
- BlockIOBaseValue io_base;
- CoQueue throttled_reqs;
- QEMUTimer *block_timer;
- bool io_limits_enabled;
-
- /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */
- uint64_t nr_bytes[BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE];
- uint64_t nr_ops[BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE];
- uint64_t total_time_ns[BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE];
- uint64_t wr_highest_sector;
-
- /* Whether the disk can expand beyond total_sectors */
- int growable;
-
- /* the memory alignment required for the buffers handled by this driver */
- int buffer_alignment;
-
- /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */
- int enable_write_cache;
-
- /* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware
- drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
- BlockErrorAction on_read_error, on_write_error;
- bool iostatus_enabled;
- BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus;
- char device_name[32];
- unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
- int64_t dirty_count;
- int in_use; /* users other than guest access, eg. block migration */
- QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) list;
-
- QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvTrackedRequest) tracked_requests;
-
- /* long-running background operation */
- BlockJob *job;
-};
-
-int get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
-
-void bdrv_set_io_limits(BlockDriverState *bs,
- BlockIOLimit *io_limits);
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
-#endif
-
-/**
- * block_job_create:
- * @job_type: The class object for the newly-created job.
- * @bs: The block
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @cb: Completion function for the job.
- * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- * Create a new long-running block device job and return it. The job
- * will call @cb asynchronously when the job completes. Note that
- * @bs may have been closed at the time the @cb it is called. If
- * this is the case, the job may be reported as either cancelled or
- * completed.
- *
- * This function is not part of the public job interface; it should be
- * called from a wrapper that is specific to the job type.
- */
-void *block_job_create(const BlockJobType *job_type, BlockDriverState *bs,
- int64_t speed, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
- void *opaque, Error **errp);
-
-/**
- * block_job_sleep_ns:
- * @job: The job that calls the function.
- * @clock: The clock to sleep on.
- * @ns: How many nanoseconds to stop for.
- *
- * Put the job to sleep (assuming that it wasn't canceled) for @ns
- * nanoseconds. Canceling the job will interrupt the wait immediately.
- */
-void block_job_sleep_ns(BlockJob *job, QEMUClock *clock, int64_t ns);
-
-/**
- * block_job_complete:
- * @job: The job being completed.
- * @ret: The status code.
- *
- * Call the completion function that was registered at creation time, and
- * free @job.
- */
-void block_job_complete(BlockJob *job, int ret);
-
-/**
- * block_job_set_speed:
- * @job: The job to set the speed for.
- * @speed: The new value
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- * Set a rate-limiting parameter for the job; the actual meaning may
- * vary depending on the job type.
- */
-void block_job_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp);
-
-/**
- * block_job_cancel:
- * @job: The job to be canceled.
- *
- * Asynchronously cancel the specified job.
- */
-void block_job_cancel(BlockJob *job);
-
-/**
- * block_job_is_cancelled:
- * @job: The job being queried.
- *
- * Returns whether the job is scheduled for cancellation.
- */
-bool block_job_is_cancelled(BlockJob *job);
-
-/**
- * block_job_cancel:
- * @job: The job to be canceled.
- *
- * Asynchronously cancel the job and wait for it to reach a quiescent
- * state. Note that the completion callback will still be called
- * asynchronously, hence it is *not* valid to call #bdrv_delete
- * immediately after #block_job_cancel_sync. Users of block jobs
- * will usually protect the BlockDriverState objects with a reference
- * count, should this be a concern.
- *
- * Returns the return value from the job if the job actually completed
- * during the call, or -ECANCELED if it was canceled.
- */
-int block_job_cancel_sync(BlockJob *job);
-
-/**
- * stream_start:
- * @bs: Block device to operate on.
- * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to
- * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs.
- * @base_id: The file name that will be written to @bs as the new
- * backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL.
- * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
- * @cb: Completion function for the job.
- * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
- * @errp: Error object.
- *
- * Start a streaming operation on @bs. Clusters that are unallocated
- * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both
- * exclusive) will be written to @bs. At the end of a successful
- * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to
- * @base_id in the written image and to @base in the live BlockDriverState.
- */
-void stream_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
- const char *base_id, int64_t speed,
- BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
- void *opaque, Error **errp);
-
-#endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */