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commit b1d4f7f4bdcf9915c41ff8cfc4425c84dabb1fde upstream.
If a timer interrupt was delayed too much, hrtimer_forward_now() will
forward the timer expiry more than once. When this happens, the
additional number of elapsed ALSA timer ticks must be passed to
snd_timer_interrupt() to prevent the ALSA timer from falling behind.
This mostly fixes MIDI slowdown problems on highly-loaded systems with
badly behaved interrupt handlers.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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commit aa73aec6c385e2c797ac25cc7ccf0318031de7c8 upstream.
When a driver module is unloaded and the last still open file is a raw
MIDI device, the card and its devices will be actually freed in the
snd_card_file_remove() call when that file is closed. Afterwards, rmidi
and rmidi->card point into freed memory, so the module pointer is likely
to be garbage.
(This was introduced by commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a.)
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reported-by: Krzysztof Foltman <wdev@foltman.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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commit 5591bf07225523600450edd9e6ad258bb877b779 upstream.
The snd_ctl_new() function in sound/core/control.c allocates space for a
snd_kcontrol struct by performing arithmetic operations on a
user-provided size without checking for integer overflow. If a user
provides a large enough size, an overflow will occur, the allocated
chunk will be too small, and a second user-influenced value will be
written repeatedly past the bounds of this chunk. This code is
reachable by unprivileged users who have permission to open
a /dev/snd/controlC* device (on many distros, this is group "audio") via
the SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_ADD and SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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commit 3be522a9514f58e0596db34898a514df206cadc5 upstream.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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When a card instance with a higher card number is registered, warning
messages are spewed eventually with stack traces due to the invalid minor
number for OSS device registration. For example, thinkpad-acpi registers
the card number 29 as default, and you'll see always these messages.
This is rather confusing (and worries users), thus better to return
simply the error code.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This is needed for built-in drivers which are built before the sound directory,
like thinkpad_acpi.
Otherwise, registering a card fails.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Make sound/core/pcm_timer.c use lib/gcd.c
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The direction of rounding is incorrect in the snd_interval_ratnum()
It was detected with following parameters (sb8 driver playing
8kHz stereo file):
- num is always 1000000
- requested frequency rate is from 7999 to 7999 (single frequency)
The first loop calculates div_down(num, freq->min) which is 125.
Thus, a frequency range's minimum value is 1000000 / 125 = 8000 Hz.
The second loop calculates div_up(num, freq->max) which is 126
The frequency range's maximum value is 1000000 / 126 = 7936 Hz.
The range maximum is lower than the range minimum so the function
fails due to empty result range.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: hda - Overwrite pin config on intel DG45ID board.
intelhdmi - dont power off HDA link
ALSA: hrtimer - Fix lock-up
ALSA: intelhdmi - add channel mapping for typical configurations
ALSA: intelhdmi - channel mapping applies to Pin
ALSA: intelhdmi - accept DisplayPort pin
ALSA: hda - show HBR(High Bit Rate) pin cap in procfs
ALSA: hda - Fix LED GPIO setup for HP laptops with IDT codecs
ASoC: Fix build of OMAP sound drivers
ALSA: opti93x: fix irq releasing if the irq cannot be allocated
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The timer stop callback can be called from snd_timer_interrupt(), which
is called from the hrtimer callback. Since hrtimer_cancel() waits for
the callback completion, this eventually results in a lock-up.
This patch fixes the problem by just toggling a flag at stop callback
and call hrtimer_cancel() later.
Reported-and-tested-by: Wojtek Zabolotny <W.Zabolotny@elka.pw.edu.pl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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While Linux provided an O_SYNC flag basically since day 1, it took until
Linux 2.4.0-test12pre2 to actually get it implemented for filesystems,
since that day we had generic_osync_around with only minor changes and the
great "For now, when the user asks for O_SYNC, we'll actually give
O_DSYNC" comment. This patch intends to actually give us real O_SYNC
semantics in addition to the O_DSYNC semantics. After Jan's O_SYNC
patches which are required before this patch it's actually surprisingly
simple, we just need to figure out when to set the datasync flag to
vfs_fsync_range and when not.
This patch renames the existing O_SYNC flag to O_DSYNC while keeping it's
numerical value to keep binary compatibility, and adds a new real O_SYNC
flag. To guarantee backwards compatiblity it is defined as expanding to
both the O_DSYNC and the new additional binary flag (__O_SYNC) to make
sure we are backwards-compatible when compiled against the new headers.
This also means that all places that don't care about the differences can
just check O_DSYNC and get the right behaviour for O_SYNC, too - only
places that actuall care need to check __O_SYNC in addition. Drivers and
network filesystems have been updated in a fail safe way to always do the
full sync magic if O_DSYNC is set. The few places setting O_SYNC for
lower layers are kept that way for now to stay failsafe.
We enforce that O_DSYNC is set when __O_SYNC is set early in the open path
to make sure we always get these sane options.
Note that parisc really screwed up their headers as they already define a
O_DSYNC that has always been a no-op. We try to repair it by using it for
the new O_DSYNC and redefinining O_SYNC to send both the traditional
O_SYNC numerical value _and_ the O_DSYNC one.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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The non-cohernet PPC arch doesn't give the correct address by a simple
virt_to_page() for pages allocated via dma_alloc_coherent().
This patch adds a hack to fix the conversion similarly like MIPS.
Note that this doesn't fix perfectly: the pages should be marked with
proper pgprot value. This will be done in a future implementation like
the conversion to dma_mmap_coherent().
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The non-coherent MIPS arch doesn't give the correct address by a simple
virt_to_page() for pages allocated via dma_alloc_coherent().
Original patch by Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com>.
[Ralf mentioned: "The origins of this patch go back far further.
The oldest patch I could find which is a superset of this was written
by Atsushi Nemoto and various incarnations of it have been sumitted
to and reject by me a number of times through the years."]
A proper check of the buffer allocation type was added to avoid the
wrong conversion.
Note that this doesn't fix perfectly: the pages should be marked with
proper pgprot value. This will be done in a future implementation like
the conversion to dma_mmap_coherent().
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Add a helper (inline) function as the default page ops. Any hacks wrt
the page address conversion will be applied in this function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Use dma_mmap_coherent() for mmapping the buffers allocated via
dma_alloc_coherent() if available. Currently, only ARM has this function,
so we do temporarily have an ifdef pcm_native.c. This should be handled
better globally in future.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This function is only called from snd_ctl_ioctl() and the file parameter
can never be null so there is no need to check it here.
We dereference file at the start of the function:
struct snd_card *card = file->card;
and it confuses static checkers to dereference a pointer before
checking it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Record the pid of the task that opened a RawMIDI substream.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Record the pid of the task that opened a PCM substream. For sound
cards with hardware mixing, this allows determining which process
is associated with a specific substream's volume control.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The substream_opened field is to count the number of opened substreams,
not the number of times that any substreams have been opened.
Furthermore, all substreams being opened does not imply that the next
open would fail, due to the possibility of O_APPEND. With this wrong
check, opening a substream multiple times would succeed only if the
device had more unopened substreams.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 broke the
error handling code in rawmidi_open_priv().
If only the output substream of a RawMIDI device has been opened and
if this device is then opened with O_RDWR | O_APPEND and if the
initialization of the input substream fails (either because of low
memory or because the device driver's open callback fails), then the
runtime structure of the already open output substream will be freed
and all following writes through the first handle will cause
snd_rawmidi_write() to use the NULL runtime pointer.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 dropped the
check that a substream must already have been opened with O_APPEND to be
able to open it a second time.
This would make it possible for a substream to be switched to append
mode, which would mean that non-atomic writes would fail unexpectedly.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Commit 9a1b64caac82aa02cb74587ffc798e6f42c6170a in 2.6.30 moved the
substream initialization code to where it would be executed every time
the substream is opened.
This had the consequence that any further opening would drop and leak
the data in the existing buffer, and that the device driver's open
callback would be called multiple times, unexpectedly.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Instead of storing the PID number, take a reference to the task's pid
structure. This protects against duplicates due to PID overflows, and
using pid_vnr() ensures that the PID returned by snd_ctl_elem_info() is
correct as seen from the current namespace.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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We do not need to save the ID of the process that locked a control
because that information is already available in the owner's file data.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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To unify control names, rename "PC Speaker" to "Speaker" for PPC ALSA drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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To avoid confusion in control names for the standard analog PC Beep generator
using a small Internal PC Speaker, rename all related "PC Speaker" and "PC
Beep" controls to "Beep" only. This name is more universal and can be also
used on more platforms without confusion.
Introduce also "Internal Speaker" in ControlNames.txt for systems with
full-featured build-in internal speaker.
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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In pcm.c, if the NULL test on pcm is needed, then the dereference should be
after the NULL test.
In dummy.c and ali5451.c, the context of the calls to
snd_card_dummy_new_mixer and snd_ali_free_voice show that dummy and pvoice,
respectively cannot be NULL.
A simplified version of the semantic match that detects this problem is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@match exists@
expression x, E;
identifier fld;
@@
* x->fld
... when != \(x = E\|&x\)
* x == NULL
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The chipsets with the isa_dma_bridge_buggy set do not stop DMA during
DMA counter reads. The DMA counter is read in two 8-bit read steps
on x86 platform. Sometimes, such reads happen during higher byte
change so the lower byte is already decremented (rolled over) but
the higher byte is not. It introduces an error that position is
moved 256 bytes ahead of the true position. Thus, the next DMA
position read can return a lower value then the previous read.
If the DMA position is decreased (reversed) the ALSA subsystem is
tricked into the playback underrun error and resets the playback.
It results in a "pop" during a playback.
Work around the issue by reading the counter twice and choosing a higher
value.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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* mark struct vm_area_struct::vm_ops as const
* mark vm_ops in AGP code
But leave TTM code alone, something is fishy there with global vm_ops
being used.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Simplify snd_pcm_drain() implementation and avoid unneeded array-
allocation for waitqueues. Instead, one waitqueue is used for the
first draining stream, and wait until all streams finished.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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* topic/tlv-minmax:
ALSA: usb-audio - Correct bogus volume dB information
ALSA: usb-audio - Use the new TLV_DB_MINMAX type
ALSA: Add new TLV types for dBwith min/max
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* topic/snd-printk:
ALSA: Fixed a typo of printk()
ALSA: Add debug module option
ALSA: core - strip too long file names in snd_print*()
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* topic/pcm-estrpipe-in-pm:
ALSA: pcm - Tell user that stream to be rewound is suspended
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* topic/pcm-drain-nonblock:
ALSA: pcm - Increase protocol version
ALSA: pcm - Fix drain behavior in non-blocking mode
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* topic/oss:
ALSA: allocation may fail in snd_pcm_oss_change_params()
sound: vwsnd: Fix setting of cfgval and ctlval in li_setup_dma()
sound: fix OSS MIDI output data loss
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* topic/misc:
ALSA: Remove unneeded ifdef from sound/core.h
ALSA: Remove struct snd_monitor_file from public sound/core.h
ALSA: Release v1.0.21
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* topic/midi:
sound: rawmidi: disable active-sensing-on-close by default
sound: seq_oss_midi: remove magic numbers
sound: seq_midi: do not send MIDI reset when closing
seq-midi: always log message on output overrun
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* topic/dummy:
ALSA: dummy - Increase MAX_PCM_SUBSTREAMS to 128
ALSA: dummy - Add debug proc file
ALSA: Add const prefix to proc helper functions
ALSA: Re-export snd_pcm_format_name() function
ALSA: dummy - Fake buffer allocations
ALSA: dummy - Fix the timer calculation in systimer mode
ALSA: dummy - Add more description
ALSA: dummy - Better jiffies handling
ALSA: dummy - Support high-res timer mode
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* topic/dma-sgbuf:
ALSA: Fix SG-buffer DMA with non-coherent architectures
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* topic/ctl-add-remove-fixes:
sound: snd_ctl_remove_user_ctl: prevent removal of kernel controls
sound: snd_ctl_remove_unlocked_id: simplify user control counting
sound: snd_ctl_remove_unlocked_id: simplify error paths
sound: snd_ctl_elem_add: fix value count check
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* topic/cleanup:
ALSA: info - Use krealloc()
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Add appropriate const prefix to char * arguments in proc helper functions.
Also fixed the caller side to be proper const pointers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Re-export snd_pcm_format_name() function to be used outside the PCM core.
As a first example, usbaudio is changed to use it now again.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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