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-rw-r--r--include/linux/cgroup.h303
1 files changed, 165 insertions, 138 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h
index e9ac882868c0..3561d305b1e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/cgroup.h
+++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h
@@ -66,22 +66,25 @@ enum cgroup_subsys_id {
/* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */
struct cgroup_subsys_state {
- /*
- * The cgroup that this subsystem is attached to. Useful
- * for subsystems that want to know about the cgroup
- * hierarchy structure
- */
+ /* the cgroup that this css is attached to */
struct cgroup *cgroup;
+ /* the cgroup subsystem that this css is attached to */
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+
/* reference count - access via css_[try]get() and css_put() */
struct percpu_ref refcnt;
+ /* the parent css */
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent;
+
unsigned long flags;
/* ID for this css, if possible */
struct css_id __rcu *id;
- /* Used to put @cgroup->dentry on the last css_put() */
- struct work_struct dput_work;
+ /* percpu_ref killing and RCU release */
+ struct rcu_head rcu_head;
+ struct work_struct destroy_work;
};
/* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
@@ -161,7 +164,16 @@ struct cgroup_name {
struct cgroup {
unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
- int id; /* ida allocated in-hierarchy ID */
+ /*
+ * idr allocated in-hierarchy ID.
+ *
+ * The ID of the root cgroup is always 0, and a new cgroup
+ * will be assigned with a smallest available ID.
+ */
+ int id;
+
+ /* the number of attached css's */
+ int nr_css;
/*
* We link our 'sibling' struct into our parent's 'children'.
@@ -196,7 +208,7 @@ struct cgroup {
struct cgroup_name __rcu *name;
/* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
@@ -220,10 +232,12 @@ struct cgroup {
struct list_head pidlists;
struct mutex pidlist_mutex;
+ /* dummy css with NULL ->ss, points back to this cgroup */
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state dummy_css;
+
/* For css percpu_ref killing and RCU-protected deletion */
struct rcu_head rcu_head;
struct work_struct destroy_work;
- atomic_t css_kill_cnt;
/* List of events which userspace want to receive */
struct list_head event_list;
@@ -322,7 +336,7 @@ struct cgroupfs_root {
unsigned long flags;
/* IDs for cgroups in this hierarchy */
- struct ida cgroup_ida;
+ struct idr cgroup_idr;
/* The path to use for release notifications. */
char release_agent_path[PATH_MAX];
@@ -394,9 +408,10 @@ struct cgroup_map_cb {
/* cftype->flags */
enum {
- CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT = (1 << 0), /* only create on root cg */
- CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT = (1 << 1), /* don't create on root cg */
+ CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT = (1 << 0), /* only create on root cgrp */
+ CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT = (1 << 1), /* don't create on root cgrp */
CFTYPE_INSANE = (1 << 2), /* don't create if sane_behavior */
+ CFTYPE_NO_PREFIX = (1 << 3), /* (DON'T USE FOR NEW FILES) no subsys prefix */
};
#define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
@@ -424,35 +439,41 @@ struct cftype {
/* CFTYPE_* flags */
unsigned int flags;
+ /*
+ * The subsys this file belongs to. Initialized automatically
+ * during registration. NULL for cgroup core files.
+ */
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+
int (*open)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
- ssize_t (*read)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ ssize_t (*read)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
struct file *file,
char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
/*
* read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
* single integer. Use it in place of read()
*/
- u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
+ u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft);
/*
* read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64()
*/
- s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
+ s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft);
/*
* read_map() is used for defining a map of key/value
* pairs. It should call cb->fill(cb, key, value) for each
* entry. The key/value pairs (and their ordering) should not
* change between reboots.
*/
- int (*read_map)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ int (*read_map)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
struct cgroup_map_cb *cb);
/*
* read_seq_string() is used for outputting a simple sequence
* using seqfile.
*/
- int (*read_seq_string)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct seq_file *m);
+ int (*read_seq_string)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *m);
- ssize_t (*write)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ ssize_t (*write)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
struct file *file,
const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
@@ -461,18 +482,20 @@ struct cftype {
* a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
* userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
*/
- int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val);
+ int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
+ u64 val);
/*
* write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64()
*/
- int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val);
+ int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
+ s64 val);
/*
* write_string() is passed a nul-terminated kernelspace
* buffer of maximum length determined by max_write_len.
* Returns 0 or -ve error code.
*/
- int (*write_string)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ int (*write_string)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
const char *buffer);
/*
* trigger() callback can be used to get some kick from the
@@ -480,7 +503,7 @@ struct cftype {
* at all. The private field can be used to determine the
* kick type for multiplexing.
*/
- int (*trigger)(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned int event);
+ int (*trigger)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int event);
int (*release)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
@@ -490,16 +513,18 @@ struct cftype {
* you want to provide this functionality. Use eventfd_signal()
* on eventfd to send notification to userspace.
*/
- int (*register_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, const char *args);
+ int (*register_event)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cftype *cft, struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd,
+ const char *args);
/*
* unregister_event() callback will be called when userspace
* closes the eventfd or on cgroup removing.
* This callback must be implemented, if you want provide
* notification functionality.
*/
- void (*unregister_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd);
+ void (*unregister_event)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cftype *cft,
+ struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd);
};
/*
@@ -512,15 +537,6 @@ struct cftype_set {
struct cftype *cfts;
};
-struct cgroup_scanner {
- struct cgroup *cg;
- int (*test_task)(struct task_struct *p, struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
- void (*process_task)(struct task_struct *p,
- struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
- struct ptr_heap *heap;
- void *data;
-};
-
/*
* See the comment above CGRP_ROOT_SANE_BEHAVIOR for details. This
* function can be called as long as @cgrp is accessible.
@@ -537,7 +553,7 @@ static inline const char *cgroup_name(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
}
int cgroup_add_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
-int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
+int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts);
bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *ancestor);
@@ -553,20 +569,22 @@ int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
struct cgroup_taskset;
struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
-struct cgroup *cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_taskset_cur_css(struct cgroup_taskset *tset,
+ int subsys_id);
int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
/**
* cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset
* @task: the loop cursor
- * @skip_cgrp: skip if task's cgroup matches this, %NULL to iterate through all
+ * @skip_css: skip if task's css matches this, %NULL to iterate through all
* @tset: taskset to iterate
*/
-#define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, skip_cgrp, tset) \
+#define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, skip_css, tset) \
for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset)); (task); \
(task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset))) \
- if (!(skip_cgrp) || \
- cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup((tset)) != (skip_cgrp))
+ if (!(skip_css) || \
+ cgroup_taskset_cur_css((tset), \
+ (skip_css)->ss->subsys_id) != (skip_css))
/*
* Control Group subsystem type.
@@ -574,18 +592,22 @@ int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
*/
struct cgroup_subsys {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*css_alloc)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- int (*css_online)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- void (*css_offline)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- void (*css_free)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
-
- int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- void (*attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*css_alloc)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css);
+ int (*css_online)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
+ void (*css_offline)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
+ void (*css_free)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
+
+ int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+ void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
+ void (*attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
void (*fork)(struct task_struct *task);
- void (*exit)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp,
+ void (*exit)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css,
struct task_struct *task);
- void (*bind)(struct cgroup *root);
+ void (*bind)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css);
int subsys_id;
int disabled;
@@ -641,10 +663,17 @@ struct cgroup_subsys {
#undef IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED
#undef SUBSYS
-static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_subsys_state(
- struct cgroup *cgrp, int subsys_id)
+/**
+ * css_parent - find the parent css
+ * @css: the target cgroup_subsys_state
+ *
+ * Return the parent css of @css. This function is guaranteed to return
+ * non-NULL parent as long as @css isn't the root.
+ */
+static inline
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_parent(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
{
- return cgrp->subsys[subsys_id];
+ return css->parent;
}
/**
@@ -672,7 +701,7 @@ extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex;
#endif
/**
- * task_subsys_state_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds
+ * task_css_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds
* @task: the target task
* @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
* @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check()
@@ -680,7 +709,7 @@ extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex;
* Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair. The
* synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check().
*/
-#define task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \
+#define task_css_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \
task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)]
/**
@@ -695,87 +724,92 @@ static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task)
}
/**
- * task_subsys_state - obtain css for (task, subsys)
+ * task_css - obtain css for (task, subsys)
* @task: the target task
* @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
*
- * See task_subsys_state_check().
+ * See task_css_check().
*/
-static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *
-task_subsys_state(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
+static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_css(struct task_struct *task,
+ int subsys_id)
{
- return task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, false);
+ return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, false);
}
-static inline struct cgroup* task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
- int subsys_id)
+static inline struct cgroup *task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
+ int subsys_id)
{
- return task_subsys_state(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
+ return task_css(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
}
-struct cgroup *cgroup_next_sibling(struct cgroup *pos);
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent);
+
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
/**
- * cgroup_for_each_child - iterate through children of a cgroup
- * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
- * @cgrp: cgroup whose children to walk
+ * css_for_each_child - iterate through children of a css
+ * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
+ * @parent: css whose children to walk
*
- * Walk @cgrp's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A child
- * cgroup which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has finished
+ * Walk @parent's children. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A child
+ * css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has finished
* ->css_offline() may show up during traversal and it's each subsystem's
* responsibility to verify that each @pos is alive.
*
* If a subsystem synchronizes against the parent in its ->css_online() and
- * before starting iterating, a cgroup which finished ->css_online() is
+ * before starting iterating, a css which finished ->css_online() is
* guaranteed to be visible in the future iterations.
*
* It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration. The
* caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until
* the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt.
*/
-#define cgroup_for_each_child(pos, cgrp) \
- for ((pos) = list_first_or_null_rcu(&(cgrp)->children, \
- struct cgroup, sibling); \
- (pos); (pos) = cgroup_next_sibling((pos)))
+#define css_for_each_child(pos, parent) \
+ for ((pos) = css_next_child(NULL, (parent)); (pos); \
+ (pos) = css_next_child((pos), (parent)))
+
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *
+css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
-struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup *pos,
- struct cgroup *cgroup);
-struct cgroup *cgroup_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos);
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *
+css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos);
/**
- * cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cgroup's descendants
- * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
- * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk
+ * css_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a css's descendants
+ * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
+ * @root: css whose descendants to walk
*
- * Walk @cgroup's descendants. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A
- * descendant cgroup which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has
+ * Walk @root's descendants. @root is included in the iteration and the
+ * first node to be visited. Must be called under rcu_read_lock(). A
+ * descendant css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already has
* finished ->css_offline() may show up during traversal and it's each
* subsystem's responsibility to verify that each @pos is alive.
*
* If a subsystem synchronizes against the parent in its ->css_online() and
* before starting iterating, and synchronizes against @pos on each
- * iteration, any descendant cgroup which finished ->css_online() is
+ * iteration, any descendant css which finished ->css_online() is
* guaranteed to be visible in the future iterations.
*
* In other words, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape
* state updates of its ancestors.
*
- * my_online(@cgrp)
+ * my_online(@css)
* {
- * Lock @cgrp->parent and @cgrp;
- * Inherit state from @cgrp->parent;
+ * Lock @css's parent and @css;
+ * Inherit state from the parent;
* Unlock both.
* }
*
- * my_update_state(@cgrp)
+ * my_update_state(@css)
* {
- * Lock @cgrp;
- * Update @cgrp's state;
- * Unlock @cgrp;
- *
- * cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @cgrp) {
+ * css_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @css) {
* Lock @pos;
- * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from @pos->parent;
+ * if (@pos == @css)
+ * Update @css's state;
+ * else
+ * Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from its parent;
* Unlock @pos;
* }
* }
@@ -786,8 +820,7 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos);
* visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the
* same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other
* still result in the correct state. It's guaranateed that at least one
- * inheritance happens for any cgroup after the latest update to its
- * parent.
+ * inheritance happens for any css after the latest update to its parent.
*
* If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting
* iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos.
@@ -800,52 +833,45 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos);
* caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until
* the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt.
*/
-#define cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, cgroup) \
- for (pos = cgroup_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (cgroup)); (pos); \
- pos = cgroup_next_descendant_pre((pos), (cgroup)))
+#define css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, css) \
+ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (css)); (pos); \
+ (pos) = css_next_descendant_pre((pos), (css)))
-struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup *pos,
- struct cgroup *cgroup);
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *
+css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
/**
- * cgroup_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a cgroup's descendants
- * @pos: the cgroup * to use as the loop cursor
- * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk
+ * css_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a css's descendants
+ * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
+ * @css: css whose descendants to walk
*
- * Similar to cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order
- * traversal instead. Note that the walk visibility guarantee described in
- * pre-order walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks.
+ * Similar to css_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order
+ * traversal instead. @root is included in the iteration and the last
+ * node to be visited. Note that the walk visibility guarantee described
+ * in pre-order walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks.
*/
-#define cgroup_for_each_descendant_post(pos, cgroup) \
- for (pos = cgroup_next_descendant_post(NULL, (cgroup)); (pos); \
- pos = cgroup_next_descendant_post((pos), (cgroup)))
-
-/* A cgroup_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
-struct cgroup_iter {
- struct list_head *cset_link;
- struct list_head *task;
+#define css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css) \
+ for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_post(NULL, (css)); (pos); \
+ (pos) = css_next_descendant_post((pos), (css)))
+
+/* A css_task_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
+struct css_task_iter {
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *origin_css;
+ struct list_head *cset_link;
+ struct list_head *task;
};
-/*
- * To iterate across the tasks in a cgroup:
- *
- * 1) call cgroup_iter_start to initialize an iterator
- *
- * 2) call cgroup_iter_next() to retrieve member tasks until it
- * returns NULL or until you want to end the iteration
- *
- * 3) call cgroup_iter_end() to destroy the iterator.
- *
- * Or, call cgroup_scan_tasks() to iterate through every task in a
- * cgroup - cgroup_scan_tasks() holds the css_set_lock when calling
- * the test_task() callback, but not while calling the process_task()
- * callback.
- */
-void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
-struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cgroup_iter *it);
-void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
-int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
+void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ struct css_task_iter *it);
+struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it);
+void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it);
+
+int css_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
+ bool (*test)(struct task_struct *, void *),
+ void (*process)(struct task_struct *, void *),
+ void *data, struct ptr_heap *heap);
+
int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *);
int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from);
@@ -878,7 +904,8 @@ bool css_is_ancestor(struct cgroup_subsys_state *cg,
/* Get id and depth of css */
unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
-struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css_from_dir(struct file *f, int id);
+struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */