diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/proc/base.c | 109 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/oom.h | 9 |
3 files changed, 130 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt index a1793d670cd0..3844d21d6ca3 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Table of Contents 2 Modifying System Parameters 3 Per-Process Parameters - 3.1 /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj - Adjust the oom-killer + 3.1 /proc/<pid>/oom_adj & /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj - Adjust the oom-killer score 3.2 /proc/<pid>/oom_score - Display current oom-killer score 3.3 /proc/<pid>/io - Display the IO accounting fields @@ -1320,10 +1320,10 @@ of the kernel. CHAPTER 3: PER-PROCESS PARAMETERS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -3.1 /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj- Adjust the oom-killer score +3.1 /proc/<pid>/oom_adj & /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj- Adjust the oom-killer score -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -This file can be used to adjust the badness heuristic used to select which +These file can be used to adjust the badness heuristic used to select which process gets killed in out of memory conditions. The badness heuristic assigns a value to each candidate task ranging from 0 @@ -1361,6 +1361,12 @@ same system, cpuset, mempolicy, or memory controller resources to use at least equivalent to discounting 50% of the task's allowed memory from being considered as scoring against the task. +For backwards compatibility with previous kernels, /proc/<pid>/oom_adj may also +be used to tune the badness score. Its acceptable values range from -16 +(OOM_ADJUST_MIN) to +15 (OOM_ADJUST_MAX) and a special value of -17 +(OOM_DISABLE) to disable oom killing entirely for that task. Its value is +scaled linearly with /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj. + The value of /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj may be reduced no lower than the last value set by a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE process. To reduce the value any lower requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. @@ -1375,7 +1381,9 @@ minimal amount of work. ------------------------------------------------------------- This file can be used to check the current score used by the oom-killer is for -any given <pid>. +any given <pid>. Use it together with /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj to tune which +process should be killed in an out-of-memory situation. + 3.3 /proc/<pid>/io - Display the IO accounting fields ------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index 144a96732dd7..3c231adf8450 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -873,6 +873,113 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations = { .release = mem_release, }; +static ssize_t oom_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, + loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode); + char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; + int oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MIN; + size_t len; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!task) + return -ESRCH; + if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) { + if (task->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) + oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX; + else + oom_adj = (task->signal->oom_score_adj * -OOM_DISABLE) / + OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX; + unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags); + } + put_task_struct(task); + len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d\n", oom_adj); + return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len); +} + +static ssize_t oom_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct task_struct *task; + char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; + int oom_adj; + unsigned long flags; + int err; + + memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); + if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) + count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; + if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &oom_adj); + if (err) + goto out; + if ((oom_adj < OOM_ADJUST_MIN || oom_adj > OOM_ADJUST_MAX) && + oom_adj != OOM_DISABLE) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode); + if (!task) { + err = -ESRCH; + goto out; + } + + task_lock(task); + if (!task->mm) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_task_lock; + } + + if (!lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) { + err = -ESRCH; + goto err_task_lock; + } + + /* + * Scale /proc/pid/oom_score_adj appropriately ensuring that a maximum + * value is always attainable. + */ + if (oom_adj == OOM_ADJUST_MAX) + oom_adj = OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX; + else + oom_adj = (oom_adj * OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) / -OOM_DISABLE; + + if (oom_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj && + !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { + err = -EACCES; + goto err_sighand; + } + + /* + * /proc/pid/oom_adj is provided for legacy purposes, ask users to use + * /proc/pid/oom_score_adj instead. + */ + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "%s (%d): /proc/%d/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/%d/oom_score_adj instead.\n", + current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), task_pid_nr(task), + task_pid_nr(task)); + + task->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_adj; + trace_oom_score_adj_update(task); +err_sighand: + unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags); +err_task_lock: + task_unlock(task); + put_task_struct(task); +out: + return err < 0 ? err : count; +} + +static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adj_operations = { + .read = oom_adj_read, + .write = oom_adj_write, + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, +}; + static ssize_t oom_score_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { @@ -2598,6 +2705,7 @@ static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = { REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_operations), #endif INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score), + REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations), REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations), @@ -2964,6 +3072,7 @@ static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = { REG("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_operations), #endif INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score), + REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations), REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations), diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/oom.h b/include/uapi/linux/oom.h index a49c4afc7060..b29272d621ce 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/oom.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/oom.h @@ -8,4 +8,13 @@ #define OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN (-1000) #define OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX 1000 +/* + * /proc/<pid>/oom_adj set to -17 protects from the oom killer for legacy + * purposes. + */ +#define OOM_DISABLE (-17) +/* inclusive */ +#define OOM_ADJUST_MIN (-16) +#define OOM_ADJUST_MAX 15 + #endif /* _UAPI__INCLUDE_LINUX_OOM_H */ |