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path: root/Xamarin.Forms.ControlGallery.WP8/App.xaml.cs
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using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Resources;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Markup;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;
using Microsoft.Phone.Shell;
using Xamarin.Forms.ControlGallery.WP8.Resources;

using Application = Xamarin.Forms.Application;

namespace Xamarin.Forms.ControlGallery.WP8
{
	public partial class App : System.Windows.Application
	{
		/// <summary>
		/// Provides easy access to the root frame of the Phone Application.
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns>The root frame of the Phone Application.</returns>
		public static PhoneApplicationFrame RootFrame { get; private set; }

		/// <summary>
		/// Constructor for the Application object.
		/// </summary>
		public App()
		{		
			FormsMaps.Init (Controls.App.Config["WP8AppId"], Controls.App.Config["WP8AuthToken"]);
			
			// Global handler for uncaught exceptions.
			UnhandledException += Application_UnhandledException;

			// Standard XAML initialization
			InitializeComponent();

			// Phone-specific initialization
			InitializePhoneApplication();

			// Language display initialization
			InitializeLanguage();

			// Show graphics profiling information while debugging.
			if (Debugger.IsAttached)
			{
				// Display the current frame rate counters.
				Current.Host.Settings.EnableFrameRateCounter = true;

				// Show the areas of the app that are being redrawn in each frame.
				//Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableRedrawRegions = true;

				// Enable non-production analysis visualization mode,
				// which shows areas of a page that are handed off to GPU with a colored overlay.
				//Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableCacheVisualization = true;

				// Prevent the screen from turning off while under the debugger by disabling
				// the application's idle detection.
				// Caution:- Use this under debug mode only. Application that disables user idle detection will continue to run
				// and consume battery power when the user is not using the phone.
				PhoneApplicationService.Current.UserIdleDetectionMode = IdleDetectionMode.Disabled;
			}

		}

		// Code to execute when the application is launching (eg, from Start)
		// This code will not execute when the application is reactivated
		void Application_Launching(object sender, LaunchingEventArgs e)
		{
			Debug.WriteLine ("Launching");
		}

		// Code to execute when the application is activated (brought to foreground)
		// This code will not execute when the application is first launched
		void Application_Activated(object sender, ActivatedEventArgs e)
		{
			Debug.WriteLine ("Closing");
		}

		// Code to execute when the application is deactivated (sent to background)
		// This code will not execute when the application is closing
		void Application_Deactivated(object sender, DeactivatedEventArgs e)
		{
			Debug.WriteLine ("Deactivated");
		}

		// Code to execute when the application is closing (eg, user hit Back)
		// This code will not execute when the application is deactivated
		void Application_Closing(object sender, ClosingEventArgs e)
		{
			Debug.WriteLine ("Closing");
		}

		// Code to execute if a navigation fails
		void RootFrame_NavigationFailed(object sender, NavigationFailedEventArgs e)
		{
			if (Debugger.IsAttached)
			{
				// A navigation has failed; break into the debugger
				Debugger.Break();
			}
		}

		// Code to execute on Unhandled Exceptions
		void Application_UnhandledException(object sender, ApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
		{
			if (Debugger.IsAttached)
			{
				// An unhandled exception has occurred; break into the debugger
				Debugger.Break();
			}
		}

		#region Phone application initialization

		// Avoid double-initialization
		bool _phoneApplicationInitialized = false;

		// Do not add any additional code to this method
		void InitializePhoneApplication()
		{
			if (_phoneApplicationInitialized)
				return;

			// Create the frame but don't set it as RootVisual yet; this allows the splash
			// screen to remain active until the application is ready to render.
			RootFrame = new PhoneApplicationFrame();
			RootFrame.Navigated += CompleteInitializePhoneApplication;

			// Handle navigation failures
			RootFrame.NavigationFailed += RootFrame_NavigationFailed;

			// Handle reset requests for clearing the backstack
			RootFrame.Navigated += CheckForResetNavigation;

			// Ensure we don't initialize again
			_phoneApplicationInitialized = true;
		}

		// Do not add any additional code to this method
		void CompleteInitializePhoneApplication(object sender, System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
		{
			// Set the root visual to allow the application to render
			if (RootVisual != RootFrame)
				RootVisual = RootFrame;

			// Remove this handler since it is no longer needed
			RootFrame.Navigated -= CompleteInitializePhoneApplication;
		}

		void CheckForResetNavigation(object sender, System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
		{
			// If the app has received a 'reset' navigation, then we need to check
			// on the next navigation to see if the page stack should be reset
			if (e.NavigationMode == NavigationMode.Reset)
				RootFrame.Navigated += ClearBackStackAfterReset;
		}

		void ClearBackStackAfterReset(object sender, System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationEventArgs e)
		{
			// Unregister the event so it doesn't get called again
			RootFrame.Navigated -= ClearBackStackAfterReset;

			// Only clear the stack for 'new' (forward) and 'refresh' navigations
			if (e.NavigationMode != NavigationMode.New && e.NavigationMode != NavigationMode.Refresh)
				return;

			// For UI consistency, clear the entire page stack
			while (RootFrame.RemoveBackEntry() != null)
			{
				; // do nothing
			}
		}

		#endregion

		// Initialize the app's font and flow direction as defined in its localized resource strings.
		//
		// To ensure that the font of your application is aligned with its supported languages and that the
		// FlowDirection for each of those languages follows its traditional direction, ResourceLanguage
		// and ResourceFlowDirection should be initialized in each resx file to match these values with that
		// file's culture. For example:
		//
		// AppResources.es-ES.resx
		//    ResourceLanguage's value should be "es-ES"
		//    ResourceFlowDirection's value should be "LeftToRight"
		//
		// AppResources.ar-SA.resx
		//     ResourceLanguage's value should be "ar-SA"
		//     ResourceFlowDirection's value should be "RightToLeft"
		//
		// For more info on localizing Windows Phone apps see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=262072.
		//
		void InitializeLanguage()
		{
			try
			{
				// Set the font to match the display language defined by the
				// ResourceLanguage resource string for each supported language.
				//
				// Fall back to the font of the neutral language if the Display
				// language of the phone is not supported.
				//
				// If a compiler error is hit then ResourceLanguage is missing from
				// the resource file.
				RootFrame.Language = XmlLanguage.GetLanguage(AppResources.ResourceLanguage);

				// Set the FlowDirection of all elements under the root frame based
				// on the ResourceFlowDirection resource string for each
				// supported language.
				//
				// If a compiler error is hit then ResourceFlowDirection is missing from
				// the resource file.
				FlowDirection flow = (FlowDirection)Enum.Parse(typeof(FlowDirection), AppResources.ResourceFlowDirection);
				RootFrame.FlowDirection = flow;
			}
			catch
			{
				// If an exception is caught here it is most likely due to either
				// ResourceLangauge not being correctly set to a supported language
				// code or ResourceFlowDirection is set to a value other than LeftToRight
				// or RightToLeft.

				if (Debugger.IsAttached)
				{
					Debugger.Break();
				}

				throw;
			}
		}
	}
}