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Diffstat (limited to 'ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/SsaOptimization.cs')
-rw-r--r-- | ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/SsaOptimization.cs | 138 |
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/SsaOptimization.cs b/ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/SsaOptimization.cs new file mode 100644 index 00000000..71696992 --- /dev/null +++ b/ICSharpCode.Decompiler/FlowAnalysis/SsaOptimization.cs @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2011 AlphaSierraPapa for the SharpDevelop Team +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this +// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software +// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, +// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons +// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or +// substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, +// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE +// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR +// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + +using System; +using System.Collections.Generic; +using System.Diagnostics; + +using Mono.Cecil.Cil; + +namespace ICSharpCode.Decompiler.FlowAnalysis +{ + /// <summary> + /// Contains some very simple optimizations that work on the SSA form. + /// </summary> + internal static class SsaOptimization + { + public static void Optimize(SsaForm ssaForm) + { + DirectlyStoreToVariables(ssaForm); + SimpleCopyPropagation(ssaForm); + RemoveDeadAssignments(ssaForm); + } + + /// <summary> + /// When any instructions stores its result in a stack location that's used only once in a 'stloc' or 'starg' instruction, + /// we optimize this to directly store in the target location. + /// As optimization this is redundant (does the same as copy propagation), but it'll make us keep the variables named + /// after locals instead of keeping the temps as using only the simple copy propagation would do. + /// </summary> + public static void DirectlyStoreToVariables(SsaForm ssaForm) + { + foreach (SsaBlock block in ssaForm.Blocks) { + block.Instructions.RemoveAll( + inst => { + if (inst.Instruction != null && (inst.Instruction.OpCode == OpCodes.Stloc || inst.Instruction.OpCode == OpCodes.Starg)) { + SsaVariable target = inst.Target; + SsaVariable temp = inst.Operands[0]; + if (target.IsSingleAssignment && temp.IsSingleAssignment && temp.Usage.Count == 1 && temp.IsStackLocation) { + temp.Definition.Target = target; + return true; + } + } + return false; + }); + } + ssaForm.ComputeVariableUsage(); // update usage after we modified stuff + } + + public static void SimpleCopyPropagation(SsaForm ssaForm, bool onlyForStackLocations = true) + { + foreach (SsaBlock block in ssaForm.Blocks) { + foreach (SsaInstruction inst in block.Instructions) { + if (inst.IsMoveInstruction && inst.Target.IsSingleAssignment && inst.Operands[0].IsSingleAssignment) { + if (inst.Target.IsStackLocation || !onlyForStackLocations) { + // replace all uses of 'target' with 'operands[0]'. + foreach (SsaInstruction useInstruction in inst.Target.Usage) { + useInstruction.ReplaceVariableInOperands(inst.Target, inst.Operands[0]); + } + } + } + } + } + ssaForm.ComputeVariableUsage(); // update usage after we modified stuff + } + + public static void RemoveDeadAssignments(SsaForm ssaForm) + { + HashSet<SsaVariable> liveVariables = new HashSet<SsaVariable>(); + // find variables that are used directly + foreach (SsaBlock block in ssaForm.Blocks) { + foreach (SsaInstruction inst in block.Instructions) { + if (!CanRemoveAsDeadCode(inst)) { + if (inst.Target != null) + liveVariables.Add(inst.Target); + foreach (SsaVariable op in inst.Operands) { + liveVariables.Add(op); + } + } + } + } + Queue<SsaVariable> queue = new Queue<SsaVariable>(liveVariables); + // find variables that are used indirectly + while (queue.Count > 0) { + SsaVariable v = queue.Dequeue(); + if (v.IsSingleAssignment) { + foreach (SsaVariable op in v.Definition.Operands) { + if (liveVariables.Add(op)) + queue.Enqueue(op); + } + } + } + // remove assignments to all unused variables + foreach (SsaBlock block in ssaForm.Blocks) { + block.Instructions.RemoveAll( + inst => { + if (inst.Target != null && !liveVariables.Contains(inst.Target)) { + Debug.Assert(inst.Target.IsSingleAssignment); + return true; + } + return false; + }); + } + ssaForm.ComputeVariableUsage(); // update usage after we modified stuff + } + + static bool CanRemoveAsDeadCode(SsaInstruction inst) + { + if (inst.Target != null && !inst.Target.IsSingleAssignment) + return false; + switch (inst.SpecialOpCode) { + case SpecialOpCode.Phi: + case SpecialOpCode.Exception: + case SpecialOpCode.Parameter: + case SpecialOpCode.Uninitialized: + return true; + case SpecialOpCode.None: + return inst.IsMoveInstruction; + default: + return false; + } + } + } +} |