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diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4bc7c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +//! # Serde +//! +//! Serde is a framework for ***ser***ializing and ***de***serializing Rust data +//! structures efficiently and generically. +//! +//! The Serde ecosystem consists of data structures that know how to serialize +//! and deserialize themselves along with data formats that know how to +//! serialize and deserialize other things. Serde provides the layer by which +//! these two groups interact with each other, allowing any supported data +//! structure to be serialized and deserialized using any supported data format. +//! +//! See the Serde website <https://serde.rs/> for additional documentation and +//! usage examples. +//! +//! ## Design +//! +//! Where many other languages rely on runtime reflection for serializing data, +//! Serde is instead built on Rust's powerful trait system. A data structure +//! that knows how to serialize and deserialize itself is one that implements +//! Serde's `Serialize` and `Deserialize` traits (or uses Serde's derive +//! attribute to automatically generate implementations at compile time). This +//! avoids any overhead of reflection or runtime type information. In fact in +//! many situations the interaction between data structure and data format can +//! be completely optimized away by the Rust compiler, leaving Serde +//! serialization to perform the same speed as a handwritten serializer for the +//! specific selection of data structure and data format. +//! +//! ## Data formats +//! +//! The following is a partial list of data formats that have been implemented +//! for Serde by the community. +//! +//! - [JSON], the ubiquitous JavaScript Object Notation used by many HTTP APIs. +//! - [Postcard], a no\_std and embedded-systems friendly compact binary format. +//! - [CBOR], a Concise Binary Object Representation designed for small message +//! size without the need for version negotiation. +//! - [YAML], a self-proclaimed human-friendly configuration language that ain't +//! markup language. +//! - [MessagePack], an efficient binary format that resembles a compact JSON. +//! - [TOML], a minimal configuration format used by [Cargo]. +//! - [Pickle], a format common in the Python world. +//! - [RON], a Rusty Object Notation. +//! - [BSON], the data storage and network transfer format used by MongoDB. +//! - [Avro], a binary format used within Apache Hadoop, with support for schema +//! definition. +//! - [JSON5], a superset of JSON including some productions from ES5. +//! - [URL] query strings, in the x-www-form-urlencoded format. +//! - [Envy], a way to deserialize environment variables into Rust structs. +//! *(deserialization only)* +//! - [Envy Store], a way to deserialize [AWS Parameter Store] parameters into +//! Rust structs. *(deserialization only)* +//! - [S-expressions], the textual representation of code and data used by the +//! Lisp language family. +//! - [D-Bus]'s binary wire format. +//! - [FlexBuffers], the schemaless cousin of Google's FlatBuffers zero-copy +//! serialization format. +//! - [Bencode], a simple binary format used in the BitTorrent protocol. +//! - [Token streams], for processing Rust procedural macro input. +//! *(deserialization only)* +//! - [DynamoDB Items], the format used by [rusoto_dynamodb] to transfer data to +//! and from DynamoDB. +//! - [Hjson], a syntax extension to JSON designed around human reading and +//! editing. *(deserialization only)* +//! +//! [JSON]: https://github.com/serde-rs/json +//! [Postcard]: https://github.com/jamesmunns/postcard +//! [CBOR]: https://github.com/enarx/ciborium +//! [YAML]: https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml +//! [MessagePack]: https://github.com/3Hren/msgpack-rust +//! [TOML]: https://docs.rs/toml +//! [Pickle]: https://github.com/birkenfeld/serde-pickle +//! [RON]: https://github.com/ron-rs/ron +//! [BSON]: https://github.com/mongodb/bson-rust +//! [Avro]: https://docs.rs/apache-avro +//! [JSON5]: https://github.com/callum-oakley/json5-rs +//! [URL]: https://docs.rs/serde_qs +//! [Envy]: https://github.com/softprops/envy +//! [Envy Store]: https://github.com/softprops/envy-store +//! [Cargo]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html +//! [AWS Parameter Store]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/systems-manager-parameter-store.html +//! [S-expressions]: https://github.com/rotty/lexpr-rs +//! [D-Bus]: https://docs.rs/zvariant +//! [FlexBuffers]: https://github.com/google/flatbuffers/tree/master/rust/flexbuffers +//! [Bencode]: https://github.com/P3KI/bendy +//! [Token streams]: https://github.com/oxidecomputer/serde_tokenstream +//! [DynamoDB Items]: https://docs.rs/serde_dynamo +//! [rusoto_dynamodb]: https://docs.rs/rusoto_dynamodb +//! [Hjson]: https://github.com/Canop/deser-hjson + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +// Serde types in rustdoc of other crates get linked to here. +#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/serde/1.0.152")] +// Support using Serde without the standard library! +#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)] +// Unstable functionality only if the user asks for it. For tracking and +// discussion of these features please refer to this issue: +// +// https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/812 +#![cfg_attr(feature = "unstable", feature(error_in_core, never_type))] +#![allow(unknown_lints, bare_trait_objects, deprecated)] +#![cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(renamed_and_removed_lints))] +// Ignored clippy and clippy_pedantic lints +#![cfg_attr( + feature = "cargo-clippy", + allow( + // clippy bug: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/5704 + unnested_or_patterns, + // clippy bug: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/7768 + semicolon_if_nothing_returned, + // not available in our oldest supported compiler + empty_enum, + type_repetition_in_bounds, // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8772 + // integer and float ser/de requires these sorts of casts + cast_possible_truncation, + cast_possible_wrap, + cast_sign_loss, + // things are often more readable this way + cast_lossless, + module_name_repetitions, + option_if_let_else, + single_match_else, + type_complexity, + use_self, + zero_prefixed_literal, + // correctly used + derive_partial_eq_without_eq, + enum_glob_use, + explicit_auto_deref, + map_err_ignore, + new_without_default, + result_unit_err, + wildcard_imports, + // not practical + needless_pass_by_value, + similar_names, + too_many_lines, + // preference + doc_markdown, + unseparated_literal_suffix, + // false positive + needless_doctest_main, + // noisy + missing_errors_doc, + must_use_candidate, + ) +)] +// Rustc lints. +#![deny(missing_docs, unused_imports)] + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#[cfg(feature = "alloc")] +extern crate alloc; + +/// A facade around all the types we need from the `std`, `core`, and `alloc` +/// crates. This avoids elaborate import wrangling having to happen in every +/// module. +mod lib { + mod core { + #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] + pub use core::*; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::*; + } + + pub use self::core::{cmp, iter, mem, num, ptr, slice, str}; + pub use self::core::{f32, f64}; + pub use self::core::{i16, i32, i64, i8, isize}; + pub use self::core::{u16, u32, u64, u8, usize}; + + pub use self::core::cell::{Cell, RefCell}; + pub use self::core::clone::{self, Clone}; + pub use self::core::convert::{self, From, Into}; + pub use self::core::default::{self, Default}; + pub use self::core::fmt::{self, Debug, Display}; + pub use self::core::marker::{self, PhantomData}; + pub use self::core::num::Wrapping; + pub use self::core::ops::Range; + pub use self::core::option::{self, Option}; + pub use self::core::result::{self, Result}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::borrow::{Cow, ToOwned}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::borrow::{Cow, ToOwned}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::string::{String, ToString}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::string::{String, ToString}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::vec::Vec; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::vec::Vec; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::boxed::Box; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::boxed::Box; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "rc", feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::rc::{Rc, Weak as RcWeak}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "rc", feature = "std"))] + pub use std::rc::{Rc, Weak as RcWeak}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "rc", feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::sync::{Arc, Weak as ArcWeak}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "rc", feature = "std"))] + pub use std::sync::{Arc, Weak as ArcWeak}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))] + pub use alloc::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, LinkedList, VecDeque}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, LinkedList, VecDeque}; + + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::{error, net}; + + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::ffi::{CStr, CString, OsStr, OsString}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hash}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::io::Write; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::sync::{Mutex, RwLock}; + #[cfg(feature = "std")] + pub use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_collections_bound), no_ops_bound))] + pub use std::collections::Bound; + + #[cfg(not(no_core_reverse))] + pub use self::core::cmp::Reverse; + + #[cfg(not(no_ops_bound))] + pub use self::core::ops::Bound; + + #[cfg(not(no_range_inclusive))] + pub use self::core::ops::RangeInclusive; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", no_target_has_atomic, not(no_std_atomic)))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{ + AtomicBool, AtomicI16, AtomicI32, AtomicI8, AtomicIsize, AtomicU16, AtomicU32, AtomicU8, + AtomicUsize, Ordering, + }; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", no_target_has_atomic, not(no_std_atomic64)))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI64, AtomicU64}; + + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic)))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::Ordering; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic), target_has_atomic = "8"))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicI8, AtomicU8}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic), target_has_atomic = "16"))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI16, AtomicU16}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic), target_has_atomic = "32"))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI32, AtomicU32}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic), target_has_atomic = "64"))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI64, AtomicU64}; + #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(no_target_has_atomic), target_has_atomic = "ptr"))] + pub use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicIsize, AtomicUsize}; + + #[cfg(any(feature = "std", not(no_core_duration)))] + pub use self::core::time::Duration; +} + +// None of this crate's error handling needs the `From::from` error conversion +// performed implicitly by the `?` operator or the standard library's `try!` +// macro. This simplified macro gives a 5.5% improvement in compile time +// compared to standard `try!`, and 9% improvement compared to `?`. +macro_rules! try { + ($expr:expr) => { + match $expr { + Ok(val) => val, + Err(err) => return Err(err), + } + }; +} + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#[macro_use] +mod macros; + +#[macro_use] +mod integer128; + +pub mod de; +pub mod ser; + +#[doc(inline)] +pub use de::{Deserialize, Deserializer}; +#[doc(inline)] +pub use ser::{Serialize, Serializer}; + +// Used by generated code and doc tests. Not public API. +#[doc(hidden)] +#[path = "private/mod.rs"] +pub mod __private; + +#[allow(unused_imports)] +use self::__private as export; +#[allow(unused_imports)] +use self::__private as private; + +#[path = "de/seed.rs"] +mod seed; + +#[cfg(not(any(feature = "std", feature = "unstable")))] +mod std_error; + +// Re-export #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]. +// +// The reason re-exporting is not enabled by default is that disabling it would +// be annoying for crates that provide handwritten impls or data formats. They +// would need to disable default features and then explicitly re-enable std. +#[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")] +#[allow(unused_imports)] +#[macro_use] +extern crate serde_derive; +#[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")] +#[doc(hidden)] +pub use serde_derive::*; + +#[cfg(all(not(no_serde_derive), any(feature = "std", feature = "alloc")))] +mod actually_private { + pub struct T; +} |