#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include int filter_private = 0; int soname_only = 0; int fake_soname = 1; int assume_exec = 0; typedef struct elfInfo_s { Elf *elf; int isDSO; int isExec; /* requires are only added to executables */ int gotDEBUG; int gotHASH; int gotGNUHASH; char *soname; const char *marker; /* elf class marker or NULL */ ARGV_t requires; ARGV_t provides; } elfInfo; static int skipPrivate(const char *s) { return (filter_private && rstreq(s, "GLIBC_PRIVATE")); } static const char *mkmarker(GElf_Ehdr *ehdr) { const char *marker = NULL; if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) { switch (ehdr->e_machine) { case EM_ALPHA: case EM_FAKE_ALPHA: /* alpha doesn't traditionally have 64bit markers */ break; default: marker = "(64bit)"; break; } } return marker; } static void addDep(ARGV_t *deps, const char *soname, const char *ver, const char *marker) { char *dep = NULL; if (ver || marker) { rasprintf(&dep, "%s(%s)%s", soname, ver ? ver : "", marker ? marker : ""); } argvAdd(deps, dep ? dep : soname); free(dep); } static void processVerDef(Elf_Scn *scn, GElf_Shdr *shdr, elfInfo *ei) { Elf_Data *data = NULL; unsigned int offset, auxoffset; char *soname = NULL; while ((data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) != NULL) { offset = 0; for (int i = shdr->sh_info; --i >= 0; ) { GElf_Verdef def_mem, *def; def = gelf_getverdef (data, offset, &def_mem); if (def == NULL) break; auxoffset = offset + def->vd_aux; offset += def->vd_next; for (int j = def->vd_cnt; --j >= 0; ) { GElf_Verdaux aux_mem, * aux; const char *s; aux = gelf_getverdaux (data, auxoffset, &aux_mem); if (aux == NULL) break; s = elf_strptr(ei->elf, shdr->sh_link, aux->vda_name); if (s == NULL) break; if (def->vd_flags & VER_FLG_BASE) { rfree(soname); soname = rstrdup(s); auxoffset += aux->vda_next; continue; } else if (soname && !soname_only && !skipPrivate(s)) { addDep(&ei->provides, soname, s, ei->marker); } } } } rfree(soname); } static void processVerNeed(Elf_Scn *scn, GElf_Shdr *shdr, elfInfo *ei) { Elf_Data *data = NULL; char *soname = NULL; while ((data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) != NULL) { unsigned int offset = 0, auxoffset; for (int i = shdr->sh_info; --i >= 0; ) { const char *s = NULL; GElf_Verneed need_mem, *need; need = gelf_getverneed (data, offset, &need_mem); if (need == NULL) break; s = elf_strptr(ei->elf, shdr->sh_link, need->vn_file); if (s == NULL) break; rfree(soname); soname = rstrdup(s); auxoffset = offset + need->vn_aux; for (int j = need->vn_cnt; --j >= 0; ) { GElf_Vernaux aux_mem, * aux; aux = gelf_getvernaux (data, auxoffset, &aux_mem); if (aux == NULL) break; s = elf_strptr(ei->elf, shdr->sh_link, aux->vna_name); if (s == NULL) break; if (ei->isExec && soname && !soname_only && !skipPrivate(s)) { addDep(&ei->requires, soname, s, ei->marker); } auxoffset += aux->vna_next; } offset += need->vn_next; } } rfree(soname); } static void processDynamic(Elf_Scn *scn, GElf_Shdr *shdr, elfInfo *ei) { Elf_Data *data = NULL; while ((data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) != NULL) { for (int i = 0; i < (shdr->sh_size / shdr->sh_entsize); i++) { const char *s = NULL; GElf_Dyn dyn_mem, *dyn; dyn = gelf_getdyn (data, i, &dyn_mem); if (dyn == NULL) break; switch (dyn->d_tag) { case DT_HASH: ei->gotHASH = 1; break; case DT_GNU_HASH: ei->gotGNUHASH = 1; break; case DT_DEBUG: ei->gotDEBUG = 1; break; case DT_SONAME: s = elf_strptr(ei->elf, shdr->sh_link, dyn->d_un.d_val); if (s) ei->soname = rstrdup(s); break; case DT_NEEDED: if (ei->isExec) { s = elf_strptr(ei->elf, shdr->sh_link, dyn->d_un.d_val); if (s) addDep(&ei->requires, s, NULL, ei->marker); } break; } } } } static void processSections(elfInfo *ei) { Elf_Scn * scn = NULL; while ((scn = elf_nextscn(ei->elf, scn)) != NULL) { GElf_Shdr shdr_mem, *shdr; shdr = gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr_mem); if (shdr == NULL) break; switch (shdr->sh_type) { case SHT_GNU_verdef: processVerDef(scn, shdr, ei); break; case SHT_GNU_verneed: processVerNeed(scn, shdr, ei); break; case SHT_DYNAMIC: processDynamic(scn, shdr, ei); break; default: break; } } } static int processFile(const char *fn, int dtype) { int rc = 1; int fdno = -1; struct stat st; GElf_Ehdr *ehdr, ehdr_mem; elfInfo *ei = rcalloc(1, sizeof(*ei)); fdno = open(fn, O_RDONLY); if (fdno < 0 || fstat(fdno, &st) < 0) goto exit; (void) elf_version(EV_CURRENT); ei->elf = elf_begin(fdno, ELF_C_READ, NULL); if (ei->elf == NULL || elf_kind(ei->elf) != ELF_K_ELF) goto exit; ehdr = gelf_getehdr(ei->elf, &ehdr_mem); if (ehdr == NULL) goto exit; if (ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN || ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) { ei->marker = mkmarker(ehdr); ei->isDSO = (ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN); ei->isExec = assume_exec || (st.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)); processSections(ei); } /* * For DSOs which use the .gnu_hash section and don't have a .hash * section, we need to ensure that we have a new enough glibc. */ if (ei->isExec && ei->gotGNUHASH && !ei->gotHASH && !soname_only) { argvAdd(&ei->requires, "rtld(GNU_HASH)"); } /* * For DSOs, add DT_SONAME as provide. If its missing, we can fake * it from the basename if requested. The bizarre looking DT_DEBUG * check is used to avoid adding basename provides for PIE executables. */ if (ei->isDSO && !ei->gotDEBUG) { if (!ei->soname && fake_soname) { const char *bn = strrchr(fn, '/'); ei->soname = rstrdup(bn ? bn + 1 : fn); } if (ei->soname) addDep(&ei->provides, ei->soname, NULL, ei->marker); } rc = 0; /* dump the requested dependencies for this file */ for (ARGV_t dep = dtype ? ei->requires : ei->provides; dep && *dep; dep++) { fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", *dep); } exit: if (fdno >= 0) close(fdno); if (ei) { argvFree(ei->provides); argvFree(ei->requires); free(ei->soname); if (ei->elf) elf_end(ei->elf); rfree(ei); } return rc; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int provides = 0; int requires = 0; poptContext optCon; struct poptOption opts[] = { { "provides", 'P', POPT_ARG_VAL, &provides, -1, NULL, NULL }, { "requires", 'R', POPT_ARG_VAL, &requires, -1, NULL, NULL }, { "filter-private", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &filter_private, -1, NULL, NULL }, { "soname-only", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &soname_only, -1, NULL, NULL }, { "no-fake-soname", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &fake_soname, 0, NULL, NULL }, { "assume-exec", 0, POPT_ARG_VAL, &assume_exec, -1, NULL, NULL }, POPT_AUTOHELP POPT_TABLEEND }; optCon = poptGetContext(argv[0], argc, (const char **) argv, opts, 0); if (argc < 2 || poptGetNextOpt(optCon) == 0) { poptPrintUsage(optCon, stderr, 0); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* Normally our data comes from stdin, but permit args too */ if (poptPeekArg(optCon)) { const char *fn; while ((fn = poptGetArg(optCon)) != NULL) { (void) processFile(fn, requires); } } else { char fn[BUFSIZ]; while (fgets(fn, sizeof(fn), stdin) != NULL) { fn[strlen(fn)-1] = '\0'; (void) processFile(fn, requires); } } poptFreeContext(optCon); return 0; }