#!/bin/bash #find-debuginfo.sh - automagically generate debug info and file list #for inclusion in an rpm spec file. # # Usage: find-debuginfo.sh [--strict-build-id] [--strip-disable] [--strip-option] [-g] [-r] # [-o debugfiles.list] # [[-l filelist]... [-p 'pattern'] -o debuginfo.list] # [builddir] # # The -g flag says to use strip -g instead of full strip on DSOs. # The --strict-build-id flag says to exit with failure status if # any ELF binary processed fails to contain a build-id note. # The -r flag says to use eu-strip --reloc-debug-sections. # # A single -o switch before any -l or -p switches simply renames # the primary output file from debugfiles.list to something else. # A -o switch that follows a -p switch or some -l switches produces # an additional output file with the debuginfo for the files in # the -l filelist file, or whose names match the -p pattern. # The -p argument is an grep -E -style regexp matching the a file name, # and must not use anchors (^ or $). # # All file names in switches are relative to builddir (. if not given). # # With -g arg, pass it to strip on libraries. strip_g=false # with -r arg, pass --reloc-debug-sections to eu-strip. strip_r=false # Barf on missing build IDs. strict=false # With --strip-disable arg, no strip strip_disable=false # With --strip-option arg, this will be used as arg. of eu-strip strip_option= BUILDDIR=. out=debugfiles.list nout=0 while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do case "$1" in --strict-build-id) strict=true ;; --strip-disable) strip_disable=true ;; *--strip-option*) strip_option=$(echo $1 | sed 's/--strip-option=//') ;; -g) strip_g=true ;; -o) if [ -z "${lists[$nout]}" -a -z "${ptns[$nout]}" ]; then out=$2 else outs[$nout]=$2 ((nout++)) fi shift ;; -l) lists[$nout]="${lists[$nout]} $2" shift ;; -p) ptns[$nout]=$2 shift ;; -r) strip_r=true ;; *) BUILDDIR=$1 shift break ;; esac shift done i=0 while ((i < nout)); do outs[$i]="$BUILDDIR/${outs[$i]}" l='' for f in ${lists[$i]}; do l="$l $BUILDDIR/$f" done lists[$i]=$l ((++i)) done LISTFILE="$BUILDDIR/$out" SOURCEFILE="$BUILDDIR/debugsources.list" LINKSFILE="$BUILDDIR/debuglinks.list" > "$SOURCEFILE" > "$LISTFILE" > "$LINKSFILE" debugdir="${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/lib/debug" strip_to_debug() { local g= local r= if test "$strip_disable" = true ; then exit fi $strip_r && r=--reloc-debug-sections $strip_g && case "$(file -bi "$2")" in application/x-sharedlib*) g=-g ;; esac case $2 in *.ko) # don't attempt to create a minimal backtrace binary for # kernel modules as this just causes the stripping process # to be skipped entirely eu-strip --remove-comment $r $strip_option -f "$1" "$2" || exit ;; *) strip --remove-section=.comment $g $strip_option -o "$1" "$2" || exit esac chmod 444 "$1" || exit } # Make a relative symlink to $1 called $3$2 shopt -s extglob link_relative() { local t="$1" f="$2" pfx="$3" local fn="${f#/}" tn="${t#/}" local fd td d while fd="${fn%%/*}"; td="${tn%%/*}"; [ "$fd" = "$td" ]; do fn="${fn#*/}" tn="${tn#*/}" done d="${fn%/*}" if [ "$d" != "$fn" ]; then d="${d//+([!\/])/..}" tn="${d}/${tn}" fi mkdir -p "$(dirname "$pfx$f")" && ln -snf "$tn" "$pfx$f" } # Make a symlink in /usr/lib/debug/$2 to $1 debug_link() { local l="/usr/lib/debug$2" local t="$1" echo >> "$LINKSFILE" "$l $t" # this should correspond to what brp-symlink is doing case $t in /usr*) link_relative "$t" "$l" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT" ;; *) if [ ! -e $t ]; then link_relative "$t" "$l" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT" else mkdir -p "$(dirname "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$l")" && \ ln -snf "$t" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$l" fi ;; esac } # Provide .2, .3, ... symlinks to all filename instances of this build-id. make_id_dup_link() { # See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641377 for the reasoning, # but it has seveal drawbacks as we would need to split the .1 suffixes into # different subpackages and it's about impossible to predict the number # -> perhaps later return local id="$1" file="$2" idfile local n=1 while true; do idfile=".build-id/${id:0:2}/${id:2}.$n" [ $# -eq 3 ] && idfile="${idfile}$3" if [ ! -L "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib/debug/$idfile" ]; then break fi n=$[$n+1] done debug_link "$file" "/$idfile" } # Compare two binaries but ignore the .note.gnu.build-id section elfcmp() { local tmp1=$(mktemp -t ${1##*/}.XXXXXX) local tmp2=$(mktemp -t ${2##*/}.XXXXXX) objcopy -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .gnu_debuglink $1 $tmp1 objcopy -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .gnu_debuglink $2 $tmp2 cmp -s $tmp1 $tmp2 local res=$? rm -f $tmp1 $tmp2 return $res } # Make a build-id symlink for id $1 with suffix $3 to file $2. make_id_link() { local id="$1" file="$2" local idfile=".build-id/${id:0:2}/${id:2}" [ $# -eq 3 ] && idfile="${idfile}$3" local root_idfile="$RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib/debug/$idfile" if [ ! -L "$root_idfile" ]; then debug_link "$file" "/$idfile" return fi make_id_dup_link "$@" [ $# -eq 3 ] && return 0 local other=$(readlink -m "$root_idfile") other=${other#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT} if cmp -s "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$other" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$file" || elfcmp "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$other" "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT$file" ; then # Two copies. Maybe one has to be setuid or something. echo >&2 "*** WARNING: identical binaries are copied, not linked:" echo >&2 " $file" echo >&2 " and $other" else # This is pathological, break the build. echo >&2 "*** ERROR: same build ID in nonidentical files!" echo >&2 " $file" echo >&2 " and $other" exit 2 fi } get_debugfn() { dn=$(dirname "${1#$RPM_BUILD_ROOT}") # Do not strip existing .debug suffixes bn=$(basename "$1").debug debugdn=${debugdir}${dn} debugfn=${debugdn}/${bn} } set -o pipefail strict_error=ERROR $strict || strict_error=WARNING # Strip ELF binaries (and no static libraries) find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT ! -path "${debugdir}/*.debug" -type f \( -perm /111 -or -name "*.so*" -or -name "*.ko" -or -name "*.dwo" \) ! -name "*.a" -print0 | sort -z | xargs --no-run-if-empty -0 stat -c '%h %D_%i %n' | while read nlinks inum f; do case $(objdump -h $f 2>/dev/null | egrep -o '(debug[\.a-z_]*|gnu.version)') in *debuglink*) continue ;; *debug*) ;; *gnu.version*) echo "WARNING: "`echo $f | sed -e "s,^$RPM_BUILD_ROOT/*,/,"`" is already stripped!" continue ;; *) continue ;; esac get_debugfn "$f" [ -f "${debugfn}" ] && continue # If this file has multiple links, keep track and make # the corresponding .debug files all links to one file too. if [ $nlinks -gt 1 ]; then eval linked=\$linked_$inum if [ -n "$linked" ]; then eval id=\$linkedid_$inum make_id_dup_link "$id" "$dn/$(basename $f)" make_id_dup_link "$id" "/usr/lib/debug$dn/$bn" .debug link=$debugfn get_debugfn "$linked" echo "hard linked $link to $debugfn" mkdir -p "$(dirname "$link")" && ln -nf "$debugfn" "$link" continue else eval linked_$inum=\$f echo "file $f has $[$nlinks - 1] other hard links" fi fi echo "extracting debug info from $f" id=$($(DEBUGEDIT=$(which debugedit 2>/dev/null); \ echo ${DEBUGEDIT:-/usr/lib/rpm/debugedit}) -b "$RPM_BUILD_DIR" \ -d /usr/src/debug -i -l "$SOURCEFILE" "$f") || exit if [ $nlinks -gt 1 ]; then eval linkedid_$inum=\$id fi if [ -z "$id" ]; then echo >&2 "*** ${strict_error}: No build ID note found in $f" $strict && exit 2 fi [ -x /usr/bin/gdb-add-index ] && /usr/bin/gdb-add-index "$f" > /dev/null 2>&1 # A binary already copied into /usr/lib/debug doesn't get stripped, # just has its file names collected and adjusted. case "$dn" in /usr/lib/debug/*) [ -z "$id" ] || make_id_link "$id" "$dn/$(basename $f)" continue ;; esac mkdir -p "${debugdn}" if [ -e "${BUILDDIR}/Kconfig" ] ; then mode=$(stat -c %a "$f") chmod +w "$f" objcopy --only-keep-debug $f $debugfn || : ( shopt -s extglob strip_option="--strip-all" case "$f" in *.ko) strip_option="--strip-debug" ;; *$STRIP_KEEP_SYMTAB*) if test -n "$STRIP_KEEP_SYMTAB"; then strip_option="--strip-debug" fi ;; esac if test "$NO_DEBUGINFO_STRIP_DEBUG" = true ; then strip_option= fi if test "$strip_disable" = true ; then strip_option= fi objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$debugfn -R .comment -R .GCC.command.line $strip_option $f chmod $mode $f ) || : else if test -w "$f"; then strip_to_debug "${debugfn}" "$f" else chmod u+w "$f" strip_to_debug "${debugfn}" "$f" chmod u-w "$f" fi fi if [ -n "$id" ]; then make_id_link "$id" "$dn/$(basename $f)" make_id_link "$id" "/usr/lib/debug$dn/$bn" .debug fi done || exit # We used to make a .debug symlink for each symlink whose target # has a .debug file to that file. This is not necessary because # the debuglink section contains only the destination of those links. # Creating those links anyway results in debuginfo packages for # devel packages just because of the .so symlinks in them. if [ -s "$SOURCEFILE" ]; then mkdir -p "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug" LC_ALL=C sort -z -u "$SOURCEFILE" | grep -E -v -z '(|)$' | (cd "$RPM_BUILD_DIR"; cpio -pd0mL "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug") # stupid cpio creates new directories in mode 0700, fixup find "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug" -type d -print0 | xargs --no-run-if-empty -0 chmod a+rx find "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src/debug" -type f -print0 | xargs --no-run-if-empty -0 chmod a+r fi if [ -d "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/lib" -o -d "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src" ]; then ((nout > 0)) || test ! -d "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/lib" || (cd "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/lib"; test ! -d debug || find debug -type d) | sed 's,^,%dir /usr/lib/,' >> "$LISTFILE" (cd "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr" test ! -d lib/debug || find lib/debug ! -type d ) | sed 's,^,/usr/,' >> "$LISTFILE" fi : > "$SOURCEFILE" if [ -d "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr/src" ]; then (cd "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}/usr" test ! -d src/debug || find src/debug -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ) | sed 's,^,/usr/,' >> "$SOURCEFILE" fi # Append to $1 only the lines from stdin not already in the file. append_uniq() { grep -F -f "$1" -x -v >> "$1" } # Helper to generate list of corresponding .debug files from a file list. filelist_debugfiles() { local extra="$1" shift sed 's/^%[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_]*([^)]*) *// s/^%[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_]* *// /^$/d '"$extra" "$@" } # Write an output debuginfo file list based on given input file lists. filtered_list() { local out="$1" shift test $# -gt 0 || return grep -F -f <(filelist_debugfiles 's,^.*$,/usr/lib/debug&.debug,' "$@") \ -x $LISTFILE >> $out sed -n -f <(filelist_debugfiles 's/[\\.*+#]/\\&/g h s,^.*$,s# &$##p,p g s,^.*$,s# /usr/lib/debug&.debug$##p,p ' "$@") "$LINKSFILE" | append_uniq "$out" } # Write an output debuginfo file list based on an grep -E -style regexp. pattern_list() { local out="$1" ptn="$2" test -n "$ptn" || return grep -E -x -e "$ptn" "$LISTFILE" >> "$out" sed -n -r "\#^$ptn #s/ .*\$//p" "$LINKSFILE" | append_uniq "$out" } # # When given multiple -o switches, split up the output as directed. # i=0 while ((i < nout)); do > ${outs[$i]} filtered_list ${outs[$i]} ${lists[$i]} pattern_list ${outs[$i]} "${ptns[$i]}" grep -Fvx -f ${outs[$i]} "$LISTFILE" > "${LISTFILE}.new" mv "${LISTFILE}.new" "$LISTFILE" ((++i)) done if ((nout > 0)); then # Now add the right %dir lines to each output list. (cd "${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}"; find usr/lib/debug -type d) | sed 's#^.*$#\\@^/&/@{h;s@^.*$@%dir /&@p;g;}#' | LC_ALL=C sort -ur > "${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed" i=0 while ((i < nout)); do sed -n -f "${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed" "${outs[$i]}" | sort -u > "${outs[$i]}.new" cat "${outs[$i]}" >> "${outs[$i]}.new" mv -f "${outs[$i]}.new" "${outs[$i]}" ((++i)) done sed -n -f "${LISTFILE}.dirs.sed" "${LISTFILE}" | sort -u > "${LISTFILE}.new" cat "$LISTFILE" >> "${LISTFILE}.new" mv "${LISTFILE}.new" "$LISTFILE" fi