/** \ingroup py_c * \file python/rpmdb-py.c */ #include "system.h" #include "rpmlib.h" #include "rpmdb-py.h" #include "rpmmi-py.h" #include "header-py.h" #include "debug.h" /** \ingroup python * \class Rpmdb * \brief A python rpmdb object represents an RPM database. * * Instances of the rpmdb object provide access to the records of a * RPM database. The records are accessed by index number. To * retrieve the header data in the RPM database, the rpmdb object is * subscripted as you would access members of a list. * * The rpmdb class contains the following methods: * * - firstkey() Returns the index of the first record in the database. * @deprecated Use mi = ts.dbMatch() (or db.match()) instead. * * - nextkey(index) Returns the index of the next record after "index" in the * database. * @param index current rpmdb location * @deprecated Use hdr = mi.next() instead. * * - findbyfile(file) Returns a list of the indexes to records that own file * "file". * @param file absolute path to file * @deprecated Use mi = ts.dbMatch('basename') instead. * * - findbyname(name) Returns a list of the indexes to records for packages * named "name". * @param name package name * @deprecated Use mi = ts.dbMatch('name') instead. * * - findbyprovides(dep) Returns a list of the indexes to records for packages * that provide "dep". * @param dep provided dependency string * @deprecated Use mi = ts.dbMmatch('providename') instead. * * To obtain a db object explicitly, the opendb function in the rpm module * can be called. The opendb function takes two optional arguments. * The first optional argument is a boolean flag that specifies if the * database is to be opened for read/write access or read-only access. * The second argument specifies an alternate root directory for RPM * to use. * * Note that in most cases, one is interested in querying the default * database in /var/lib/rpm and an rpm.mi match iterator derived from * an implicit open of the database from an rpm.ts transaction set object: * \code * import rpm * ts = rpm.TransactionSet() * mi = ts.dbMatch() * ... * \endcode * is simpler than explicitly opening a database object: * \code * import rpm * db = rpm.opendb() * mi = db.match() * \endcode * * An example of opening a database and retrieving the first header in * the database, then printing the name of the package that the header * represents: * \code * import rpm * db = rpm.opendb() * mi = db.match() * if mi: * h = mi.next() * if h: * print h['name'] * \endcode * * To print all of the packages in the database that match a package * name, the code will look like this: * \code * import rpm * db = rpm.opendb() * mi = db.match('name', "foo") * while mi: * h = mi.next() * if not h: * break * print "%s-%s-%s" % (h['name'], h['version'], h['release']) * \endcode */ /** \ingroup python * \name Class: rpm.db */ /** */ static rpmmiObject * rpmdb_Match (rpmdbObject * s, PyObject * args, PyObject * kwds) { PyObject *TagN = NULL; char *key = NULL; int len = 0; int tag = RPMDBI_PACKAGES; char * kwlist[] = {"tagNumber", "key", "len", NULL}; if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|Ozi", kwlist, &TagN, &key, &len)) return NULL; if (TagN && (tag = tagNumFromPyObject (TagN)) == -1) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "unknown tag type"); return NULL; } return rpmmi_Wrap( rpmdbInitIterator(s->db, tag, key, len), (PyObject *)s); } /** */ static struct PyMethodDef rpmdb_methods[] = { {"match", (PyCFunction) rpmdb_Match, METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS, "db.match([TagN, [key, [len]]]) -> mi\n\ - Create an rpm db match iterator.\n" }, {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ }; /** */ static int rpmdb_length(rpmdbObject * s) { rpmdbMatchIterator mi; int count = 0; mi = rpmdbInitIterator(s->db, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, NULL, 0); while (rpmdbNextIterator(mi) != NULL) count++; mi = rpmdbFreeIterator(mi); return count; } /** */ static hdrObject * rpmdb_subscript(rpmdbObject * s, PyObject * key) { int offset; hdrObject * ho; Header h; rpmdbMatchIterator mi; if (!PyInt_Check(key)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "integer expected"); return NULL; } offset = (int) PyInt_AsLong(key); mi = rpmdbInitIterator(s->db, RPMDBI_PACKAGES, &offset, sizeof(offset)); if (!(h = rpmdbNextIterator(mi))) { mi = rpmdbFreeIterator(mi); PyErr_SetString(pyrpmError, "cannot read rpmdb entry"); return NULL; } ho = hdr_Wrap(h); h = headerFree(h); return ho; } /** */ static PyMappingMethods rpmdb_as_mapping = { (lenfunc) rpmdb_length, /* mp_length */ (binaryfunc) rpmdb_subscript, /* mp_subscript */ (objobjargproc)0, /* mp_ass_subscript */ }; /** */ static void rpmdb_dealloc(rpmdbObject * s) { if (s->db != NULL) rpmdbClose(s->db); PyObject_Del(s); } static PyObject * rpmdb_getattro(PyObject * o, PyObject * n) { return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(o, n); } static int rpmdb_setattro(PyObject * o, PyObject * n, PyObject * v) { return PyObject_GenericSetAttr(o, n, v); } /** */ static char rpmdb_doc[] = ""; /** */ PyTypeObject rpmdb_Type = { PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type) 0, /* ob_size */ "rpm.db", /* tp_name */ sizeof(rpmdbObject), /* tp_size */ 0, /* tp_itemsize */ (destructor) rpmdb_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 0, /* tp_print */ (getattrfunc)0, /* tp_getattr */ 0, /* tp_setattr */ 0, /* tp_compare */ 0, /* tp_repr */ 0, /* tp_as_number */ 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ &rpmdb_as_mapping, /* tp_as_mapping */ 0, /* tp_hash */ 0, /* tp_call */ 0, /* tp_str */ (getattrofunc) rpmdb_getattro, /* tp_getattro */ (setattrofunc) rpmdb_setattro, /* tp_setattro */ 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /* tp_flags */ rpmdb_doc, /* tp_doc */ #if Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_ITER 0, /* tp_traverse */ 0, /* tp_clear */ 0, /* tp_richcompare */ 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ 0, /* tp_iter */ 0, /* tp_iternext */ rpmdb_methods, /* tp_methods */ 0, /* tp_members */ 0, /* tp_getset */ 0, /* tp_base */ 0, /* tp_dict */ 0, /* tp_descr_get */ 0, /* tp_descr_set */ 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ 0, /* tp_init */ 0, /* tp_alloc */ 0, /* tp_new */ 0, /* tp_free */ 0, /* tp_is_gc */ #endif }; #ifdef _LEGACY_BINDINGS_TOO rpmdb dbFromDb(rpmdbObject * db) { return db->db; } /** */ rpmdbObject * rpmOpenDB(PyObject * self, PyObject * args, PyObject * kwds) { rpmdbObject * o; char * root = ""; int forWrite = 0; char * kwlist[] = {"forWrite", "rootdir", NULL}; if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|is", kwlist, &forWrite, &root)) return NULL; o = PyObject_New(rpmdbObject, &rpmdb_Type); o->db = NULL; if (rpmdbOpen(root, &o->db, forWrite ? O_RDWR | O_CREAT: O_RDONLY, 0644)) { char * errmsg = "cannot open database in %s"; char * errstr = NULL; int errsize; Py_DECREF(o); /* PyErr_SetString should take varargs... */ errsize = strlen(errmsg) + *root == '\0' ? 15 /* "/var/lib/rpm" */ : strlen(root); errstr = alloca(errsize); snprintf(errstr, errsize, errmsg, *root == '\0' ? "/var/lib/rpm" : root); PyErr_SetString(pyrpmError, errstr); return NULL; } return o; } /** * @todo Permit header checks when doing --rebuilddb. */ PyObject * rebuildDB (PyObject * self, PyObject * args, PyObject * kwds) { char * rootDir = ""; char * kwlist[] = {"rootdir", NULL}; if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "s", kwlist, &rootDir)) return NULL; return Py_BuildValue("i", rpmdbRebuild(rootDir, NULL, NULL)); } #endif