/** \ingroup header * \file lib/header.c */ /* RPM - Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Red Hat Software */ /* Data written to file descriptors is in network byte order. */ /* Data read from file descriptors is expected to be in */ /* network byte order and is converted on the fly to host order. */ #include "system.h" #include #include #include "lib/header_internal.h" #include "debug.h" int _hdr_debug = 0; /** \ingroup header */ const unsigned char rpm_header_magic[8] = { 0x8e, 0xad, 0xe8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /** \ingroup header * Alignment needed for header data types. */ static const int typeAlign[16] = { 1, /*!< RPM_NULL_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_CHAR_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_INT8_TYPE */ 2, /*!< RPM_INT16_TYPE */ 4, /*!< RPM_INT32_TYPE */ 8, /*!< RPM_INT64_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_STRING_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_BIN_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /** \ingroup header * Size of header data types. */ static const int typeSizes[16] = { 0, /*!< RPM_NULL_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_CHAR_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_INT8_TYPE */ 2, /*!< RPM_INT16_TYPE */ 4, /*!< RPM_INT32_TYPE */ 8, /*!< RPM_INT64_TYPE */ -1, /*!< RPM_STRING_TYPE */ 1, /*!< RPM_BIN_TYPE */ -1, /*!< RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE */ -1, /*!< RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; typedef enum headerFlags_e { HEADERFLAG_SORTED = (1 << 0), /*!< Are header entries sorted? */ HEADERFLAG_ALLOCATED = (1 << 1), /*!< Is 1st header region allocated? */ HEADERFLAG_LEGACY = (1 << 2), /*!< Header came from legacy source? */ HEADERFLAG_DEBUG = (1 << 3), /*!< Debug this header? */ } headerFlags; /** \ingroup header * The Header data structure. */ struct headerToken_s { void * blob; /*!< Header region blob. */ indexEntry index; /*!< Array of tags. */ int indexUsed; /*!< Current size of tag array. */ int indexAlloced; /*!< Allocated size of tag array. */ unsigned int instance; /*!< Rpmdb instance (offset) */ headerFlags flags; int nrefs; /*!< Reference count. */ }; /** \ingroup header * Maximum no. of bytes permitted in a header. */ static const size_t headerMaxbytes = (32*1024*1024); #define INDEX_MALLOC_SIZE 8 #define ENTRY_IS_REGION(_e) \ (((_e)->info.tag >= HEADER_IMAGE) && ((_e)->info.tag < HEADER_REGIONS)) #define ENTRY_IN_REGION(_e) ((_e)->info.offset < 0) /** \ingroup header * HEADER_EXT_TAG format function prototype. * This is allowed to fail, which indicates the tag doesn't exist. * * @param h header * @retval td tag data container * @param flags modifier flags * @return 0 on success */ typedef int (*headerTagTagFunction) (Header h, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags hgflags); extern void *rpmHeaderTagFunc(rpmTag tag); /* Convert a 64bit value to network byte order. */ static uint64_t htonll( uint64_t n ) { uint32_t *i = (uint32_t*)&n; uint32_t b = i[0]; i[0] = htonl(i[1]); i[1] = htonl(b); return n; } Header headerLink(Header h) { if (h == NULL) return NULL; h->nrefs++; if (_hdr_debug) fprintf(stderr, "--> h %p ++ %d at %s:%u\n", h, h->nrefs, __FILE__, __LINE__); return h; } Header headerUnlink(Header h) { if (h == NULL) return NULL; if (_hdr_debug) fprintf(stderr, "--> h %p -- %d at %s:%u\n", h, h->nrefs, __FILE__, __LINE__); h->nrefs--; return NULL; } Header headerFree(Header h) { (void) headerUnlink(h); if (h == NULL || h->nrefs > 0) return NULL; /* XXX return previous header? */ if (h->index) { indexEntry entry = h->index; int i; for (i = 0; i < h->indexUsed; i++, entry++) { if ((h->flags & HEADERFLAG_ALLOCATED) && ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) { if (entry->length > 0) { int32_t * ei = entry->data; if ((ei - 2) == h->blob) h->blob = _free(h->blob); entry->data = NULL; } } else if (!ENTRY_IN_REGION(entry)) { entry->data = _free(entry->data); } entry->data = NULL; } h->index = _free(h->index); } h = _free(h); return h; } Header headerNew(void) { Header h = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*h)); h->blob = NULL; h->indexAlloced = INDEX_MALLOC_SIZE; h->indexUsed = 0; h->instance = 0; h->flags |= HEADERFLAG_SORTED; h->index = (h->indexAlloced ? xcalloc(h->indexAlloced, sizeof(*h->index)) : NULL); h->nrefs = 0; return headerLink(h); } int headerVerifyInfo(int il, int dl, const void * pev, void * iv, int negate) { entryInfo pe = (entryInfo) pev; entryInfo info = iv; int i; for (i = 0; i < il; i++) { info->tag = ntohl(pe[i].tag); info->type = ntohl(pe[i].type); info->offset = ntohl(pe[i].offset); if (negate) info->offset = -info->offset; info->count = ntohl(pe[i].count); if (hdrchkType(info->type)) return i; if (hdrchkAlign(info->type, info->offset)) return i; if (!negate && hdrchkRange(dl, info->offset)) return i; if (hdrchkData(info->count)) return i; } return -1; } /** */ static int indexCmp(const void * avp, const void * bvp) { indexEntry ap = (indexEntry) avp, bp = (indexEntry) bvp; return (ap->info.tag - bp->info.tag); } void headerSort(Header h) { if (!(h->flags & HEADERFLAG_SORTED)) { qsort(h->index, h->indexUsed, sizeof(*h->index), indexCmp); h->flags |= HEADERFLAG_SORTED; } } /** */ static int offsetCmp(const void * avp, const void * bvp) { indexEntry ap = (indexEntry) avp, bp = (indexEntry) bvp; int rc = (ap->info.offset - bp->info.offset); if (rc == 0) { /* Within a region, entries sort by address. Added drips sort by tag. */ if (ap->info.offset < 0) rc = (((char *)ap->data) - ((char *)bp->data)); else rc = (ap->info.tag - bp->info.tag); } return rc; } /** \ingroup header * Restore tags in header to original ordering. * @param h header */ void headerUnsort(Header h) { qsort(h->index, h->indexUsed, sizeof(*h->index), offsetCmp); } unsigned headerSizeof(Header h, enum hMagic magicp) { indexEntry entry; unsigned int size = 0; int i; if (h == NULL) return size; headerSort(h); switch (magicp) { case HEADER_MAGIC_YES: size += sizeof(rpm_header_magic); break; case HEADER_MAGIC_NO: break; } size += 2 * sizeof(int32_t); /* count of index entries */ for (i = 0, entry = h->index; i < h->indexUsed; i++, entry++) { rpmTagType type; /* Regions go in as is ... */ if (ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) { size += entry->length; /* XXX Legacy regions do not include the region tag and data. */ if (i == 0 && (h->flags & HEADERFLAG_LEGACY)) size += sizeof(struct entryInfo_s) + entry->info.count; continue; } /* ... and region elements are skipped. */ if (entry->info.offset < 0) continue; /* Alignment */ type = entry->info.type; if (typeSizes[type] > 1) { unsigned diff = typeSizes[type] - (size % typeSizes[type]); if (diff != typeSizes[type]) { size += diff; } } size += sizeof(struct entryInfo_s) + entry->length; } return size; } /** * Return length of entry data. * @param type entry data type * @param p entry data * @param count entry item count * @param onDisk data is concatenated strings (with NUL's))? * @param pend pointer to end of data (or NULL) * @return no. bytes in data, -1 on failure */ static int dataLength(rpmTagType type, rpm_constdata_t p, rpm_count_t count, int onDisk, rpm_constdata_t pend) { const unsigned char * s = p; const unsigned char * se = pend; int length = 0; switch (type) { case RPM_STRING_TYPE: if (count != 1) return -1; while (*s++) { if (se && s > se) return -1; length++; } length++; /* count nul terminator too. */ break; case RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE: case RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE: /* These are like RPM_STRING_TYPE, except they're *always* an array */ /* Compute sum of length of all strings, including nul terminators */ if (onDisk) { while (count--) { length++; /* count nul terminator too */ while (*s++) { if (se && s > se) return -1; length++; } } } else { const char ** av = (const char **)p; while (count--) { /* add one for null termination */ length += strlen(*av++) + 1; } } break; default: if (typeSizes[type] == -1) return -1; length = typeSizes[(type & 0xf)] * count; if (length < 0 || (se && (s + length) > se)) return -1; break; } return length; } /** \ingroup header * Swap int32_t and int16_t arrays within header region. * * If a header region tag is in the set to be swabbed, as the data for a * a header region is located after all other tag data. * * @param entry header entry * @param il no. of entries * @param dl start no. bytes of data * @param pe header physical entry pointer (swapped) * @param dataStart header data start * @param dataEnd header data end * @param regionid region offset * @return no. bytes of data in region, -1 on error */ static int regionSwab(indexEntry entry, int il, int dl, entryInfo pe, unsigned char * dataStart, const unsigned char * dataEnd, int regionid) { for (; il > 0; il--, pe++) { struct indexEntry_s ie; rpmTagType type; ie.info.tag = ntohl(pe->tag); ie.info.type = ntohl(pe->type); ie.info.count = ntohl(pe->count); ie.info.offset = ntohl(pe->offset); if (hdrchkType(ie.info.type)) return -1; if (hdrchkData(ie.info.count)) return -1; if (hdrchkData(ie.info.offset)) return -1; if (hdrchkAlign(ie.info.type, ie.info.offset)) return -1; ie.data = dataStart + ie.info.offset; if (dataEnd && (unsigned char *)ie.data >= dataEnd) return -1; ie.length = dataLength(ie.info.type, ie.data, ie.info.count, 1, dataEnd); if (ie.length < 0 || hdrchkData(ie.length)) return -1; ie.rdlen = 0; if (entry) { ie.info.offset = regionid; *entry = ie; /* structure assignment */ entry++; } /* Alignment */ type = ie.info.type; if (typeSizes[type] > 1) { unsigned diff = typeSizes[type] - (dl % typeSizes[type]); if (diff != typeSizes[type]) { dl += diff; } } /* Perform endian conversions */ switch (ntohl(pe->type)) { case RPM_INT64_TYPE: { uint64_t * it = ie.data; for (; ie.info.count > 0; ie.info.count--, it += 1) { if (dataEnd && ((unsigned char *)it) >= dataEnd) return -1; *it = htonll(*it); } } break; case RPM_INT32_TYPE: { int32_t * it = ie.data; for (; ie.info.count > 0; ie.info.count--, it += 1) { if (dataEnd && ((unsigned char *)it) >= dataEnd) return -1; *it = htonl(*it); } } break; case RPM_INT16_TYPE: { int16_t * it = ie.data; for (; ie.info.count > 0; ie.info.count--, it += 1) { if (dataEnd && ((unsigned char *)it) >= dataEnd) return -1; *it = htons(*it); } } break; } dl += ie.length; } return dl; } /** \ingroup header * doHeaderUnload. * @param h header * @retval *lengthPtr no. bytes in unloaded header blob * @return unloaded header blob (NULL on error) */ static void * doHeaderUnload(Header h, size_t * lengthPtr) { int32_t * ei = NULL; entryInfo pe; char * dataStart; char * te; unsigned len; int32_t il = 0; int32_t dl = 0; indexEntry entry; rpmTagType type; int i; int drlen, ndribbles; if (h == NULL) return NULL; /* Sort entries by (offset,tag). */ headerUnsort(h); /* Compute (il,dl) for all tags, including those deleted in region. */ drlen = ndribbles = 0; for (i = 0, entry = h->index; i < h->indexUsed; i++, entry++) { if (ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) { int32_t rdl = -entry->info.offset; /* negative offset */ int32_t ril = rdl/sizeof(*pe); int rid = entry->info.offset; il += ril; dl += entry->rdlen + entry->info.count; /* XXX Legacy regions do not include the region tag and data. */ if (i == 0 && (h->flags & HEADERFLAG_LEGACY)) il += 1; /* Skip rest of entries in region, but account for dribbles. */ for (; i < h->indexUsed && entry->info.offset <= rid+1; i++, entry++) { if (entry->info.offset <= rid) continue; /* Alignment */ type = entry->info.type; if (typeSizes[type] > 1) { unsigned diff = typeSizes[type] - (dl % typeSizes[type]); if (diff != typeSizes[type]) { drlen += diff; dl += diff; } } ndribbles++; il++; drlen += entry->length; dl += entry->length; } i--; entry--; continue; } /* Ignore deleted drips. */ if (entry->data == NULL || entry->length <= 0) continue; /* Alignment */ type = entry->info.type; if (typeSizes[type] > 1) { unsigned diff = typeSizes[type] - (dl % typeSizes[type]); if (diff != typeSizes[type]) { dl += diff; } } il++; dl += entry->length; } /* Sanity checks on header intro. */ if (hdrchkTags(il) || hdrchkData(dl)) goto errxit; len = sizeof(il) + sizeof(dl) + (il * sizeof(*pe)) + dl; ei = xmalloc(len); ei[0] = htonl(il); ei[1] = htonl(dl); pe = (entryInfo) &ei[2]; dataStart = te = (char *) (pe + il); for (i = 0, entry = h->index; i < h->indexUsed; i++, entry++) { const char * src; unsigned char *t; int count; int rdlen; if (entry->data == NULL || entry->length <= 0) continue; t = (unsigned char*)te; pe->tag = htonl(entry->info.tag); pe->type = htonl(entry->info.type); pe->count = htonl(entry->info.count); if (ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) { int32_t rdl = -entry->info.offset; /* negative offset */ int32_t ril = rdl/sizeof(*pe) + ndribbles; int rid = entry->info.offset; src = (char *)entry->data; rdlen = entry->rdlen; /* XXX Legacy regions do not include the region tag and data. */ if (i == 0 && (h->flags & HEADERFLAG_LEGACY)) { int32_t stei[4]; memcpy(pe+1, src, rdl); memcpy(te, src + rdl, rdlen); te += rdlen; pe->offset = htonl(te - dataStart); stei[0] = pe->tag; stei[1] = pe->type; stei[2] = htonl(-rdl-entry->info.count); stei[3] = pe->count; memcpy(te, stei, entry->info.count); te += entry->info.count; ril++; rdlen += entry->info.count; count = regionSwab(NULL, ril, 0, pe, t, NULL, 0); if (count != rdlen) goto errxit; } else { memcpy(pe+1, src + sizeof(*pe), ((ril-1) * sizeof(*pe))); memcpy(te, src + (ril * sizeof(*pe)), rdlen+entry->info.count+drlen); te += rdlen; { entryInfo se = (entryInfo)src; int off = ntohl(se->offset); pe->offset = (off) ? htonl(te - dataStart) : htonl(off); } te += entry->info.count + drlen; count = regionSwab(NULL, ril, 0, pe, t, NULL, 0); if (count != (rdlen + entry->info.count + drlen)) goto errxit; } /* Skip rest of entries in region. */ while (i < h->indexUsed && entry->info.offset <= rid+1) { i++; entry++; } i--; entry--; pe += ril; continue; } /* Ignore deleted drips. */ if (entry->data == NULL || entry->length <= 0) continue; /* Alignment */ type = entry->info.type; if (typeSizes[type] > 1) { unsigned diff; diff = typeSizes[type] - ((te - dataStart) % typeSizes[type]); if (diff != typeSizes[type]) { memset(te, 0, diff); te += diff; } } pe->offset = htonl(te - dataStart); /* copy data w/ endian conversions */ switch (entry->info.type) { case RPM_INT64_TYPE: count = entry->info.count; src = entry->data; while (count--) { *((uint64_t *)te) = htonll(*((uint64_t *)src)); te += sizeof(uint64_t); src += sizeof(uint64_t); } break; case RPM_INT32_TYPE: count = entry->info.count; src = entry->data; while (count--) { *((int32_t *)te) = htonl(*((int32_t *)src)); te += sizeof(int32_t); src += sizeof(int32_t); } break; case RPM_INT16_TYPE: count = entry->info.count; src = entry->data; while (count--) { *((int16_t *)te) = htons(*((int16_t *)src)); te += sizeof(int16_t); src += sizeof(int16_t); } break; default: memcpy(te, entry->data, entry->length); te += entry->length; break; } pe++; } /* Insure that there are no memcpy underruns/overruns. */ if (((char *)pe) != dataStart) goto errxit; if ((((char *)ei)+len) != te) goto errxit; if (lengthPtr) *lengthPtr = len; h->flags &= ~HEADERFLAG_SORTED; headerSort(h); return (void *) ei; errxit: ei = _free(ei); return (void *) ei; } void * headerUnload(Header h) { size_t length; void * uh = doHeaderUnload(h, &length); return uh; } /** * Find matching (tag,type) entry in header. * @param h header * @param tag entry tag * @param type entry type * @return header entry */ static indexEntry findEntry(Header h, rpmTag tag, rpmTagType type) { indexEntry entry; struct indexEntry_s key; if (h == NULL) return NULL; if (!(h->flags & HEADERFLAG_SORTED)) headerSort(h); key.info.tag = tag; entry = bsearch(&key, h->index, h->indexUsed, sizeof(*h->index), indexCmp); if (entry == NULL) return NULL; if (type == RPM_NULL_TYPE) return entry; /* look backwards */ while (entry->info.tag == tag && entry->info.type != type && entry > h->index) entry--; if (entry->info.tag == tag && entry->info.type == type) return entry; return NULL; } int headerDel(Header h, rpmTag tag) { indexEntry last = h->index + h->indexUsed; indexEntry entry, first; int ne; entry = findEntry(h, tag, RPM_NULL_TYPE); if (!entry) return 1; /* Make sure entry points to the first occurence of this tag. */ while (entry > h->index && (entry - 1)->info.tag == tag) entry--; /* Free data for tags being removed. */ for (first = entry; first < last; first++) { rpm_data_t data; if (first->info.tag != tag) break; data = first->data; first->data = NULL; first->length = 0; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(first)) continue; data = _free(data); } ne = (first - entry); if (ne > 0) { h->indexUsed -= ne; ne = last - first; if (ne > 0) memmove(entry, first, (ne * sizeof(*entry))); } return 0; } Header headerLoad(void * uh) { int32_t * ei = (int32_t *) uh; int32_t il = ntohl(ei[0]); /* index length */ int32_t dl = ntohl(ei[1]); /* data length */ size_t pvlen = sizeof(il) + sizeof(dl) + (il * sizeof(struct entryInfo_s)) + dl; void * pv = uh; Header h = NULL; entryInfo pe; unsigned char * dataStart; unsigned char * dataEnd; indexEntry entry; int rdlen; /* Sanity checks on header intro. */ if (hdrchkTags(il) || hdrchkData(dl)) goto errxit; ei = (int32_t *) pv; pe = (entryInfo) &ei[2]; dataStart = (unsigned char *) (pe + il); dataEnd = dataStart + dl; h = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*h)); h->blob = uh; h->indexAlloced = il + 1; h->indexUsed = il; h->instance = 0; h->index = xcalloc(h->indexAlloced, sizeof(*h->index)); h->flags |= HEADERFLAG_SORTED; h->nrefs = 0; h = headerLink(h); entry = h->index; if (!(htonl(pe->tag) < HEADER_I18NTABLE)) { h->flags |= HEADERFLAG_LEGACY; entry->info.type = REGION_TAG_TYPE; entry->info.tag = HEADER_IMAGE; entry->info.count = REGION_TAG_COUNT; entry->info.offset = ((unsigned char *)pe - dataStart); /* negative offset */ entry->data = pe; entry->length = pvlen - sizeof(il) - sizeof(dl); rdlen = regionSwab(entry+1, il, 0, pe, dataStart, dataEnd, entry->info.offset); if (rdlen != dl) goto errxit; entry->rdlen = rdlen; h->indexUsed++; } else { int32_t rdl; int32_t ril; h->flags &= ~HEADERFLAG_LEGACY; entry->info.type = htonl(pe->type); entry->info.count = htonl(pe->count); if (hdrchkType(entry->info.type)) goto errxit; if (hdrchkTags(entry->info.count)) goto errxit; { int off = ntohl(pe->offset); if (hdrchkData(off)) goto errxit; if (off) { size_t nb = REGION_TAG_COUNT; int32_t stei[nb]; /* XXX Hmm, why the copy? */ memcpy(&stei, dataStart + off, nb); rdl = -ntohl(stei[2]); /* negative offset */ ril = rdl/sizeof(*pe); if (hdrchkTags(ril) || hdrchkData(rdl)) goto errxit; entry->info.tag = htonl(pe->tag); } else { ril = il; rdl = (ril * sizeof(struct entryInfo_s)); entry->info.tag = HEADER_IMAGE; } } entry->info.offset = -rdl; /* negative offset */ entry->data = pe; entry->length = pvlen - sizeof(il) - sizeof(dl); rdlen = regionSwab(entry+1, ril-1, 0, pe+1, dataStart, dataEnd, entry->info.offset); if (rdlen < 0) goto errxit; entry->rdlen = rdlen; if (ril < h->indexUsed) { indexEntry newEntry = entry + ril; int ne = (h->indexUsed - ril); int rid = entry->info.offset+1; int rc; /* Load dribble entries from region. */ rc = regionSwab(newEntry, ne, 0, pe+ril, dataStart, dataEnd, rid); if (rc < 0) goto errxit; rdlen += rc; { indexEntry firstEntry = newEntry; int save = h->indexUsed; int j; /* Dribble entries replace duplicate region entries. */ h->indexUsed -= ne; for (j = 0; j < ne; j++, newEntry++) { (void) headerDel(h, newEntry->info.tag); if (newEntry->info.tag == RPMTAG_BASENAMES) (void) headerDel(h, RPMTAG_OLDFILENAMES); } /* If any duplicate entries were replaced, move new entries down. */ if (h->indexUsed < (save - ne)) { memmove(h->index + h->indexUsed, firstEntry, (ne * sizeof(*entry))); } h->indexUsed += ne; } } } h->flags &= ~HEADERFLAG_SORTED; headerSort(h); h->flags |= HEADERFLAG_ALLOCATED; return h; errxit: if (h) { h->index = _free(h->index); h = _free(h); } return h; } Header headerReload(Header h, rpmTag tag) { Header nh; size_t length; void * uh = doHeaderUnload(h, &length); h = headerFree(h); if (uh == NULL) return NULL; nh = headerLoad(uh); if (nh == NULL) { uh = _free(uh); return NULL; } if (ENTRY_IS_REGION(nh->index)) { if (tag == HEADER_SIGNATURES || tag == HEADER_IMMUTABLE) nh->index[0].info.tag = tag; } return nh; } Header headerCopyLoad(const void * uh) { int32_t * ei = (int32_t *) uh; int32_t il = ntohl(ei[0]); /* index length */ int32_t dl = ntohl(ei[1]); /* data length */ size_t pvlen = sizeof(il) + sizeof(dl) + (il * sizeof(struct entryInfo_s)) + dl; void * nuh = NULL; Header h = NULL; /* Sanity checks on header intro. */ if (!(hdrchkTags(il) || hdrchkData(dl)) && pvlen < headerMaxbytes) { nuh = memcpy(xmalloc(pvlen), uh, pvlen); if ((h = headerLoad(nuh)) == NULL) nuh = _free(nuh); } return h; } /** \ingroup header * Read (and load) header from file handle. * @param fd file handle * @param magicp read (and verify) 8 bytes of (magic, 0)? * @return header (or NULL on error) */ Header headerRead(FD_t fd, enum hMagic magicp) { int32_t block[4]; int32_t reserved; int32_t * ei = NULL; int32_t il; int32_t dl; int32_t magic; Header h = NULL; size_t len; int i; memset(block, 0, sizeof(block)); i = 2; if (magicp == HEADER_MAGIC_YES) i += 2; /* FIX: cast? */ if (timedRead(fd, (char *)block, i*sizeof(*block)) != (i * sizeof(*block))) goto exit; i = 0; if (magicp == HEADER_MAGIC_YES) { magic = block[i++]; if (memcmp(&magic, rpm_header_magic, sizeof(magic))) goto exit; reserved = block[i++]; } il = ntohl(block[i]); i++; dl = ntohl(block[i]); i++; len = sizeof(il) + sizeof(dl) + (il * sizeof(struct entryInfo_s)) + dl; /* Sanity checks on header intro. */ if (hdrchkTags(il) || hdrchkData(dl) || len > headerMaxbytes) goto exit; ei = xmalloc(len); ei[0] = htonl(il); ei[1] = htonl(dl); len -= sizeof(il) + sizeof(dl); /* FIX: cast? */ if (timedRead(fd, (char *)&ei[2], len) != len) goto exit; h = headerLoad(ei); exit: if (h == NULL && ei != NULL) { free(ei); } return h; } int headerWrite(FD_t fd, Header h, enum hMagic magicp) { ssize_t nb; size_t length; void * uh; uh = doHeaderUnload(h, &length); if (uh == NULL) return 1; switch (magicp) { case HEADER_MAGIC_YES: nb = Fwrite(rpm_header_magic, sizeof(uint8_t), sizeof(rpm_header_magic), fd); if (nb != sizeof(rpm_header_magic)) goto exit; break; case HEADER_MAGIC_NO: break; } nb = Fwrite(uh, sizeof(char), length, fd); exit: uh = _free(uh); return (nb == length ? 0 : 1); } int headerIsEntry(Header h, rpmTag tag) { /* FIX: h modified by sort. */ return (findEntry(h, tag, RPM_NULL_TYPE) ? 1 : 0); } /** \ingroup header * Retrieve data from header entry. * Relevant flags (others are ignored), if neither is set allocation * behavior depends on data type(!) * HEADERGET_MINMEM: return pointers to header memory * HEADERGET_ALLOC: always return malloced memory, overrides MINMEM * * @todo Permit retrieval of regions other than HEADER_IMUTABLE. * @param entry header entry * @param td tag data container * @param minMem string pointers refer to header memory? * @param flags flags to control memory allocation * @return 1 on success, otherwise error. */ static int copyTdEntry(const indexEntry entry, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags flags) { rpm_count_t count = entry->info.count; int rc = 1; /* XXX 1 on success. */ /* ALLOC overrides MINMEM */ int allocMem = flags & HEADERGET_ALLOC; int minMem = allocMem ? 0 : flags & HEADERGET_MINMEM; int argvArray = (flags & HEADERGET_ARGV) ? 1 : 0; assert(td != NULL); td->flags = RPMTD_IMMUTABLE; switch (entry->info.type) { case RPM_BIN_TYPE: /* * XXX This only works for * XXX "sealed" HEADER_IMMUTABLE/HEADER_SIGNATURES/HEADER_IMAGE. * XXX This will *not* work for unsealed legacy HEADER_IMAGE (i.e. * XXX a legacy header freshly read, but not yet unloaded to the rpmdb). */ if (ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) { int32_t * ei = ((int32_t *)entry->data) - 2; entryInfo pe = (entryInfo) (ei + 2); unsigned char * dataStart = (unsigned char *) (pe + ntohl(ei[0])); int32_t rdl = -entry->info.offset; /* negative offset */ int32_t ril = rdl/sizeof(*pe); rdl = entry->rdlen; count = 2 * sizeof(*ei) + (ril * sizeof(*pe)) + rdl; if (entry->info.tag == HEADER_IMAGE) { ril -= 1; pe += 1; } else { count += REGION_TAG_COUNT; rdl += REGION_TAG_COUNT; } td->data = xmalloc(count); ei = (int32_t *) td->data; ei[0] = htonl(ril); ei[1] = htonl(rdl); pe = (entryInfo) memcpy(ei + 2, pe, (ril * sizeof(*pe))); dataStart = (unsigned char *) memcpy(pe + ril, dataStart, rdl); rc = regionSwab(NULL, ril, 0, pe, dataStart, dataStart + rdl, 0); /* don't return data on failure */ if (rc < 0) { td->data = _free(td->data); } /* XXX 1 on success. */ rc = (rc < 0) ? 0 : 1; } else { count = entry->length; td->data = (!minMem ? memcpy(xmalloc(count), entry->data, count) : entry->data); } break; case RPM_STRING_TYPE: if (count == 1) { td->data = allocMem ? xstrdup(entry->data) : entry->data; break; } case RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE: case RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE: { const char ** ptrEntry; int tableSize = (count + argvArray) * sizeof(char *); char * t; int i; if (minMem) { td->data = xmalloc(tableSize); ptrEntry = (const char **) td->data; t = entry->data; } else { t = xmalloc(tableSize + entry->length); td->data = (void *)t; ptrEntry = (const char **) td->data; t += tableSize; memcpy(t, entry->data, entry->length); } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { *ptrEntry++ = t; t = strchr(t, 0); t++; } if (argvArray) { *ptrEntry = NULL; td->flags |= RPMTD_ARGV; } } break; case RPM_CHAR_TYPE: case RPM_INT8_TYPE: case RPM_INT16_TYPE: case RPM_INT32_TYPE: case RPM_INT64_TYPE: if (allocMem) { td->data = xmalloc(entry->length); memcpy(td->data, entry->data, entry->length); } else { td->data = entry->data; } break; default: /* WTH? Don't mess with unknown data types... */ rc = 0; td->data = NULL; break; } td->type = entry->info.type; td->count = count; if (td->data && entry->data != td->data) { td->flags |= RPMTD_ALLOCED; } return rc; } /** * Does locale match entry in header i18n table? * * \verbatim * The range [l,le) contains the next locale to match: * ll[_CC][.EEEEE][@dddd] * where * ll ISO language code (in lowercase). * CC (optional) ISO coutnry code (in uppercase). * EEEEE (optional) encoding (not really standardized). * dddd (optional) dialect. * \endverbatim * * @param td header i18n table data, NUL terminated * @param l start of locale to match * @param le end of locale to match * @return 1 on good match, 2 on weak match, 0 on no match */ static int headerMatchLocale(const char *td, const char *l, const char *le) { const char *fe; /* First try a complete match. */ if (strlen(td) == (le-l) && rstreqn(td, l, (le - l))) return 1; /* Next, try stripping optional dialect and matching. */ for (fe = l; fe < le && *fe != '@'; fe++) {}; if (fe < le && rstreqn(td, l, (fe - l))) return 1; /* Next, try stripping optional codeset and matching. */ for (fe = l; fe < le && *fe != '.'; fe++) {}; if (fe < le && rstreqn(td, l, (fe - l))) return 1; /* Finally, try stripping optional country code and matching. */ for (fe = l; fe < le && *fe != '_'; fe++) {}; if (fe < le && rstreqn(td, l, (fe - l))) return 2; return 0; } /** * Return i18n string from header that matches locale. * @param h header * @param entry i18n string data * @retval td tag data container * @param flags flags to control allocation * @return 1 always */ static int copyI18NEntry(Header h, indexEntry entry, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags flags) { const char *lang, *l, *le; indexEntry table; td->type = RPM_STRING_TYPE; td->count = 1; /* if no match, just return the first string */ td->data = entry->data; /* XXX Drepper sez' this is the order. */ if ((lang = getenv("LANGUAGE")) == NULL && (lang = getenv("LC_ALL")) == NULL && (lang = getenv("LC_MESSAGES")) == NULL && (lang = getenv("LANG")) == NULL) goto exit; if ((table = findEntry(h, HEADER_I18NTABLE, RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE)) == NULL) goto exit; for (l = lang; *l != '\0'; l = le) { const char *t; char *ed, *ed_weak = NULL; int langNum; while (*l && *l == ':') /* skip leading colons */ l++; if (*l == '\0') break; for (le = l; *le && *le != ':'; le++) /* find end of this locale */ {}; /* For each entry in the header ... */ for (langNum = 0, t = table->data, ed = entry->data; langNum < entry->info.count; langNum++, t += strlen(t) + 1, ed += strlen(ed) + 1) { int match = headerMatchLocale(t, l, le); if (match == 1) { td->data = ed; goto exit; } else if (match == 2) { ed_weak = ed; } } if (ed_weak) { td->data = ed_weak; goto exit; } } exit: if (flags & HEADERGET_ALLOC) { td->data = xstrdup(td->data); td->flags |= RPMTD_ALLOCED; } return 1; } /** * Retrieve tag data from header. * @param h header * @retval td tag data container * @param flags flags to control retrieval * @return 1 on success, 0 on not found */ static int intGetTdEntry(Header h, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags flags) { indexEntry entry; int rc; /* First find the tag */ /* FIX: h modified by sort. */ entry = findEntry(h, td->tag, RPM_NULL_TYPE); if (entry == NULL) { /* Td is zeroed above, just return... */ return 0; } if (flags & HEADERGET_RAW) { rc = copyTdEntry(entry, td, flags); } else { switch (entry->info.type) { case RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE: rc = copyI18NEntry(h, entry, td, flags); break; default: rc = copyTdEntry(entry, td, flags); break; } } /* XXX 1 on success */ return ((rc == 1) ? 1 : 0); } int headerGet(Header h, rpmTag tag, rpmtd td, headerGetFlags flags) { int rc; headerTagTagFunction tagfunc = intGetTdEntry; if (td == NULL) return 0; rpmtdReset(td); td->tag = tag; if (flags & HEADERGET_EXT) { headerTagTagFunction extfunc = rpmHeaderTagFunc(tag); if (extfunc) tagfunc = extfunc; } rc = tagfunc(h, td, flags); assert(tag == td->tag); return rc; } /** */ static void copyData(rpmTagType type, rpm_data_t dstPtr, rpm_constdata_t srcPtr, rpm_count_t cnt, int dataLength) { switch (type) { case RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE: case RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE: { const char ** av = (const char **) srcPtr; char * t = dstPtr; while (cnt-- > 0 && dataLength > 0) { const char * s; if ((s = *av++) == NULL) continue; do { *t++ = *s++; } while (s[-1] && --dataLength > 0); } } break; default: memmove(dstPtr, srcPtr, dataLength); break; } } /** * Return (malloc'ed) copy of entry data. * @param type entry data type * @param p entry data * @param c entry item count * @retval lengthPtr no. bytes in returned data * @return (malloc'ed) copy of entry data, NULL on error */ static void * grabData(rpmTagType type, rpm_constdata_t p, rpm_count_t c, int * lengthPtr) { rpm_data_t data = NULL; int length; length = dataLength(type, p, c, 0, NULL); if (length > 0) { data = xmalloc(length); copyData(type, data, p, c, length); } if (lengthPtr) *lengthPtr = length; return data; } static int intAddEntry(Header h, rpmtd td) { indexEntry entry; rpm_data_t data; int length; /* Count must always be >= 1 for headerAddEntry. */ if (td->count <= 0) return 0; if (hdrchkType(td->type)) return 0; if (hdrchkData(td->count)) return 0; length = 0; data = grabData(td->type, td->data, td->count, &length); if (data == NULL || length <= 0) return 0; /* Allocate more index space if necessary */ if (h->indexUsed == h->indexAlloced) { h->indexAlloced += INDEX_MALLOC_SIZE; h->index = xrealloc(h->index, h->indexAlloced * sizeof(*h->index)); } /* Fill in the index */ entry = h->index + h->indexUsed; entry->info.tag = td->tag; entry->info.type = td->type; entry->info.count = td->count; entry->info.offset = 0; entry->data = data; entry->length = length; if (h->indexUsed > 0 && td->tag < h->index[h->indexUsed-1].info.tag) h->flags &= ~HEADERFLAG_SORTED; h->indexUsed++; return 1; } static int intAppendEntry(Header h, rpmtd td) { indexEntry entry; int length; if (td->type == RPM_STRING_TYPE || td->type == RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE) { /* we can't do this */ return 0; } /* Find the tag entry in the header. */ entry = findEntry(h, td->tag, td->type); if (!entry) return 0; length = dataLength(td->type, td->data, td->count, 0, NULL); if (length < 0) return 0; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(entry)) { char * t = xmalloc(entry->length + length); memcpy(t, entry->data, entry->length); entry->data = t; entry->info.offset = 0; } else entry->data = xrealloc(entry->data, entry->length + length); copyData(td->type, ((char *) entry->data) + entry->length, td->data, td->count, length); entry->length += length; entry->info.count += td->count; return 1; } int headerPut(Header h, rpmtd td, headerPutFlags flags) { int rc; assert(td != NULL); if (flags & HEADERPUT_APPEND) { rc = findEntry(h, td->tag, td->type) ? intAppendEntry(h, td) : intAddEntry(h, td); } else { rc = intAddEntry(h, td); } return rc; } int headerAddI18NString(Header h, rpmTag tag, const char * string, const char * lang) { indexEntry table, entry; const char ** strArray; int length; int ghosts; rpm_count_t i, langNum; char * buf; table = findEntry(h, HEADER_I18NTABLE, RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE); entry = findEntry(h, tag, RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE); if (!table && entry) return 0; /* this shouldn't ever happen!! */ if (!table && !entry) { const char * charArray[2]; rpm_count_t count = 0; struct rpmtd_s td; if (!lang || (lang[0] == 'C' && lang[1] == '\0')) { charArray[count++] = "C"; } else { charArray[count++] = "C"; charArray[count++] = lang; } rpmtdReset(&td); td.tag = HEADER_I18NTABLE; td.type = RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE; td.data = (void *) charArray; td.count = count; if (!headerPut(h, &td, HEADERPUT_DEFAULT)) return 0; table = findEntry(h, HEADER_I18NTABLE, RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE); } if (!table) return 0; if (!lang) lang = "C"; { const char * l = table->data; for (langNum = 0; langNum < table->info.count; langNum++) { if (rstreq(l, lang)) break; l += strlen(l) + 1; } } if (langNum >= table->info.count) { length = strlen(lang) + 1; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(table)) { char * t = xmalloc(table->length + length); memcpy(t, table->data, table->length); table->data = t; table->info.offset = 0; } else table->data = xrealloc(table->data, table->length + length); memmove(((char *)table->data) + table->length, lang, length); table->length += length; table->info.count++; } if (!entry) { int rc; struct rpmtd_s td; strArray = xmalloc(sizeof(*strArray) * (langNum + 1)); for (i = 0; i < langNum; i++) strArray[i] = ""; strArray[langNum] = string; rpmtdReset(&td); td.tag = tag; td.type = RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE; td.data = strArray; td.count = langNum + 1; rc = headerPut(h, &td, HEADERPUT_DEFAULT); free(strArray); return rc; } else if (langNum >= entry->info.count) { ghosts = langNum - entry->info.count; length = strlen(string) + 1 + ghosts; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(entry)) { char * t = xmalloc(entry->length + length); memcpy(t, entry->data, entry->length); entry->data = t; entry->info.offset = 0; } else entry->data = xrealloc(entry->data, entry->length + length); memset(((char *)entry->data) + entry->length, '\0', ghosts); memmove(((char *)entry->data) + entry->length + ghosts, string, strlen(string)+1); entry->length += length; entry->info.count = langNum + 1; } else { char *b, *be, *e, *ee, *t; size_t bn, sn, en; /* Set beginning/end pointers to previous data */ b = be = e = ee = entry->data; for (i = 0; i < table->info.count; i++) { if (i == langNum) be = ee; ee += strlen(ee) + 1; if (i == langNum) e = ee; } /* Get storage for new buffer */ bn = (be-b); sn = strlen(string) + 1; en = (ee-e); length = bn + sn + en; t = buf = xmalloc(length); /* Copy values into new storage */ memcpy(t, b, bn); t += bn; memcpy(t, string, sn); t += sn; memcpy(t, e, en); t += en; /* Replace i18N string array */ entry->length -= strlen(be) + 1; entry->length += sn; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(entry)) { entry->info.offset = 0; } else entry->data = _free(entry->data); entry->data = buf; } return 0; } int headerMod(Header h, rpmtd td) { indexEntry entry; rpm_data_t oldData; rpm_data_t data; int length; /* First find the tag */ entry = findEntry(h, td->tag, td->type); if (!entry) return 0; length = 0; data = grabData(td->type, td->data, td->count, &length); if (data == NULL || length <= 0) return 0; /* make sure entry points to the first occurence of this tag */ while (entry > h->index && (entry - 1)->info.tag == td->tag) entry--; /* free after we've grabbed the new data in case the two are intertwined; that's a bad idea but at least we won't break */ oldData = entry->data; entry->info.count = td->count; entry->info.type = td->type; entry->data = data; entry->length = length; if (ENTRY_IN_REGION(entry)) { entry->info.offset = 0; } else oldData = _free(oldData); return 1; } /** * Header tag iterator data structure. */ struct headerIterator_s { Header h; /*!< Header being iterated. */ int next_index; /*!< Next tag index. */ }; HeaderIterator headerFreeIterator(HeaderIterator hi) { if (hi != NULL) { hi->h = headerFree(hi->h); hi = _free(hi); } return hi; } HeaderIterator headerInitIterator(Header h) { HeaderIterator hi = xmalloc(sizeof(*hi)); headerSort(h); hi->h = headerLink(h); hi->next_index = 0; return hi; } static indexEntry nextIndex(HeaderIterator hi) { Header h = hi->h; int slot; indexEntry entry = NULL; for (slot = hi->next_index; slot < h->indexUsed; slot++) { entry = h->index + slot; if (!ENTRY_IS_REGION(entry)) break; } hi->next_index = slot; if (entry == NULL || slot >= h->indexUsed) return NULL; hi->next_index++; return entry; } rpmTag headerNextTag(HeaderIterator hi) { indexEntry entry = nextIndex(hi); return entry ? entry->info.tag : RPMTAG_NOT_FOUND; } int headerNext(HeaderIterator hi, rpmtd td) { indexEntry entry = nextIndex(hi); int rc = 0; rpmtdReset(td); if (entry) { td->tag = entry->info.tag; rc = copyTdEntry(entry, td, HEADERGET_DEFAULT); } return ((rc == 1) ? 1 : 0); } unsigned int headerGetInstance(Header h) { return h ? h->instance : 0; } void headerSetInstance(Header h, unsigned int instance) { h->instance = instance; }