1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
|
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl"
href="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY xsltproc "<command>xsltproc</command>">
]>
<refentry>
<refentryinfo>
<title>xsltproc Manual</title>
<productname>libxslt</productname>
<copyright>
<year>2001</year>
<year>2002</year>
</copyright>
<author>
<firstname>John</firstname>
<surname>Fleck</surname>
<affiliation>
<address>
<email>jfleck@inkstain.net</email>
</address>
</affiliation>
</author>
<!-- date should be the date of the latest change or the release version -->
<date>$Date$</date>
<!-- still a bit buggy output, will talk to docbook-xsl upstream to fix this -->
<!-- <releaseinfo>This is release 0.4 of the xsltproc Manual.</releaseinfo> -->
<!-- <edition>0.4</edition> -->
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>xsltproc</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>xsltproc</refname>
<refpurpose>command line XSLT processor</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>xsltproc</command>
<group choice="opt">
<group choice="opt">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-V</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
</group>
<group choice="opt">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-v</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--verbose</option></arg>
</group>
<group choice="opt">
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-o</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--output</option></arg>
</group>
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><replaceable class="option">FILE</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><replaceable class="option">DIRECTORY</replaceable></arg>
</group>
</group>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--timing</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--repeat</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--debug</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--novalid</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--noout</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--maxdepth <replaceable class="option">VALUE</replaceable></option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--html</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--encoding
<replaceable class="option">ENCODING</replaceable>
</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--param
<replaceable class="option">PARAMNAME</replaceable>
<replaceable class="option">PARAMVALUE</replaceable>
</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--stringparam
<replaceable class="option">PARAMNAME</replaceable>
<replaceable class="option">PARAMVALUE</replaceable>
</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--nonet</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--path "<replaceable class="option">PATH(S)</replaceable>"</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--load-trace</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--catalogs</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--xinclude</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain">
<group choice="opt">
<arg choice="plain"><option>--profile</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--norman</option></arg>
</group>
</arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--dumpextensions</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--nowrite</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--nomkdir</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--writesubtree <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--nodtdattr</option></arg>
</group>
<arg choice="opt"><replaceable>STYLESHEET</replaceable></arg>
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain" rep="norepeat"><replaceable>XML-FILE</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="plain" rep="norepeat">-</arg>
</group>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1 id="description">
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>
&xsltproc; is a command line tool for applying <acronym>XSLT</acronym>
stylesheets to <acronym>XML</acronym> documents. It is part
of <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxslt</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>, the XSLT C library for GNOME.
While it was developed as part of the GNOME project, it can operate
independently of the GNOME desktop.
</para>
<para>
&xsltproc; is invoked from the command line with the name of the
stylesheet to be used followed by the name of the file or files to which
the stylesheet is to be applied. It will use the standard input if a
filename provided is <emphasis role="bold">-</emphasis> .
</para>
<para>
If a stylesheet is included in an <acronym>XML</acronym> document with a
Stylesheet Processing Instruction, no stylesheet need to be named at the
command line. &xsltproc; will automatically detect the included stylesheet
and use it.
</para>
<para>
By default, output is to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>.
You can specify a file for output using
the <option>-o</option> or <option>--output</option> option.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="options">
<title>OPTIONS</title>
<para>
&xsltproc; accepts the following options (in alphabetical order):
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--catalogs</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Use the <acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog specified
in <envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> to resolve the location of
external entities. By default, &xsltproc; looks for the catalog
specified in <envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar>. If that is not
specified, it uses <filename>/etc/xml/catalog</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--debug</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Output an <acronym>XML</acronym> tree of the transformed document
for debugging purposes.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--dumpextensions</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Dumps the list of all registered extensions
on <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--html</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>The input document is an <acronym>HTML</acronym> file.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--load-trace</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Display all the documents loaded during the processing
to <filename class="devicefile">stderr</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--maxdepth <replaceable>VALUE</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Adjust the maximum depth of the template stack
before <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxslt</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> concludes it is in an infinite loop. The default is 3000.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--nodtdattr</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not apply default attributes from the
document's <acronym>DTD</acronym>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--nomkdir</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Refuses to create directories.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--nonet</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not use the Internet to fetch <acronym>DTD</acronym>s, entities
or documents.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--noout</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Do not output the result.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--novalid</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Skip loading the document's <acronym>DTD</acronym>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--nowrite</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Refuses to write to any file or resource.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>-o</option> or <option>--output</option>
<replaceable>FILE</replaceable> | <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Direct output to the given <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>. Using
the option with a <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable> directs the
output files to the specified directory. This can be
useful for multiple outputs (also known as "chunking") or manpage
processing.
</para>
<important>
<para>
The given directory <emphasis role="bold">must</emphasis> already exist.
</para>
</important>
<note>
<para>
Make sure that <replaceable>FILE</replaceable>
and <replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable> follow the <quote>URI reference
computation</quote> as described in RFC 2396 and laters. This means, that
e.g. <option>-o directory</option> will maybe not work,
but <option>-o directory/</option> will.
</para>
</note>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>--encoding <replaceable>ENCODING</replaceable></option>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allow to specify the encoding for the input.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>--param <replaceable>PARAMNAME</replaceable> <replaceable>PARAMVALUE</replaceable></option>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Pass a parameter of name <replaceable>PARAMNAME</replaceable> and value
<replaceable>PARAMVALUE</replaceable> to the stylesheet. You may pass
multiple name/value pairs up to a maximum of 32. If the value being passed
is a string, you can use <option>--stringparam</option> instead, to avoid
additional quote characters that appear in string expressions. Note:
the XPath expression must be UTF-8 encoded.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--path "<replaceable>PATH(S)</replaceable>"</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Use the (space- or colon-separated) list of filesystem paths specified
by <replaceable>PATHS</replaceable> to load <acronym>DTD</acronym>s,
entities or documents. Enclose space-separated lists by quotation marks.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--profile</option> or <option>--norman</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Output profiling information detailing the amount of time spent in
each part of the stylesheet. This is useful in optimizing stylesheet
performance.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--repeat</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Run the transformation 20 times. Used for timing tests.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>
<option>--stringparam <replaceable>PARAMNAME</replaceable> <replaceable>PARAMVALUE</replaceable></option>
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Pass a parameter of name <replaceable>PARAMNAME</replaceable> and
value <replaceable>PARAMVALUE</replaceable>
where <replaceable>PARAMVALUE</replaceable> is a string rather than a
node identifier. <emphasis role="bold">Note:</emphasis> The string
must be UTF-8 encoded.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--timing</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Display the time used for parsing the stylesheet, parsing the document
and applying the stylesheet and saving the result. Displayed in
milliseconds.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-v</option> or <option>--verbose</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Output each step taken by &xsltproc; in processing the stylesheet
and the document.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-V</option> or <option>--version</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Show the version of <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> and <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxslt</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> used.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--writesubtree <replaceable>PATH</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allow file write only within the <replaceable>PATH</replaceable>
subtree.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--xinclude</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Process the input document using the XInclude specification. More
details on this can be found in the XInclude
specification: <ulink url="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="environment">
<title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar></term>
<listitem>
<para><acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting
the <envar>SGML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> environment variable to a list
of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the
default <filename>/etc/sgml/catalog</filename> catalog.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar></term>
<listitem>
<para><acronym>XML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting
the <envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> environment variable to a list
of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the
default <filename>/etc/xml/catalog</filename> catalog.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="diagnostics">
<title>DIAGNOSTICS</title>
<para>
&xsltproc; return codes provide information that can be used when
calling it from scripts.
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>0</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>No error (normal operation)</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>1</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>No argument</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>2</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Too many parameters</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>3</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Unknown option</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>4</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Failed to parse the stylesheet</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>5</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Error in the stylesheet</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>6</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Error in one of the documents</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>7</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Unsupported xsl:output method</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>8</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>String parameter contains both quote and double-quotes</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>9</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Internal processing error</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>10</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Processing was stopped by a terminating message</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>11</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Could not write the result to the output file</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="seealso">
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
<para><citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxslt</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>
</para>
<para>
More information can be found at
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> web page <ulink url="http://www.xmlsoft.org/"/>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>W3C <acronym>XSLT</acronym> page <ulink url="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
|