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authorDariusz Michaluk <d.michaluk@samsung.com>2024-02-13 15:44:51 +0100
committerDariusz Michaluk <d.michaluk@samsung.com>2024-02-14 10:46:44 +0100
commitc28e9eeaa4dccef63b3b237ebe8a8b5abb23e335 (patch)
tree504a1953b56446487f4759d3a5f348bbeb925461 /lib/gl/intprops.h
parent1778d37a3eec1209d7c9c064318f3ff8c5132490 (diff)
parent031996ef501f8c3d0532f7df1c38cf2e540a4f11 (diff)
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Change-Id: I893fd2c90c487d6e13b0b10e25b2cafc408da180
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/gl/intprops.h')
-rw-r--r--lib/gl/intprops.h262
1 files changed, 71 insertions, 191 deletions
diff --git a/lib/gl/intprops.h b/lib/gl/intprops.h
index 140f6d2..f182ddc 100644
--- a/lib/gl/intprops.h
+++ b/lib/gl/intprops.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* intprops.h -- properties of integer types
- Copyright (C) 2001-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
@@ -15,20 +15,10 @@
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
-/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
-
#ifndef _GL_INTPROPS_H
#define _GL_INTPROPS_H
-#include <limits.h>
-
-/* Return a value with the common real type of E and V and the value of V.
- Do not evaluate E. */
-#define _GL_INT_CONVERT(e, v) ((1 ? 0 : (e)) + (v))
-
-/* Act like _GL_INT_CONVERT (E, -V) but work around a bug in IRIX 6.5 cc; see
- <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2011-05/msg00406.html>. */
-#define _GL_INT_NEGATE_CONVERT(e, v) ((1 ? 0 : (e)) - (v))
+#include "intprops-internal.h"
/* The extra casts in the following macros work around compiler bugs,
e.g., in Cray C 5.0.3.0. */
@@ -38,19 +28,19 @@
#define TYPE_IS_INTEGER(t) ((t) 1.5 == 1)
/* True if the real type T is signed. */
-#define TYPE_SIGNED(t) (! ((t) 0 < (t) -1))
+#define TYPE_SIGNED(t) _GL_TYPE_SIGNED (t)
/* Return 1 if the real expression E, after promotion, has a
signed or floating type. Do not evaluate E. */
-#define EXPR_SIGNED(e) (_GL_INT_NEGATE_CONVERT (e, 1) < 0)
+#define EXPR_SIGNED(e) _GL_EXPR_SIGNED (e)
/* Minimum and maximum values for integer types and expressions. */
/* The width in bits of the integer type or expression T.
- Do not evaluate T.
+ Do not evaluate T. T must not be a bit-field expression.
Padding bits are not supported; this is checked at compile-time below. */
-#define TYPE_WIDTH(t) (sizeof (t) * CHAR_BIT)
+#define TYPE_WIDTH(t) _GL_TYPE_WIDTH (t)
/* The maximum and minimum values for the integer type T. */
#define TYPE_MINIMUM(t) ((t) ~ TYPE_MAXIMUM (t))
@@ -59,78 +49,37 @@
? (t) -1 \
: ((((t) 1 << (TYPE_WIDTH (t) - 2)) - 1) * 2 + 1)))
-/* The maximum and minimum values for the type of the expression E,
- after integer promotion. E is not evaluated. */
-#define _GL_INT_MINIMUM(e) \
- (EXPR_SIGNED (e) \
- ? ~ _GL_SIGNED_INT_MAXIMUM (e) \
- : _GL_INT_CONVERT (e, 0))
-#define _GL_INT_MAXIMUM(e) \
- (EXPR_SIGNED (e) \
- ? _GL_SIGNED_INT_MAXIMUM (e) \
- : _GL_INT_NEGATE_CONVERT (e, 1))
-#define _GL_SIGNED_INT_MAXIMUM(e) \
- (((_GL_INT_CONVERT (e, 1) << (TYPE_WIDTH ((e) + 0) - 2)) - 1) * 2 + 1)
-
-/* Work around OpenVMS incompatibility with C99. */
-#if !defined LLONG_MAX && defined __INT64_MAX
-# define LLONG_MAX __INT64_MAX
-# define LLONG_MIN __INT64_MIN
-#endif
-
-/* This include file assumes that signed types are two's complement without
- padding bits; the above macros have undefined behavior otherwise.
- If this is a problem for you, please let us know how to fix it for your host.
- This assumption is tested by the intprops-tests module. */
-
-/* Does the __typeof__ keyword work? This could be done by
- 'configure', but for now it's easier to do it by hand. */
-#if (2 <= __GNUC__ \
- || (1210 <= __IBMC__ && defined __IBM__TYPEOF__) \
- || (0x5110 <= __SUNPRO_C && !__STDC__))
-# define _GL_HAVE___TYPEOF__ 1
-#else
-# define _GL_HAVE___TYPEOF__ 0
-#endif
-
-/* Return 1 if the integer type or expression T might be signed. Return 0
- if it is definitely unsigned. This macro does not evaluate its argument,
- and expands to an integer constant expression. */
-#if _GL_HAVE___TYPEOF__
-# define _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR(t) TYPE_SIGNED (__typeof__ (t))
-#else
-# define _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR(t) 1
-#endif
-
/* Bound on length of the string representing an unsigned integer
value representable in B bits. log10 (2.0) < 146/485. The
smallest value of B where this bound is not tight is 2621. */
#define INT_BITS_STRLEN_BOUND(b) (((b) * 146 + 484) / 485)
/* Bound on length of the string representing an integer type or expression T.
+ T must not be a bit-field expression.
+
Subtract 1 for the sign bit if T is signed, and then add 1 more for
a minus sign if needed.
- Because _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR sometimes returns 0 when its argument is
- signed, this macro may overestimate the true bound by one byte when
+ Because _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR sometimes returns 1 when its argument is
+ unsigned, this macro may overestimate the true bound by one byte when
applied to unsigned types of size 2, 4, 16, ... bytes. */
#define INT_STRLEN_BOUND(t) \
(INT_BITS_STRLEN_BOUND (TYPE_WIDTH (t) - _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR (t)) \
+ _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR (t))
/* Bound on buffer size needed to represent an integer type or expression T,
- including the terminating null. */
+ including the terminating null. T must not be a bit-field expression. */
#define INT_BUFSIZE_BOUND(t) (INT_STRLEN_BOUND (t) + 1)
/* Range overflow checks.
The INT_<op>_RANGE_OVERFLOW macros return 1 if the corresponding C
- operators might not yield numerically correct answers due to
- arithmetic overflow. They do not rely on undefined or
- implementation-defined behavior. Their implementations are simple
- and straightforward, but they are a bit harder to use than the
- INT_<op>_OVERFLOW macros described below.
+ operators overflow arithmetically when given the same arguments.
+ These macros do not rely on undefined or implementation-defined behavior.
+ Although their implementations are simple and straightforward,
+ they are harder to use and may be less efficient than the
+ INT_<op>_WRAPV, INT_<op>_OK, and INT_<op>_OVERFLOW macros described below.
Example usage:
@@ -154,6 +103,9 @@
must have minimum value MIN and maximum MAX. Unsigned types should
use a zero MIN of the proper type.
+ Because all arguments are subject to integer promotions, these
+ macros typically do not work on types narrower than 'int'.
+
These macros are tuned for constant MIN and MAX. For commutative
operations such as A + B, they are also tuned for constant B. */
@@ -174,9 +126,7 @@
/* Return 1 if - A would overflow in [MIN,MAX] arithmetic.
See above for restrictions. */
#define INT_NEGATE_RANGE_OVERFLOW(a, min, max) \
- ((min) < 0 \
- ? (a) < - (max) \
- : 0 < (a))
+ _GL_INT_NEGATE_RANGE_OVERFLOW (a, min, max)
/* Return 1 if A * B would overflow in [MIN,MAX] arithmetic.
See above for restrictions. Avoid && and || as they tickle
@@ -220,16 +170,6 @@
? (a) < (min) >> (b) \
: (max) >> (b) < (a))
-/* True if __builtin_add_overflow (A, B, P) works when P is non-null. */
-#if 5 <= __GNUC__ && !defined __ICC
-# define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW 1
-#else
-# define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW 0
-#endif
-
-/* True if __builtin_add_overflow_p (A, B, C) works. */
-#define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P (7 <= __GNUC__)
-
/* The _GL*_OVERFLOW macros have the same restrictions as the
*_RANGE_OVERFLOW macros, except that they do not assume that operands
(e.g., A and B) have the same type as MIN and MAX. Instead, they assume
@@ -281,7 +221,9 @@
The INT_<op>_OVERFLOW macros return 1 if the corresponding C operators
might not yield numerically correct answers due to arithmetic overflow.
- The INT_<op>_WRAPV macros also store the low-order bits of the answer.
+ The INT_<op>_WRAPV macros compute the low-order bits of the sum,
+ difference, and product of two C integers, and return 1 if these
+ low-order bits are not numerically correct.
These macros work correctly on all known practical hosts, and do not rely
on undefined behavior due to signed arithmetic overflow.
@@ -309,9 +251,22 @@
arguments should not have side effects.
The WRAPV macros are not constant expressions. They support only
- +, binary -, and *. The result type must be signed.
+ +, binary -, and *.
+
+ Because the WRAPV macros convert the result, they report overflow
+ in different circumstances than the OVERFLOW macros do. For
+ example, in the typical case with 16-bit 'short' and 32-bit 'int',
+ if A, B and *R are all of type 'short' then INT_ADD_OVERFLOW (A, B)
+ returns false because the addition cannot overflow after A and B
+ are converted to 'int', whereas INT_ADD_WRAPV (A, B, R) returns
+ true or false depending on whether the sum fits into 'short'.
- These macros are tuned for their last argument being a constant.
+ These macros are tuned for their last input argument being a constant.
+
+ A, B, and *R should be integers; they need not be the same type,
+ and they need not be all signed or all unsigned.
+ However, none of the integer types should be bit-precise,
+ and *R's type should not be char, bool, or an enumeration type.
Return 1 if the integer expressions A * B, A - B, -A, A * B, A / B,
A % B, and A << B would overflow, respectively. */
@@ -320,12 +275,7 @@
_GL_BINARY_OP_OVERFLOW (a, b, _GL_ADD_OVERFLOW)
#define INT_SUBTRACT_OVERFLOW(a, b) \
_GL_BINARY_OP_OVERFLOW (a, b, _GL_SUBTRACT_OVERFLOW)
-#if _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P
-# define INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW(a) INT_SUBTRACT_OVERFLOW (0, a)
-#else
-# define INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW(a) \
- INT_NEGATE_RANGE_OVERFLOW (a, _GL_INT_MINIMUM (a), _GL_INT_MAXIMUM (a))
-#endif
+#define INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW(a) _GL_INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW (a)
#define INT_MULTIPLY_OVERFLOW(a, b) \
_GL_BINARY_OP_OVERFLOW (a, b, _GL_MULTIPLY_OVERFLOW)
#define INT_DIVIDE_OVERFLOW(a, b) \
@@ -347,109 +297,39 @@
/* Store the low-order bits of A + B, A - B, A * B, respectively, into *R.
Return 1 if the result overflows. See above for restrictions. */
-#define INT_ADD_WRAPV(a, b, r) \
- _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV (a, b, r, +, __builtin_add_overflow, INT_ADD_OVERFLOW)
-#define INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV(a, b, r) \
- _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV (a, b, r, -, __builtin_sub_overflow, INT_SUBTRACT_OVERFLOW)
-#define INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV(a, b, r) \
- _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV (a, b, r, *, __builtin_mul_overflow, INT_MULTIPLY_OVERFLOW)
-
-/* Nonzero if this compiler has GCC bug 68193 or Clang bug 25390. See:
- https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68193
- https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=25390
- For now, assume all versions of GCC-like compilers generate bogus
- warnings for _Generic. This matters only for older compilers that
- lack __builtin_add_overflow. */
-#if __GNUC__
-# define _GL__GENERIC_BOGUS 1
-#else
-# define _GL__GENERIC_BOGUS 0
-#endif
+#define INT_ADD_WRAPV(a, b, r) _GL_INT_ADD_WRAPV (a, b, r)
+#define INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV(a, b, r) _GL_INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV (a, b, r)
+#define INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV(a, b, r) _GL_INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV (a, b, r)
-/* Store the low-order bits of A <op> B into *R, where OP specifies
- the operation. BUILTIN is the builtin operation, and OVERFLOW the
- overflow predicate. Return 1 if the result overflows. See above
- for restrictions. */
-#if _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW
-# define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV(a, b, r, op, builtin, overflow) builtin (a, b, r)
-#elif 201112 <= __STDC_VERSION__ && !_GL__GENERIC_BOGUS
-# define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV(a, b, r, op, builtin, overflow) \
- (_Generic \
- (*(r), \
- signed char: \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- signed char, SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX), \
- short int: \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- short int, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX), \
- int: \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- int, INT_MIN, INT_MAX), \
- long int: \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned long int, \
- long int, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX), \
- long long int: \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned long long int, \
- long long int, LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX)))
-#else
-# define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV(a, b, r, op, builtin, overflow) \
- (sizeof *(r) == sizeof (signed char) \
- ? _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- signed char, SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX) \
- : sizeof *(r) == sizeof (short int) \
- ? _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- short int, SHRT_MIN, SHRT_MAX) \
- : sizeof *(r) == sizeof (int) \
- ? _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned int, \
- int, INT_MIN, INT_MAX) \
- : _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_LONGISH(a, b, r, op, overflow))
-# ifdef LLONG_MAX
-# define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_LONGISH(a, b, r, op, overflow) \
- (sizeof *(r) == sizeof (long int) \
- ? _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned long int, \
- long int, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX) \
- : _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned long long int, \
- long long int, LLONG_MIN, LLONG_MAX))
-# else
-# define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_LONGISH(a, b, r, op, overflow) \
- _GL_INT_OP_CALC (a, b, r, op, overflow, unsigned long int, \
- long int, LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX)
-# endif
-#endif
+/* The following macros compute A + B, A - B, and A * B, respectively.
+ If no overflow occurs, they set *R to the result and return 1;
+ otherwise, they return 0 and may modify *R.
+
+ Example usage:
+
+ long int result;
+ if (INT_ADD_OK (a, b, &result))
+ printf ("result is %ld\n", result);
+ else
+ printf ("overflow\n");
+
+ A, B, and *R should be integers; they need not be the same type,
+ and they need not be all signed or all unsigned.
+ However, none of the integer types should be bit-precise,
+ and *R's type should not be char, bool, or an enumeration type.
+
+ These macros work correctly on all known practical hosts, and do not rely
+ on undefined behavior due to signed arithmetic overflow.
+
+ These macros are not constant expressions.
+
+ These macros may evaluate their arguments zero or multiple times, so the
+ arguments should not have side effects.
+
+ These macros are tuned for B being a constant. */
-/* Store the low-order bits of A <op> B into *R, where the operation
- is given by OP. Use the unsigned type UT for calculation to avoid
- overflow problems. *R's type is T, with extrema TMIN and TMAX.
- T must be a signed integer type. Return 1 if the result overflows. */
-#define _GL_INT_OP_CALC(a, b, r, op, overflow, ut, t, tmin, tmax) \
- (sizeof ((a) op (b)) < sizeof (t) \
- ? _GL_INT_OP_CALC1 ((t) (a), (t) (b), r, op, overflow, ut, t, tmin, tmax) \
- : _GL_INT_OP_CALC1 (a, b, r, op, overflow, ut, t, tmin, tmax))
-#define _GL_INT_OP_CALC1(a, b, r, op, overflow, ut, t, tmin, tmax) \
- ((overflow (a, b) \
- || (EXPR_SIGNED ((a) op (b)) && ((a) op (b)) < (tmin)) \
- || (tmax) < ((a) op (b))) \
- ? (*(r) = _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_VIA_UNSIGNED (a, b, op, ut, t), 1) \
- : (*(r) = _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_VIA_UNSIGNED (a, b, op, ut, t), 0))
-
-/* Return the low-order bits of A <op> B, where the operation is given
- by OP. Use the unsigned type UT for calculation to avoid undefined
- behavior on signed integer overflow, and convert the result to type T.
- UT is at least as wide as T and is no narrower than unsigned int,
- T is two's complement, and there is no padding or trap representations.
- Assume that converting UT to T yields the low-order bits, as is
- done in all known two's-complement C compilers. E.g., see:
- https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Integers-implementation.html
-
- According to the C standard, converting UT to T yields an
- implementation-defined result or signal for values outside T's
- range. However, code that works around this theoretical problem
- runs afoul of a compiler bug in Oracle Studio 12.3 x86. See:
- https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2017-04/msg00049.html
- As the compiler bug is real, don't try to work around the
- theoretical problem. */
-
-#define _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV_VIA_UNSIGNED(a, b, op, ut, t) \
- ((t) ((ut) (a) op (ut) (b)))
+#define INT_ADD_OK(a, b, r) (! INT_ADD_WRAPV (a, b, r))
+#define INT_SUBTRACT_OK(a, b, r) (! INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV (a, b, r))
+#define INT_MULTIPLY_OK(a, b, r) (! INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV (a, b, r))
#endif /* _GL_INTPROPS_H */