path: root/examples/pysolv

#!/usr/bin/python

#
# Copyright (c) 2011, Novell Inc.
#
# This program is licensed under the BSD license, read LICENSE.BSD
# for further information
#

# pysolv a little software installer demoing the sat solver library/bindings

# things it does:
# - understands globs for package names / dependencies
# - understands .arch suffix
# - repository data caching
# - on demand loading of secondary repository data
# - checksum verification
# - deltarpm support
# - installation of commandline packages
#
# things not yet ported:
# - gpg verification
# - file conflicts
# - fastestmirror implementation
#
# things available in the library but missing from pysolv:
# - vendor policy loading
# - soft locks file handling
# - multi version handling

import sys
import os
import glob
import solv
import re
import tempfile
import time
import subprocess
import rpm
from stat import *
from solv import Pool, Repo, Dataiterator, Job, Solver, Transaction, Selection
from iniparse import INIConfig
from optparse import OptionParser

#import gc
#gc.set_debug(gc.DEBUG_LEAK)

class repo_generic(dict):
    def __init__(self, name, type, attribs = {}):
        for k in attribs:
            self[k] = attribs[k]
        self.name = name
        self.type = type

    def calc_cookie_file(self, filename):
        chksum = solv.Chksum(solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_SHA256)
        chksum.add("1.1")
        chksum.add_stat(filename)
        return chksum.raw()

    def calc_cookie_fp(self, fp):
        chksum = solv.Chksum(solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_SHA256)
        chksum.add("1.1");
        chksum.add_fp(fp)
        return chksum.raw()

    def calc_cookie_ext(self, f, cookie):
        chksum = solv.Chksum(solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_SHA256)
        chksum.add("1.1");
        chksum.add(cookie)
        chksum.add_fstat(f.fileno())
        extcookie = chksum.raw()
        # compatibility to c code
        if ord(extcookie[0]) == 0:
            extcookie[0] = chr(1)
        return extcookie

    def cachepath(self, ext = None):
        path = re.sub(r'^\.', '_', self.name)
        if ext:
            path += "_" + ext + ".solvx"
        else:
            path += ".solv"
        return "/var/cache/solv/" + re.sub(r'[/]', '_', path)
        
    def load(self, pool):
        self.handle = pool.add_repo(self.name)
        self.handle.appdata = self
        self.handle.priority = 99 - self['priority']
        dorefresh = bool(int(self['autorefresh']))
        if dorefresh:
            try:
                st = os.stat(self.cachepath())
                if self['metadata_expire'] == -1 or time.time() - st[ST_MTIME] < self['metadata_expire']:
                    dorefresh = False
            except OSError, e:
                pass
        self['cookie'] = ''
        if not dorefresh and self.usecachedrepo(None):
            print "repo: '%s': cached" % self.name
            return True
        return False

    def load_ext(self, repodata):
        return False

    def setfromurls(self, urls):
        if not urls:
            return
        url = urls[0]
        print "[using mirror %s]" % re.sub(r'^(.*?/...*?)/.*$', r'\1', url)
        self['baseurl'] = url

    def setfrommetalink(self, metalink):
        nf = self.download(metalink, False, None)
        if not nf:
            return None
        f = os.fdopen(os.dup(solv.xfileno(nf)), 'r')
        solv.xfclose(nf)
        urls = []
        chksum = None
        for l in f.readlines():
            l = l.strip()
            m = re.match(r'^<hash type="sha256">([0-9a-fA-F]{64})</hash>', l)
            if m:
                chksum = solv.Chksum(solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_SHA256, m.group(1))
            m = re.match(r'^<url.*>(https?://.+)repodata/repomd.xml</url>', l)
            if m:
                urls.append(m.group(1))
        if not urls:
            chksum = None       # in case the metalink is about a different file
        f.close()
        self.setfromurls(urls)
        return chksum
        
    def setfrommirrorlist(self, mirrorlist):
        nf = self.download(mirrorlist, False, None)
        if not nf:
            return
        f = os.fdopen(os.dup(solv.xfileno(nf)), 'r')
        solv.xfclose(nf)
        urls = []
        for l in f.readline():
            l = l.strip()
            if l[0:6] == 'http://' or l[0:7] == 'https://':
                urls.append(l)
        self.setfromurls(urls)
        f.close()
        
    def download(self, file, uncompress, chksum, markincomplete=False):
        url = None
        if 'baseurl' not in self:
            if 'metalink' in self:
                if file != self['metalink']:
                    metalinkchksum = self.setfrommetalink(self['metalink'])
                    if file == 'repodata/repomd.xml' and metalinkchksum and not chksum:
                        chksum = metalinkchksum
                else:
                    url = file
            elif 'mirrorlist' in self:
                if file != self['mirrorlist']:
                    self.setfrommirrorlist(self['mirrorlist'])
                else:
                    url = file
        if not url:
            if 'baseurl' not in self:
                print "%s: no baseurl" % self.name
                return None
            url = re.sub(r'/$', '', self['baseurl']) + '/' + file
        f = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
        st = subprocess.call(['curl', '-f', '-s', '-L', url], stdout=f.fileno())
        if os.lseek(f.fileno(), 0, os.SEEK_CUR) == 0 and (st == 0 or not chksum):
            return None
        os.lseek(f.fileno(), 0, os.SEEK_SET)
        if st:
            print "%s: download error %d" % (file, st)
            if markincomplete:
                self['incomplete'] = True
            return None
        if chksum:
            fchksum = solv.Chksum(chksum.type)
            if not fchksum:
                print "%s: unknown checksum type" % file
                if markincomplete:
                    self['incomplete'] = True
                return None
            fchksum.add_fd(f.fileno())
            if fchksum != chksum:
                print "%s: checksum mismatch" % file
                if markincomplete:
                    self['incomplete'] = True
                return None
        if uncompress:
            return solv.xfopen_fd(file, os.dup(f.fileno()))
        return solv.xfopen_fd(None, os.dup(f.fileno()))

    def usecachedrepo(self, ext, mark=False):
        try: 
            repopath = self.cachepath(ext)
            f = open(repopath, 'r')
            f.seek(-32, os.SEEK_END)
            fcookie = f.read(32)
            if len(fcookie) != 32:
                return False
            if not ext:
                cookie = self['cookie']
            else:
                cookie = self['extcookie']
            if cookie and fcookie != cookie:
                return False
            if self.type != 'system' and not ext:
                f.seek(-32 * 2, os.SEEK_END)
                fextcookie = f.read(32)
                if len(fextcookie) != 32:
                    return False
            f.seek(0)
            flags = 0
            if ext:
                flags = Repo.REPO_USE_LOADING|Repo.REPO_EXTEND_SOLVABLES
                if ext != 'DL':
                    flags |= Repo.REPO_LOCALPOOL
            if not self.handle.add_solv(f, flags):
                return False
            if self.type != 'system' and not ext:
                self['cookie'] = fcookie
                self['extcookie'] = fextcookie
            if mark:
                # no futimes in python?
                try:
                    os.utime(repopath, None)
                except Exception, e:
                    pass
        except IOError, e:
            return False
        return True

    def writecachedrepo(self, ext, info=None):
        if not ext and 'incomplete' in self:
            return
        try:
            if not os.path.isdir("/var/cache/solv"):
                os.mkdir("/var/cache/solv", 0755)
            (fd, tmpname) = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='.newsolv-', dir='/var/cache/solv')
            os.fchmod(fd, 0444)
            f = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+')
            if not info:
                self.handle.write(f)
            elif ext:
                info.write(f)
            else:       # rewrite_repos case
                self.handle.write_first_repodata(f)
            if self.type != 'system' and not ext:
                if 'extcookie' not in self:
                    self['extcookie'] = self.calc_cookie_ext(f, self['cookie'])
                f.write(self['extcookie'])
            if not ext:
                f.write(self['cookie'])
            else:
                f.write(self['extcookie'])
            f.close()
            if self.handle.iscontiguous():
                # switch to saved repo to activate paging and save memory
                nf = solv.xfopen(tmpname)
                if not ext:
                    # main repo
                    self.handle.empty()
                    if not self.handle.add_solv(nf, Repo.SOLV_ADD_NO_STUBS):
                        sys.exit("internal error, cannot reload solv file")
                else:
                    # extension repodata
                    # need to extend to repo boundaries, as this is how
                    # info.write() has written the data
                    info.extend_to_repo()
                    # LOCALPOOL does not help as pool already contains all ids
                    info.add_solv(nf, Repo.REPO_EXTEND_SOLVABLES)
                solv.xfclose(nf)
            os.rename(tmpname, self.cachepath(ext))
        except IOError, e:
            if tmpname:
                os.unlink(tmpname)
                
    def updateaddedprovides(self, addedprovides):
        if 'incomplete' in self:
            return 
        if not hasattr(self, 'handle'):
            return 
        if self.handle.isempty():
            return
        # make sure there's just one real repodata with extensions
        repodata = self.handle.first_repodata()
        if not repodata:
            return
        oldaddedprovides = repodata.lookup_idarray(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_ADDEDFILEPROVIDES)
        if not set(addedprovides) <= set(oldaddedprovides):
            for id in addedprovides:
                repodata.add_idarray(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_ADDEDFILEPROVIDES, id)
            repodata.internalize()
            self.writecachedrepo(None, repodata)

    def packagespath(self):
        return ''

class repo_repomd(repo_generic):
    def load(self, pool):
        if super(repo_repomd, self).load(pool):
            return True
        print "rpmmd repo '%s':" % self.name,
        sys.stdout.flush()
        f = self.download("repodata/repomd.xml", False, None, None)
        if not f:
            print "no repomd.xml file, skipped"
            self.handle.free(True)
            del self.handle
            return False
        self['cookie'] = self.calc_cookie_fp(f)
        if self.usecachedrepo(None, True):
            print "cached"
            solv.xfclose(f)
            return True
        self.handle.add_repomdxml(f, 0)
        solv.xfclose(f)
        print "fetching"
        (filename, filechksum) = self.find('primary')
        if filename:
            f = self.download(filename, True, filechksum, True)
            if f:
                self.handle.add_rpmmd(f, None, 0)
                solv.xfclose(f)
            if 'incomplete' in self:
                return False # hopeless, need good primary
        (filename, filechksum) = self.find('updateinfo')
        if filename:
            f = self.download(filename, True, filechksum, True)
            if f:
                self.handle.add_updateinfoxml(f, 0)
                solv.xfclose(f)
        self.add_exts()
        self.writecachedrepo(None)
        # must be called after writing the repo
        self.handle.create_stubs()
        return True

    def find(self, what):
        di = self.handle.Dataiterator(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_TYPE, what, Dataiterator.SEARCH_STRING)
        di.prepend_keyname(solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD)
        for d in di:
            dp = d.parentpos()
            filename = dp.lookup_str(solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_LOCATION)
            chksum = dp.lookup_checksum(solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_CHECKSUM)
            if filename and not chksum:
                print "no %s file checksum!" % filename
                filename = None
                chksum = None
            if filename:
                return (filename, chksum)
        return (None, None)
        
    def add_ext(self, repodata, what, ext):
        filename, chksum = self.find(what)
        if not filename and what == 'deltainfo':
            filename, chksum = self.find('prestodelta')
        if not filename:
            return
        handle = repodata.new_handle()
        repodata.set_poolstr(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_TYPE, what)
        repodata.set_str(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_LOCATION, filename)
        repodata.set_checksum(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_CHECKSUM, chksum)
        if ext == 'DL':
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.REPOSITORY_DELTAINFO)
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_FLEXARRAY)
        elif ext == 'FL':
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.SOLVABLE_FILELIST)
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_DIRSTRARRAY)
        repodata.add_flexarray(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_EXTERNAL, handle)

    def add_exts(self):
        repodata = self.handle.add_repodata(0)
        self.add_ext(repodata, 'deltainfo', 'DL')
        self.add_ext(repodata, 'filelists', 'FL')
        repodata.internalize()
    
    def load_ext(self, repodata):
        repomdtype = repodata.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_TYPE)
        if repomdtype == 'filelists':
            ext = 'FL'
        elif repomdtype == 'deltainfo':
            ext = 'DL'
        else:
            return False
        sys.stdout.write("[%s:%s: " % (self.name, ext))
        if self.usecachedrepo(ext):
            sys.stdout.write("cached]\n")
            sys.stdout.flush()
            return True
        sys.stdout.write("fetching]\n")
        sys.stdout.flush()
        filename = repodata.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_LOCATION)
        filechksum = repodata.lookup_checksum(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_REPOMD_CHECKSUM)
        f = self.download(filename, True, filechksum)
        if not f:
            return False
        if ext == 'FL':
            self.handle.add_rpmmd(f, 'FL', Repo.REPO_USE_LOADING|Repo.REPO_EXTEND_SOLVABLES)
        elif ext == 'DL':
            self.handle.add_deltainfoxml(f, Repo.REPO_USE_LOADING)
        solv.xfclose(f)
        self.writecachedrepo(ext, repodata)
        return True

class repo_susetags(repo_generic):
    def load(self, pool):
        if super(repo_susetags, self).load(pool):
            return True
        print "susetags repo '%s':" % self.name,
        sys.stdout.flush()
        f = self.download("content", False, None, None)
        if not f:
            print "no content file, skipped"
            self.handle.free(True)
            del self.handle
            return False
        self['cookie'] = self.calc_cookie_fp(f)
        if self.usecachedrepo(None, True):
            print "cached"
            solv.xfclose(f)
            return True
        self.handle.add_content(f, 0)
        solv.xfclose(f)
        print "fetching"
        defvendorid = self.handle.lookup_id(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_DEFAULTVENDOR)
        descrdir = self.handle.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_DESCRDIR)
        if not descrdir:
            descrdir = "suse/setup/descr"
        (filename, filechksum) = self.find('packages.gz')
        if not filename:
            (filename, filechksum) = self.find('packages')
        if filename:
            f = self.download(descrdir + '/' + filename, True, filechksum, True)
            if f:
                self.handle.add_susetags(f, defvendorid, None, Repo.REPO_NO_INTERNALIZE|Repo.SUSETAGS_RECORD_SHARES)
                solv.xfclose(f)
                (filename, filechksum) = self.find('packages.en.gz')
                if not filename:
                    (filename, filechksum) = self.find('packages.en')
                if filename:
                    f = self.download(descrdir + '/' + filename, True, filechksum, True)
                    if f:
                        self.handle.add_susetags(f, defvendorid, None, Repo.REPO_NO_INTERNALIZE|Repo.REPO_REUSE_REPODATA|Repo.REPO_EXTEND_SOLVABLES)
                        solv.xfclose(f)
                self.handle.internalize()
        self.add_exts()
        self.writecachedrepo(None)
        # must be called after writing the repo
        self.handle.create_stubs()
        return True

    def find(self, what):
        di = self.handle.Dataiterator(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_NAME, what, Dataiterator.SEARCH_STRING)
        di.prepend_keyname(solv.SUSETAGS_FILE)
        for d in di:
            dp = d.parentpos()
            chksum = dp.lookup_checksum(solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_CHECKSUM)
            return (what, chksum)
        return (None, None)

    def add_ext(self, repodata, what, ext):
        (filename, chksum) = self.find(what)
        if not filename:
            return
        handle = repodata.new_handle()
        repodata.set_str(handle, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_NAME, filename)
        if chksum:
            repodata.set_checksum(handle, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_CHECKSUM, chksum)
        if ext == 'DU':
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.SOLVABLE_DISKUSAGE)
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_DIRNUMNUMARRAY)
        elif ext == 'FL':
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.SOLVABLE_FILELIST)
            repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_DIRSTRARRAY)
        else:
            for langtag, langtagtype in [
                (solv.SOLVABLE_SUMMARY, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_STR),
                (solv.SOLVABLE_DESCRIPTION, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_STR),
                (solv.SOLVABLE_EULA, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_STR),
                (solv.SOLVABLE_MESSAGEINS, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_STR),
                (solv.SOLVABLE_MESSAGEDEL, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_STR),
                (solv.SOLVABLE_CATEGORY, solv.REPOKEY_TYPE_ID)
            ]:
                repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, self.handle.pool.id2langid(langtag, ext, 1))
                repodata.add_idarray(handle, solv.REPOSITORY_KEYS, langtagtype)
        repodata.add_flexarray(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.REPOSITORY_EXTERNAL, handle)
        
    def add_exts(self):
        repodata = self.handle.add_repodata(0)
        di = self.handle.Dataiterator(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_NAME, None, 0)
        di.prepend_keyname(solv.SUSETAGS_FILE)
        for d in di:
            filename = d.str()
            if not filename:
                continue
            if filename[0:9] != "packages.":
                continue
            if len(filename) == 11 and filename != "packages.gz":
                ext = filename[9:11]
            elif filename[11:12] == ".":
                ext = filename[9:11]
            else:
                continue
            if ext == "en":
                continue
            self.add_ext(repodata, filename, ext)
        repodata.internalize()

    def load_ext(self, repodata):
        filename = repodata.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_NAME)
        ext = filename[9:11]
        sys.stdout.write("[%s:%s: " % (self.name, ext))
        if self.usecachedrepo(ext):
            sys.stdout.write("cached]\n")
            sys.stdout.flush()
            return True
        sys.stdout.write("fetching]\n")
        sys.stdout.flush()
        defvendorid = self.handle.lookup_id(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_DEFAULTVENDOR)
        descrdir = self.handle.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_DESCRDIR)
        if not descrdir:
            descrdir = "suse/setup/descr"
        filechksum = repodata.lookup_checksum(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_FILE_CHECKSUM)
        f = self.download(descrdir + '/' + filename, True, filechksum)
        if not f:
            return False
        self.handle.add_susetags(f, defvendorid, ext, Repo.REPO_USE_LOADING|Repo.REPO_EXTEND_SOLVABLES)
        solv.xfclose(f)
        self.writecachedrepo(ext, repodata)
        return True

    def packagespath(self):
        datadir = repo.handle.lookup_str(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.SUSETAGS_DATADIR)
        if not datadir:
            datadir = 'suse'
        return datadir + '/'

class repo_unknown(repo_generic):
    def load(self, pool):
        print "unsupported repo '%s': skipped" % self.name
        return False

class repo_system(repo_generic):
    def load(self, pool):
        self.handle = pool.add_repo(self.name)
        self.handle.appdata = self
        pool.installed = self.handle
        print "rpm database:",
        self['cookie'] = self.calc_cookie_file("/var/lib/rpm/Packages")
        if self.usecachedrepo(None):
            print "cached"
            return True
        print "reading"
        if hasattr(self.handle.__class__, 'add_products'):
            self.handle.add_products("/etc/products.d", Repo.REPO_NO_INTERNALIZE)
        self.handle.add_rpmdb(None, Repo.REPO_REUSE_REPODATA)
        self.writecachedrepo(None)
        return True

class repo_cmdline(repo_generic):
    def load(self, pool):
        self.handle = pool.add_repo(self.name)
        self.handle.appdata = self 
        return True

def load_stub(repodata):
    repo = repodata.repo.appdata
    if repo:
        return repo.load_ext(repodata)
    return False


parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: solv.py [options] COMMAND")
parser.add_option('-r', '--repo', action="append", type="string", dest="repos")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if not args:
    parser.print_help(sys.stderr)
    sys.exit(1)

cmd = args[0]
args = args[1:]
if cmd == 'li':
    cmd = 'list'
if cmd == 'in':
    cmd = 'install'
if cmd == 'rm':
    cmd = 'erase'
if cmd == 've':
    cmd = 'verify'
if cmd == 'se':
    cmd = 'search'


# read all repo configs
repos = []
reposdirs = []
if os.path.isdir("/etc/zypp/repos.d"):
  reposdirs = [ "/etc/zypp/repos.d" ]
else:
  reposdirs = [ "/etc/yum/repos.d" ]

for reposdir in reposdirs:
    if not os.path.isdir(reposdir):
        continue
    for reponame in sorted(glob.glob('%s/*.repo' % reposdir)):
        cfg = INIConfig(open(reponame))
        for alias in cfg:
            repoattr = {'enabled': 0, 'priority': 99, 'autorefresh': 1, 'type': 'rpm-md', 'metadata_expire': 900}
            for k in cfg[alias]:
                repoattr[k] = cfg[alias][k]
            if 'mirrorlist' in repoattr and 'metalink' not in repoattr:
                if repoattr['mirrorlist'].find('/metalink'):
                    repoattr['metalink'] = repoattr['mirrorlist']
                    del repoattr['mirrorlist']
            if repoattr['type'] == 'rpm-md':
                repo = repo_repomd(alias, 'repomd', repoattr)
            elif repoattr['type'] == 'yast2':
                repo = repo_susetags(alias, 'susetags', repoattr)
            else:
                repo = repo_unknown(alias, 'unknown', repoattr)
            repos.append(repo)

pool = solv.Pool()
pool.setarch()
pool.set_loadcallback(load_stub)

# now load all enabled repos into the pool
sysrepo = repo_system('@System', 'system')
sysrepo.load(pool)
for repo in repos:
    if int(repo['enabled']):
        repo.load(pool)
    
repolimiter = None
if options.repos:
    for reponame in options.repos:
        mrepos = [ repo for repo in repos if repo.name == reponame ]
        if not mrepos:
            print "no repository matches '%s'" % reponame
            sys.exit(1)
        repo = mrepos[0]
        if hasattr(repo, 'handle'):
            if not repolimiter:
                repolimiter = pool.Selection()
            repolimiter.addsimple(Job.SOLVER_SOLVABLE_REPO|Job.SOLVER_SETREPO|Job.SOLVER_SETVENDOR, repo.handle.id)

if cmd == 'search':
    matches = {}
    di = pool.Dataiterator(0, solv.SOLVABLE_NAME, args[0], Dataiterator.SEARCH_SUBSTRING|Dataiterator.SEARCH_NOCASE)
    for d in di:
        matches[d.solvid] = True
    for solvid in sorted(matches.keys()):
        print " - %s [%s]: %s" % (pool.solvid2str(solvid), pool.solvables[solvid].repo.name, pool.lookup_str(solvid, solv.SOLVABLE_SUMMARY))
    sys.exit(0)

cmdlinerepo = None
if cmd == 'list' or cmd == 'info' or cmd == 'install':
    for arg in args:
        if arg.endswith(".rpm") and os.access(arg, os.R_OK):
            if not cmdlinerepo:
                cmdlinerepo = repo_cmdline('@commandline', 'cmdline')
                cmdlinerepo.load(pool)
                cmdlinerepo['packages'] = {}
            cmdlinerepo['packages'][arg] = cmdlinerepo.handle.add_rpm(arg, Repo.REPO_REUSE_REPODATA|Repo.REPO_NO_INTERNALIZE)
    if cmdlinerepo:
        cmdlinerepo.handle.internalize()

addedprovides = pool.addfileprovides_queue()
if addedprovides:
    sysrepo.updateaddedprovides(addedprovides)
    for repo in repos:
        repo.updateaddedprovides(addedprovides)

pool.createwhatprovides()

# convert arguments into jobs
jobs = []
for arg in args:
    if cmdlinerepo and arg in cmdlinerepo['packages']:
        jobs.append(pool.Job(Job.SOLVER_SOLVABLE, cmdlinerepo['packages'][arg]))
    else:
        flags = Selection.SELECTION_NAME|Selection.SELECTION_PROVIDES|Selection.SELECTION_GLOB
        if len(arg) and arg[0] == '/':
            flags |= Selection.SELECTION_FILELIST
            if cmd == 'erase':
                flags |= Selection.SELECTION_INSTALLED_ONLY
        sel = pool.select(arg, flags)
        if repolimiter:
           sel.limit(repolimiter)
        if sel.isempty():
            sel = pool.select(arg, flags | Selection.SELECTION_NOCASE)
            if repolimiter:
               sel.limit(repolimiter)
            if not sel.isempty():
                print "[ignoring case for '%s']" % arg
        if sel.isempty():
            print "nothing matches '%s'" % arg
            sys.exit(1)
        if sel.flags() & Selection.SELECTION_FILELIST:
            print "[using file list match for '%s']" % arg
        if sel.flags() & Selection.SELECTION_PROVIDES:
            print "[using capability match for '%s']" % arg
        jobs += sel.jobs(0)

if not jobs and (cmd == 'up' or cmd == 'dup' or cmd == 'verify' or repolimiter):
    sel = pool.Selection()
    sel.addsimple(Job.SOLVER_SOLVABLE_ALL, 0)
    if repolimiter:
       sel.limit(repolimiter)
    jobs += sel.jobs(0)

if cmd == 'list' or cmd == 'info':
    if not jobs:
        print "no package matched."
        sys.exit(1)
    for job in jobs:
        for s in job.solvables():
            if cmd == 'info':
                print "Name:        %s" % s
                print "Repo:        %s" % s.repo
                print "Summary:     %s" % s.lookup_str(solv.SOLVABLE_SUMMARY)
                str = s.lookup_str(solv.SOLVABLE_URL)
                if str:
                    print "Url:         %s" % str
                str = s.lookup_str(solv.SOLVABLE_LICENSE)
                if str:
                    print "License:     %s" % str
                print "Description:\n%s" % s.lookup_str(solv.SOLVABLE_DESCRIPTION)
                print
            else:
                print "  - %s [%s]" % (s, s.repo)
                print "    %s" % s.lookup_str(solv.SOLVABLE_SUMMARY)
    sys.exit(0)

if cmd == 'install' or cmd == 'erase' or cmd == 'up' or cmd == 'dup' or cmd == 'verify':
    if not jobs:
        print "no package matched."
        sys.exit(1)
    for job in jobs:
        if cmd == 'up':
            # up magic: use install instead of update if no installed package matches
            if job.how == Job.SOLVER_SOLVABLE_ALL or filter(lambda s: s.isinstalled(), job.solvables()):
                job.how |= Job.SOLVER_UPDATE
            else:
                job.how |= Job.SOLVER_INSTALL
        elif cmd == 'install':
            job.how |= Job.SOLVER_INSTALL
        elif cmd == 'erase':
            job.how |= Job.SOLVER_ERASE
        elif cmd == 'dup':
            job.how |= Job.SOLVER_DISTUPGRADE
        elif cmd == 'verify':
            job.how |= Job.SOLVER_VERIFY

    #pool.set_debuglevel(2)
    solver = None
    while True:
        solver = pool.Solver()
        solver.set_flag(Solver.SOLVER_FLAG_SPLITPROVIDES, 1);
        if cmd == 'erase':
            solver.set_flag(Solver.SOLVER_FLAG_ALLOW_UNINSTALL, 1);
        problems = solver.solve(jobs)
        if not problems:
            break
        for problem in problems:
            print "Problem %d:" % problem.id
            r = problem.findproblemrule()
            ri = r.info()
            print ri.problemstr()
            solutions = problem.solutions()
            for solution in solutions:
                print "  Solution %d:" % solution.id
                elements = solution.elements(True)
                for element in elements:
                    print "  - %s" % element.str()
                print
            sol = ''
            while not (sol == 's' or sol == 'q' or (sol.isdigit() and int(sol) >= 1 and int(sol) <= len(solutions))):
                sys.stdout.write("Please choose a solution: ")
                sys.stdout.flush()
                sol = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
            if sol == 's':
                continue        # skip problem
            if sol == 'q':
                sys.exit(1)
            solution = solutions[int(sol) - 1]
            for element in solution.elements():
                newjob = element.Job()
                if element.type == Solver.SOLVER_SOLUTION_JOB:
                    jobs[element.jobidx] = newjob
                else:
                    if newjob and newjob not in jobs:
                        jobs.append(newjob)
                        
    # no problems, show transaction
    trans = solver.transaction()
    del solver
    if trans.isempty():
        print "Nothing to do."
        sys.exit(0)
    print
    print "Transaction summary:"
    print
    for cl in trans.classify():
        if cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_ERASE:
            print "%d erased packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_INSTALL:
            print "%d installed packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_REINSTALLED:
            print "%d reinstalled packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_DOWNGRADED:
            print "%d downgraded packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_CHANGED:
            print "%d changed packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_UPGRADED:
            print "%d upgraded packages:" % cl.count
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_VENDORCHANGE:
            print "%d vendor changes from '%s' to '%s':" % (cl.count, pool.id2str(cl.fromid), pool.id2str(cl.toid))
        elif cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_ARCHCHANGE:
            print "%d arch changes from '%s' to '%s':" % (cl.count, pool.id2str(cl.fromid), pool.id2str(cl.toid))
        else:
            continue
        for p in cl.solvables():
            if cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_UPGRADED or cl.type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_DOWNGRADED:
                op = trans.othersolvable(p)
                print "  - %s -> %s" % (p, op)
            else:
                print "  - %s" % p
        print
    print "install size change: %d K" % trans.calc_installsizechange()
    print
    
    while True:
        sys.stdout.write("OK to continue (y/n)? ")
        sys.stdout.flush()
        yn = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
        if yn == 'y': break
        if yn == 'n': sys.exit(1)
    newpkgs = trans.newpackages()
    newpkgsfp = {}
    if newpkgs:
        downloadsize = 0
        for p in newpkgs:
            downloadsize += p.lookup_num(solv.SOLVABLE_DOWNLOADSIZE)
        print "Downloading %d packages, %d K" % (len(newpkgs), downloadsize)
        for p in newpkgs:
            repo = p.repo.appdata
            location, medianr = p.lookup_location()
            if not location:
                continue
            if repo.type == 'commandline':
                f = solv.xfopen(location)
                if not f:
                    sys.exit("\n%s: %s not found" % location)
                newpkgsfp[p.id] = f
                continue
            if not sysrepo.handle.isempty() and os.access('/usr/bin/applydeltarpm', os.X_OK):
                pname = p.name
                di = p.repo.Dataiterator(solv.SOLVID_META, solv.DELTA_PACKAGE_NAME, pname, Dataiterator.SEARCH_STRING)
                di.prepend_keyname(solv.REPOSITORY_DELTAINFO)
                for d in di:
                    dp = d.parentpos()
                    if dp.lookup_id(solv.DELTA_PACKAGE_EVR) != p.evrid or dp.lookup_id(solv.DELTA_PACKAGE_ARCH) != p.archid:
                        continue
                    baseevrid = dp.lookup_id(solv.DELTA_BASE_EVR)
                    candidate = None
                    for installedp in pool.whatprovides(p.nameid):
                        if installedp.isinstalled() and installedp.nameid == p.nameid and installedp.archid == p.archid and installedp.evrid == baseevrid:
                            candidate = installedp
                    if not candidate:
                        continue
                    seq = dp.lookup_deltaseq()
                    st = subprocess.call(['/usr/bin/applydeltarpm', '-a', p.arch, '-c', '-s', seq])
                    if st:
                        continue
                    chksum = dp.lookup_checksum(solv.DELTA_CHECKSUM)
                    if not chksum:
                        continue
                    dloc = dp.lookup_deltalocation()
                    dloc = repo.packagespath() + dloc
                    f = repo.download(dloc, False, chksum)
                    if not f:
                        continue
                    nf = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
                    nf = os.dup(nf.fileno())
                    st = subprocess.call(['/usr/bin/applydeltarpm', '-a', p.arch, "/dev/fd/%d" % solv.xfileno(f), "/dev/fd/%d" % nf])
                    solv.xfclose(f)
                    os.lseek(nf, 0, os.SEEK_SET)
                    newpkgsfp[p.id] = solv.xfopen_fd("", nf)
                    break
                if p.id in newpkgsfp:
                    sys.stdout.write("d")
                    sys.stdout.flush()
                    continue
                        
            chksum = p.lookup_checksum(solv.SOLVABLE_CHECKSUM)
            location = repo.packagespath() + location
            f = repo.download(location, False, chksum)
            if not f:
                sys.exit("\n%s: %s not found in repository" % (repo.name, location))
            newpkgsfp[p.id] = f
            sys.stdout.write(".")
            sys.stdout.flush()
        print
    print "Committing transaction:"
    print
    ts = rpm.TransactionSet('/')
    ts.setVSFlags(rpm._RPMVSF_NOSIGNATURES)
    erasenamehelper = {}
    for p in trans.steps():
        type = trans.steptype(p, Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_RPM_ONLY)
        if type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_ERASE:
            rpmdbid = p.lookup_num(solv.RPM_RPMDBID)
            erasenamehelper[p.name] = p
            if not rpmdbid:
                sys.exit("\ninternal error: installed package %s has no rpmdbid\n" % p)
            ts.addErase(rpmdbid)
        elif type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_INSTALL:
            f = newpkgsfp[p.id]
            h = ts.hdrFromFdno(solv.xfileno(f))
            os.lseek(solv.xfileno(f), 0, os.SEEK_SET)
            ts.addInstall(h, p, 'u')
        elif type == Transaction.SOLVER_TRANSACTION_MULTIINSTALL:
            f = newpkgsfp[p.id]
            h = ts.hdrFromFdno(solv.xfileno(f))
            os.lseek(solv.xfileno(f), 0, os.SEEK_SET)
            ts.addInstall(h, p, 'i')
    checkproblems = ts.check()
    if checkproblems:
        print checkproblems
        sys.exit("Sorry.")
    ts.order()
    def runCallback(reason, amount, total, p, d):
        if reason == rpm.RPMCALLBACK_INST_OPEN_FILE:
            return solv.xfileno(newpkgsfp[p.id])
        if reason == rpm.RPMCALLBACK_INST_START:
            print "install", p
        if reason == rpm.RPMCALLBACK_UNINST_START:
            # argh, p is just the name of the package
            if p in erasenamehelper:
                p = erasenamehelper[p]
                print "erase", p
    runproblems = ts.run(runCallback, '')
    if runproblems:
        print runproblems
        sys.exit(1)
    sys.exit(0)

print "unknown command", cmd
sys.exit(1)

# vim: sw=4 et