diff options
-rwxr-xr-x | libexif/exif-data.c | 45 |
1 files changed, 37 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/libexif/exif-data.c b/libexif/exif-data.c index 7f23cef..6bf3fe0 100755 --- a/libexif/exif-data.c +++ b/libexif/exif-data.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <libexif/olympus/exif-mnote-data-olympus.h> #include <libexif/pentax/exif-mnote-data-pentax.h> +#include <math.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> @@ -350,6 +351,20 @@ if (data->ifd[(i)]->count) { \ break; \ } +/*! Calculate the recursion cost added by one level of IFD loading. + * + * The work performed is related to the cost in the exponential relation + * work=1.1**cost + */ +static unsigned int +level_cost(unsigned int n) +{ + static const double log_1_1 = 0.09531017980432493; + + /* Adding 0.1 protects against the case where n==1 */ + return ceil(log(n + 0.1)/log_1_1); +} + /*! Load data for an IFD. * * \param[in,out] data #ExifData @@ -357,13 +372,13 @@ if (data->ifd[(i)]->count) { \ * \param[in] d pointer to buffer containing raw IFD data * \param[in] ds size of raw data in buffer at \c d * \param[in] offset offset into buffer at \c d at which IFD starts - * \param[in] recursion_depth number of times this function has been - * recursively called without returning + * \param[in] recursion_cost factor indicating how expensive this recursive + * call could be */ static void exif_data_load_data_content (ExifData *data, ExifIfd ifd, const unsigned char *d, - unsigned int ds, unsigned int offset, unsigned int recursion_depth) + unsigned int ds, unsigned int offset, unsigned int recursion_cost) { ExifLong o, thumbnail_offset = 0, thumbnail_length = 0; ExifShort n; @@ -378,9 +393,20 @@ exif_data_load_data_content (ExifData *data, ExifIfd ifd, if ((((int)ifd) < 0) || ( ((int)ifd) >= EXIF_IFD_COUNT)) return; - if (recursion_depth > 30) { + if (recursion_cost > 170) { + /* + * recursion_cost is a logarithmic-scale indicator of how expensive this + * recursive call might end up being. It is an indicator of the depth of + * recursion as well as the potential for worst-case future recursive + * calls. Since it's difficult to tell ahead of time how often recursion + * will occur, this assumes the worst by assuming every tag could end up + * causing recursion. + * The value of 170 was chosen to limit typical EXIF structures to a + * recursive depth of about 6, but pathological ones (those with very + * many tags) to only 2. + */ exif_log (data->priv->log, EXIF_LOG_CODE_CORRUPT_DATA, "ExifData", - "Deep recursion detected!"); + "Deep/expensive recursion detected!"); return; } @@ -422,15 +448,18 @@ exif_data_load_data_content (ExifData *data, ExifIfd ifd, switch (tag) { case EXIF_TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER: CHECK_REC (EXIF_IFD_EXIF); - exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_EXIF, d, ds, o, recursion_depth + 1); + exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_EXIF, d, ds, o, + recursion_cost + level_cost(n)); break; case EXIF_TAG_GPS_INFO_IFD_POINTER: CHECK_REC (EXIF_IFD_GPS); - exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_GPS, d, ds, o, recursion_depth + 1); + exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_GPS, d, ds, o, + recursion_cost + level_cost(n)); break; case EXIF_TAG_INTEROPERABILITY_IFD_POINTER: CHECK_REC (EXIF_IFD_INTEROPERABILITY); - exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_INTEROPERABILITY, d, ds, o, recursion_depth + 1); + exif_data_load_data_content (data, EXIF_IFD_INTEROPERABILITY, d, ds, o, + recursion_cost + level_cost(n)); break; case EXIF_TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT: thumbnail_offset = o; |