1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
|
*> \brief \b SGTSV
*
* =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at
* http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/
*
*> Download SGTSV + dependencies
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/sgtsv.f">
*> [TGZ]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/sgtsv.f">
*> [ZIP]</a>
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/sgtsv.f">
*> [TXT]</a>
*
* Definition
* ==========
*
* SUBROUTINE SGTSV( N, NRHS, DL, D, DU, B, LDB, INFO )
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
* INTEGER INFO, LDB, N, NRHS
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
* REAL B( LDB, * ), D( * ), DL( * ), DU( * )
* ..
*
* Purpose
* =======
*
*>\details \b Purpose:
*>\verbatim
*>
*> SGTSV solves the equation
*>
*> A*X = B,
*>
*> where A is an n by n tridiagonal matrix, by Gaussian elimination with
*> partial pivoting.
*>
*> Note that the equation A**T*X = B may be solved by interchanging the
*> order of the arguments DU and DL.
*>
*>\endverbatim
*
* Arguments
* =========
*
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*> N is INTEGER
*> The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] NRHS
*> \verbatim
*> NRHS is INTEGER
*> The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
*> of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] DL
*> \verbatim
*> DL is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
*> On entry, DL must contain the (n-1) sub-diagonal elements of
*> A.
*> \endverbatim
*> \verbatim
*> On exit, DL is overwritten by the (n-2) elements of the
*> second super-diagonal of the upper triangular matrix U from
*> the LU factorization of A, in DL(1), ..., DL(n-2).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] D
*> \verbatim
*> D is REAL array, dimension (N)
*> On entry, D must contain the diagonal elements of A.
*> \endverbatim
*> \verbatim
*> On exit, D is overwritten by the n diagonal elements of U.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] DU
*> \verbatim
*> DU is REAL array, dimension (N-1)
*> On entry, DU must contain the (n-1) super-diagonal elements
*> of A.
*> \endverbatim
*> \verbatim
*> On exit, DU is overwritten by the (n-1) elements of the first
*> super-diagonal of U.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] B
*> \verbatim
*> B is REAL array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
*> On entry, the N by NRHS matrix of right hand side matrix B.
*> On exit, if INFO = 0, the N by NRHS solution matrix X.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDB
*> \verbatim
*> LDB is INTEGER
*> The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] INFO
*> \verbatim
*> INFO is INTEGER
*> = 0: successful exit
*> < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
*> > 0: if INFO = i, U(i,i) is exactly zero, and the solution
*> has not been computed. The factorization has not been
*> completed unless i = N.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*
* Authors
* =======
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver
*> \author NAG Ltd.
*
*> \date November 2011
*
*> \ingroup realOTHERcomputational
*
* =====================================================================
SUBROUTINE SGTSV( N, NRHS, DL, D, DU, B, LDB, INFO )
*
* -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.3.1) --
* -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, --
* -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
* November 2011
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
INTEGER INFO, LDB, N, NRHS
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
REAL B( LDB, * ), D( * ), DL( * ), DU( * )
* ..
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. Parameters ..
REAL ZERO
PARAMETER ( ZERO = 0.0E+0 )
* ..
* .. Local Scalars ..
INTEGER I, J
REAL FACT, TEMP
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC ABS, MAX
* ..
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL XERBLA
* ..
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
INFO = 0
IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -1
ELSE IF( NRHS.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -2
ELSE IF( LDB.LT.MAX( 1, N ) ) THEN
INFO = -7
END IF
IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
CALL XERBLA( 'SGTSV ', -INFO )
RETURN
END IF
*
IF( N.EQ.0 )
$ RETURN
*
IF( NRHS.EQ.1 ) THEN
DO 10 I = 1, N - 2
IF( ABS( D( I ) ).GE.ABS( DL( I ) ) ) THEN
*
* No row interchange required
*
IF( D( I ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
FACT = DL( I ) / D( I )
D( I+1 ) = D( I+1 ) - FACT*DU( I )
B( I+1, 1 ) = B( I+1, 1 ) - FACT*B( I, 1 )
ELSE
INFO = I
RETURN
END IF
DL( I ) = ZERO
ELSE
*
* Interchange rows I and I+1
*
FACT = D( I ) / DL( I )
D( I ) = DL( I )
TEMP = D( I+1 )
D( I+1 ) = DU( I ) - FACT*TEMP
DL( I ) = DU( I+1 )
DU( I+1 ) = -FACT*DL( I )
DU( I ) = TEMP
TEMP = B( I, 1 )
B( I, 1 ) = B( I+1, 1 )
B( I+1, 1 ) = TEMP - FACT*B( I+1, 1 )
END IF
10 CONTINUE
IF( N.GT.1 ) THEN
I = N - 1
IF( ABS( D( I ) ).GE.ABS( DL( I ) ) ) THEN
IF( D( I ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
FACT = DL( I ) / D( I )
D( I+1 ) = D( I+1 ) - FACT*DU( I )
B( I+1, 1 ) = B( I+1, 1 ) - FACT*B( I, 1 )
ELSE
INFO = I
RETURN
END IF
ELSE
FACT = D( I ) / DL( I )
D( I ) = DL( I )
TEMP = D( I+1 )
D( I+1 ) = DU( I ) - FACT*TEMP
DU( I ) = TEMP
TEMP = B( I, 1 )
B( I, 1 ) = B( I+1, 1 )
B( I+1, 1 ) = TEMP - FACT*B( I+1, 1 )
END IF
END IF
IF( D( N ).EQ.ZERO ) THEN
INFO = N
RETURN
END IF
ELSE
DO 40 I = 1, N - 2
IF( ABS( D( I ) ).GE.ABS( DL( I ) ) ) THEN
*
* No row interchange required
*
IF( D( I ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
FACT = DL( I ) / D( I )
D( I+1 ) = D( I+1 ) - FACT*DU( I )
DO 20 J = 1, NRHS
B( I+1, J ) = B( I+1, J ) - FACT*B( I, J )
20 CONTINUE
ELSE
INFO = I
RETURN
END IF
DL( I ) = ZERO
ELSE
*
* Interchange rows I and I+1
*
FACT = D( I ) / DL( I )
D( I ) = DL( I )
TEMP = D( I+1 )
D( I+1 ) = DU( I ) - FACT*TEMP
DL( I ) = DU( I+1 )
DU( I+1 ) = -FACT*DL( I )
DU( I ) = TEMP
DO 30 J = 1, NRHS
TEMP = B( I, J )
B( I, J ) = B( I+1, J )
B( I+1, J ) = TEMP - FACT*B( I+1, J )
30 CONTINUE
END IF
40 CONTINUE
IF( N.GT.1 ) THEN
I = N - 1
IF( ABS( D( I ) ).GE.ABS( DL( I ) ) ) THEN
IF( D( I ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
FACT = DL( I ) / D( I )
D( I+1 ) = D( I+1 ) - FACT*DU( I )
DO 50 J = 1, NRHS
B( I+1, J ) = B( I+1, J ) - FACT*B( I, J )
50 CONTINUE
ELSE
INFO = I
RETURN
END IF
ELSE
FACT = D( I ) / DL( I )
D( I ) = DL( I )
TEMP = D( I+1 )
D( I+1 ) = DU( I ) - FACT*TEMP
DU( I ) = TEMP
DO 60 J = 1, NRHS
TEMP = B( I, J )
B( I, J ) = B( I+1, J )
B( I+1, J ) = TEMP - FACT*B( I+1, J )
60 CONTINUE
END IF
END IF
IF( D( N ).EQ.ZERO ) THEN
INFO = N
RETURN
END IF
END IF
*
* Back solve with the matrix U from the factorization.
*
IF( NRHS.LE.2 ) THEN
J = 1
70 CONTINUE
B( N, J ) = B( N, J ) / D( N )
IF( N.GT.1 )
$ B( N-1, J ) = ( B( N-1, J )-DU( N-1 )*B( N, J ) ) / D( N-1 )
DO 80 I = N - 2, 1, -1
B( I, J ) = ( B( I, J )-DU( I )*B( I+1, J )-DL( I )*
$ B( I+2, J ) ) / D( I )
80 CONTINUE
IF( J.LT.NRHS ) THEN
J = J + 1
GO TO 70
END IF
ELSE
DO 100 J = 1, NRHS
B( N, J ) = B( N, J ) / D( N )
IF( N.GT.1 )
$ B( N-1, J ) = ( B( N-1, J )-DU( N-1 )*B( N, J ) ) /
$ D( N-1 )
DO 90 I = N - 2, 1, -1
B( I, J ) = ( B( I, J )-DU( I )*B( I+1, J )-DL( I )*
$ B( I+2, J ) ) / D( I )
90 CONTINUE
100 CONTINUE
END IF
*
RETURN
*
* End of SGTSV
*
END
|