summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/m4/getopt.m4
blob: a19805eaa4041a41462fd3001146e4dd70ad8f73 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
# getopt.m4 serial 24
dnl Copyright (C) 2002-2006, 2008-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.

# Request a POSIX compliant getopt function.
AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_GETOPT_POSIX],
[
  m4_divert_text([DEFAULTS], [gl_getopt_required=POSIX])
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS])
  gl_GETOPT_IFELSE([
    gl_REPLACE_GETOPT
  ],
  [])
])

# Request a POSIX compliant getopt function with GNU extensions (such as
# options with optional arguments) and the functions getopt_long,
# getopt_long_only.
AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_GETOPT_GNU],
[
  m4_divert_text([INIT_PREPARE], [gl_getopt_required=GNU])

  AC_REQUIRE([gl_FUNC_GETOPT_POSIX])
])

# Request the gnulib implementation of the getopt functions unconditionally.
# argp.m4 uses this.
AC_DEFUN([gl_REPLACE_GETOPT],
[
  dnl Arrange for getopt.h to be created.
  gl_GETOPT_SUBSTITUTE_HEADER
  dnl Arrange for unistd.h to include getopt.h.
  GNULIB_UNISTD_H_GETOPT=1
  dnl Arrange to compile the getopt implementation.
  AC_LIBOBJ([getopt])
  AC_LIBOBJ([getopt1])
  gl_PREREQ_GETOPT
])

# emacs' configure.in uses this.
AC_DEFUN([gl_GETOPT_IFELSE],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS])
  AS_IF([test -n "$gl_replace_getopt"], [$1], [$2])
])

# Determine whether to replace the entire getopt facility.
AC_DEFUN([gl_GETOPT_CHECK_HEADERS],
[
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) dnl for cross-compiles

  dnl Persuade Solaris <unistd.h> to declare optarg, optind, opterr, optopt.
  AC_REQUIRE([AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS])

  gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS([getopt.h])
  AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([getopt.h])
  if test $ac_cv_header_getopt_h = yes; then
    HAVE_GETOPT_H=1
  else
    HAVE_GETOPT_H=0
  fi
  AC_SUBST([HAVE_GETOPT_H])

  gl_replace_getopt=

  dnl Test whether <getopt.h> is available.
  if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then
    AC_CHECK_HEADERS([getopt.h], [], [gl_replace_getopt=yes])
  fi

  dnl Test whether the function getopt_long is available.
  if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then
    AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getopt_long_only], [], [gl_replace_getopt=yes])
  fi

  dnl BSD getopt_long uses an incompatible method to reset option processing.
  dnl Existence of the variable, in and of itself, is not a reason to replace
  dnl getopt, but knowledge of the variable is needed to determine how to
  dnl reset and whether a reset reparses the environment.
  if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then
    AC_CHECK_DECLS([optreset], [], [],
      [[#include <getopt.h>]])
  fi

  dnl mingw's getopt (in libmingwex.a) does weird things when the options
  dnl strings starts with '+' and it's not the first call.  Some internal state
  dnl is left over from earlier calls, and neither setting optind = 0 nor
  dnl setting optreset = 1 get rid of this internal state.
  dnl POSIX is silent on optind vs. optreset, so we allow either behavior.
  if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt"; then
    AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether getopt is POSIX compatible],
      [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix],
      [
        dnl This test fails on mingw and succeeds on all other platforms.
        AC_RUN_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#if !HAVE_DECL_OPTRESET
# define OPTIND_MIN 0
#else
# define OPTIND_MIN 1
#endif

int
main ()
{
  {
    int argc = 0;
    char *argv[10];
    int c;

    argv[argc++] = "program";
    argv[argc++] = "-a";
    argv[argc++] = "foo";
    argv[argc++] = "bar";
    argv[argc] = NULL;
    optind = OPTIND_MIN;
    opterr = 0;

    c = getopt (argc, argv, "ab");
    if (!(c == 'a'))
      return 1;
    c = getopt (argc, argv, "ab");
    if (!(c == -1))
      return 2;
    if (!(optind == 2))
      return 3;
  }
  /* Some internal state exists at this point.  */
  {
    int argc = 0;
    char *argv[10];
    int c;

    argv[argc++] = "program";
    argv[argc++] = "donald";
    argv[argc++] = "-p";
    argv[argc++] = "billy";
    argv[argc++] = "duck";
    argv[argc++] = "-a";
    argv[argc++] = "bar";
    argv[argc] = NULL;
    optind = OPTIND_MIN;
    opterr = 0;

    c = getopt (argc, argv, "+abp:q:");
    if (!(c == -1))
      return 4;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[0], "program") == 0))
      return 5;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[1], "donald") == 0))
      return 6;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[2], "-p") == 0))
      return 7;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[3], "billy") == 0))
      return 8;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[4], "duck") == 0))
      return 9;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[5], "-a") == 0))
      return 10;
    if (!(strcmp (argv[6], "bar") == 0))
      return 11;
    if (!(optind == 1))
      return 12;
  }

  return 0;
}
]])],
          [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=yes], [gl_cv_func_getopt_posix=no],
          [case "$host_os" in
             mingw*) gl_cv_func_getopt_posix="guessing no";;
             *)      gl_cv_func_getopt_posix="guessing yes";;
           esac
          ])
      ])
    case "$gl_cv_func_getopt_posix" in
      *no) gl_replace_getopt=yes ;;
    esac
  fi

  if test -z "$gl_replace_getopt" && test $gl_getopt_required = GNU; then
    AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working GNU getopt function], [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu],
      [# Even with POSIXLY_CORRECT, the GNU extension of leading '-' in the
       # optstring is necessary for programs like m4 that have POSIX-mandated
       # semantics for supporting options interspersed with files.
       # Also, since getopt_long is a GNU extension, we require optind=0.
       gl_had_POSIXLY_CORRECT=${POSIXLY_CORRECT:+yes}
       POSIXLY_CORRECT=1
       export POSIXLY_CORRECT
       AC_RUN_IFELSE(
        [AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <getopt.h>
                           #include <stddef.h>
                           #include <string.h>
           ]], [[
             /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8, OpenBSD 4.0, Cygwin, mingw,
                and fails on MacOS X 10.5, AIX 5.2, HP-UX 11, IRIX 6.5,
                OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10.  */
             {
               char *myargv[3];
               myargv[0] = "conftest";
               myargv[1] = "-+";
               myargv[2] = 0;
               opterr = 0;
               if (getopt (2, myargv, "+a") != '?')
                 return 1;
             }
             /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8, mingw,
                and fails on MacOS X 10.5, OpenBSD 4.0, AIX 5.2, HP-UX 11,
                IRIX 6.5, OSF/1 5.1, Solaris 10, Cygwin 1.5.x.  */
             {
               char *argv[] = { "program", "-p", "foo", "bar", NULL };

               optind = 1;
               if (getopt (4, argv, "p::") != 'p')
                 return 2;
               if (optarg != NULL)
                 return 3;
               if (getopt (4, argv, "p::") != -1)
                 return 4;
               if (optind != 2)
                 return 5;
             }
             /* This code succeeds on glibc 2.8 and fails on Cygwin 1.7.0.  */
             {
               char *argv[] = { "program", "foo", "-p", NULL };
               optind = 0;
               if (getopt (3, argv, "-p") != 1)
                 return 6;
               if (getopt (3, argv, "-p") != 'p')
                 return 7;
             }
             return 0;
           ]])],
        [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=yes],
        [gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=no],
        [dnl Cross compiling. Guess based on host and declarations.
         case $host_os:$ac_cv_have_decl_optreset in
           *-gnu*:* | mingw*:*) gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=no;;
           *:yes)               gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=no;;
           *)                   gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu=yes;;
         esac
        ])
       if test "$gl_had_POSIXLY_CORRECT" != yes; then
         AS_UNSET([POSIXLY_CORRECT])
       fi
      ])
    if test "$gl_cv_func_getopt_gnu" = "no"; then
      gl_replace_getopt=yes
    fi
  fi
])

# emacs' configure.in uses this.
AC_DEFUN([gl_GETOPT_SUBSTITUTE_HEADER],
[
  GETOPT_H=getopt.h
  AC_DEFINE([__GETOPT_PREFIX], [[rpl_]],
    [Define to rpl_ if the getopt replacement functions and variables
     should be used.])
  AC_SUBST([GETOPT_H])
])

# Prerequisites of lib/getopt*.
# emacs' configure.in uses this.
AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_GETOPT],
[
  AC_CHECK_DECLS_ONCE([getenv])
])