path: root/src/inc/corhlpr.cpp

//
// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
//

/****************************************************************************
 **                                                                        **
 ** Corhlpr.h - signature helpers.                                         **
 **                                                                        **
 ****************************************************************************/
#ifndef SOS_INCLUDE

#ifdef _BLD_CLR
#include "utilcode.h"
#endif
#include "corhlpr.h"
#include <stdlib.h>

#endif // !SOS_INCLUDE


//*****************************************************************************
//
//***** File format helper classes
//
//*****************************************************************************

extern "C" {

/***************************************************************************/
/* Note that this construtor does not set the LocalSig, but has the
   advantage that it does not have any dependancy on EE structures.
   inside the EE use the FunctionDesc constructor */

void __stdcall DecoderInit(void *pThis, COR_ILMETHOD *header)
{
    COR_ILMETHOD_DECODER *decoder = (COR_ILMETHOD_DECODER *)pThis;
    
    memset(decoder, 0, sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_DECODER));
    if (header->Tiny.IsTiny())
    {
        decoder->SetMaxStack(header->Tiny.GetMaxStack());
        decoder->Code = header->Tiny.GetCode();
        decoder->SetCodeSize(header->Tiny.GetCodeSize());
        decoder->SetFlags(CorILMethod_TinyFormat);
        return;
    }
    if (header->Fat.IsFat())
    {
#ifdef _WIN64
        if((((size_t) header) & 3) == 0)        // header is aligned
#else
        _ASSERTE((((size_t) header) & 3) == 0);        // header is aligned
#endif
        {
            *((COR_ILMETHOD_FAT *)decoder) = header->Fat;
            decoder->Code = header->Fat.GetCode();
            if (header->Fat.GetSize() >= (sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_FAT) / 4))        // Size if valid
            {
                decoder->Sect = header->Fat.GetSect();
                if ((decoder->Sect != NULL) && (decoder->Sect->Kind() == CorILMethod_Sect_EHTable))
                {
                    decoder->EH = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH *)decoder->Sect;
                    decoder->Sect = decoder->Sect->Next();
                }
            }
        }
        return;
    }
} // DecoderInit

// Calculate the total method size. First get address of end of code. If there are no sections, then
// the end of code addr marks end of COR_ILMETHOD. Otherwise find addr of end of last section and use it
// to mark end of COR_ILMETHOD. Assumes that the code is directly followed
// by each section in the on-disk format
int __stdcall DecoderGetOnDiskSize(void * pThis, COR_ILMETHOD* header)
{
    COR_ILMETHOD_DECODER* decoder = (COR_ILMETHOD_DECODER*)pThis;
    
    if (decoder->Code == NULL)
        return 0;
    
    BYTE *lastAddr = (BYTE*)decoder->Code + decoder->GetCodeSize();    // addr of end of code
    const COR_ILMETHOD_SECT *sect = decoder->EH;
    if (sect != 0 && sect->Next() == 0)
    {
        lastAddr = (BYTE *)sect + sect->DataSize();
    }
    else
    {
        const COR_ILMETHOD_SECT *nextSect;
        for (sect = decoder->Sect; sect; sect = nextSect)
        {
            nextSect = sect->Next();
            if (nextSect == 0)
            {
                // sect points to the last section, so set lastAddr
                lastAddr = (BYTE *)sect + sect->DataSize();
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return (int)(lastAddr - (BYTE*)header);
}

/*********************************************************************/
/* APIs for emitting sections etc */

unsigned __stdcall IlmethodSize(COR_ILMETHOD_FAT* header, BOOL moreSections)
{
    if (header->GetMaxStack() <= 8 && (header->GetFlags() & ~CorILMethod_FormatMask) == 0
        && header->GetLocalVarSigTok() == 0 && header->GetCodeSize() < 64 && !moreSections)
        return(sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_TINY));

    return(sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_FAT));
}

/*********************************************************************/
        // emit the header (bestFormat) return amount emitted
unsigned __stdcall IlmethodEmit(unsigned size, COR_ILMETHOD_FAT* header,
                  BOOL moreSections, BYTE* outBuff)
{
#ifndef SOS_INCLUDE    
#ifdef _DEBUG
    BYTE* origBuff = outBuff;
#endif
#endif // !SOS_INCLUDE
    if (size == 1) {
            // Tiny format
        *outBuff++ = (BYTE) (CorILMethod_TinyFormat | (header->GetCodeSize() << 2));
    }
    else {
            // Fat format
        _ASSERTE((((size_t) outBuff) & 3) == 0);               // header is dword aligned
        COR_ILMETHOD_FAT* fatHeader = (COR_ILMETHOD_FAT*) outBuff;
        outBuff += sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_FAT);
        *fatHeader = *header;
        fatHeader->SetFlags(fatHeader->GetFlags() | CorILMethod_FatFormat);
        _ASSERTE((fatHeader->GetFlags() & CorILMethod_FormatMask) == CorILMethod_FatFormat);
        if (moreSections)
            fatHeader->SetFlags(fatHeader->GetFlags() | CorILMethod_MoreSects);
        fatHeader->SetSize(sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_FAT) / 4);
    }
#ifndef SOS_INCLUDE        
    _ASSERTE(&origBuff[size] == outBuff);
#endif // !SOS_INCLUDE
    return(size);
}

/*********************************************************************/
/* static */
IMAGE_COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* __stdcall SectEH_EHClause(void *pSectEH, unsigned idx, IMAGE_COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* buff)
{
    if (((COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH *)pSectEH)->IsFat())
        return(&(((COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH *)pSectEH)->Fat.Clauses[idx]));

    COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* fatClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT*)buff;
    COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL* smallClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL*)&((COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH *)pSectEH)->Small.Clauses[idx];

    // mask to remove sign extension - cast just wouldn't work
    fatClause->SetFlags((CorExceptionFlag)(smallClause->GetFlags()&0x0000ffff));
    fatClause->SetClassToken(smallClause->GetClassToken());
    fatClause->SetTryOffset(smallClause->GetTryOffset());
    fatClause->SetTryLength(smallClause->GetTryLength());
    fatClause->SetHandlerLength(smallClause->GetHandlerLength());
    fatClause->SetHandlerOffset(smallClause->GetHandlerOffset());
    return(buff);
}
/*********************************************************************/
        // compute the size of the section (best format)
        // codeSize is the size of the method
    // deprecated
unsigned __stdcall SectEH_SizeWithCode(unsigned ehCount, unsigned codeSize)
{
    return((ehCount)? SectEH_SizeWorst(ehCount) : 0);
}

    // will return worse-case size and then Emit will return actual size
unsigned __stdcall SectEH_SizeWorst(unsigned ehCount)
{
    return((ehCount)? (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_FAT::Size(ehCount)) : 0);
}

    // will return exact size which will match the size returned by Emit
unsigned __stdcall SectEH_SizeExact(unsigned ehCount, IMAGE_COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* clauses)
{
    if (ehCount == 0)
        return(0);

    unsigned smallSize = COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_SMALL::Size(ehCount);
    if (smallSize > COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_SMALL_MAX_DATASIZE)
            return(COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_FAT::Size(ehCount));
    for (unsigned i = 0; i < ehCount; i++) {
        COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* fatClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT*)&clauses[i];
        if (fatClause->GetTryOffset() > 0xFFFF ||
                fatClause->GetTryLength() > 0xFF ||
                fatClause->GetHandlerOffset() > 0xFFFF ||
                fatClause->GetHandlerLength() > 0xFF) {
            return(COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_FAT::Size(ehCount));
        }
    }
    return smallSize;
}

/*********************************************************************/

        // emit the section (best format);
unsigned __stdcall SectEH_Emit(unsigned size, unsigned ehCount,
                  IMAGE_COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* clauses,
                  BOOL moreSections, BYTE* outBuff,
                  ULONG* ehTypeOffsets)
{
    if (size == 0)
       return(0);

    _ASSERTE((((size_t) outBuff) & 3) == 0);               // header is dword aligned
    BYTE* origBuff = outBuff;
    if (ehCount <= 0)
        return 0;

    // Initialize the ehTypeOffsets array.
    if (ehTypeOffsets)
    {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ehCount; i++)
            ehTypeOffsets[i] = (ULONG) -1;
    }

    if (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_SMALL::Size(ehCount) < COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_SMALL_MAX_DATASIZE) {
        COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_SMALL* EHSect = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_SMALL*) outBuff;
        unsigned i;
        for (i = 0; i < ehCount; i++) {
            COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* fatClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT*)&clauses[i];
            if (fatClause->GetTryOffset() > 0xFFFF ||
                    fatClause->GetTryLength() > 0xFF ||
                    fatClause->GetHandlerOffset() > 0xFFFF ||
                    fatClause->GetHandlerLength() > 0xFF) {
                break;  // fall through and generate as FAT
            }
            _ASSERTE((fatClause->GetFlags() & ~0xFFFF) == 0);
            _ASSERTE((fatClause->GetTryOffset() & ~0xFFFF) == 0);
            _ASSERTE((fatClause->GetTryLength() & ~0xFF) == 0);
            _ASSERTE((fatClause->GetHandlerOffset() & ~0xFFFF) == 0);
            _ASSERTE((fatClause->GetHandlerLength() & ~0xFF) == 0);

            COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL* smallClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL*)&EHSect->Clauses[i];
            smallClause->SetFlags((CorExceptionFlag) fatClause->GetFlags());
            smallClause->SetTryOffset(fatClause->GetTryOffset());
            smallClause->SetTryLength(fatClause->GetTryLength());
            smallClause->SetHandlerOffset(fatClause->GetHandlerOffset());
            smallClause->SetHandlerLength(fatClause->GetHandlerLength());
            smallClause->SetClassToken(fatClause->GetClassToken());
        }
        if (i >= ehCount) {
            // if actually got through all the clauses and they are small enough
            EHSect->Kind = CorILMethod_Sect_EHTable;
            if (moreSections)
                EHSect->Kind |= CorILMethod_Sect_MoreSects;
#ifndef SOS_INCLUDE            
            EHSect->DataSize = EHSect->Size(ehCount);
#else
            EHSect->DataSize = (BYTE) EHSect->Size(ehCount);
#endif // !SOS_INCLUDE
            EHSect->Reserved = 0;
            _ASSERTE(EHSect->DataSize == EHSect->Size(ehCount)); // make sure didn't overflow
            outBuff = (BYTE*) &EHSect->Clauses[ehCount];
            // Set the offsets for the exception type tokens.
            if (ehTypeOffsets)
            {
                for (i = 0; i < ehCount; i++) {
                    COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL* smallClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_SMALL*)&EHSect->Clauses[i];
                    if (smallClause->GetFlags() == COR_ILEXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE)
                    {
                        _ASSERTE(! IsNilToken(smallClause->GetClassToken()));
                        ehTypeOffsets[i] = (ULONG)((BYTE *)&smallClause->ClassToken - origBuff);
                    }
                }
            }
            return(size);
        }
    }
    // either total size too big or one of constituent elements too big (eg. offset or length)
    COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_FAT* EHSect = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_FAT*) outBuff;
    EHSect->SetKind(CorILMethod_Sect_EHTable | CorILMethod_Sect_FatFormat);
    if (moreSections)
        EHSect->SetKind(EHSect->GetKind() | CorILMethod_Sect_MoreSects);

    EHSect->SetDataSize(EHSect->Size(ehCount));
    memcpy(EHSect->Clauses, clauses, ehCount * sizeof(COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT));
    outBuff = (BYTE*) &EHSect->Clauses[ehCount];
    _ASSERTE(&origBuff[size] == outBuff);
    // Set the offsets for the exception type tokens.
    if (ehTypeOffsets)
    {
        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ehCount; i++) {
            COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT* fatClause = (COR_ILMETHOD_SECT_EH_CLAUSE_FAT*)&EHSect->Clauses[i];
            if (fatClause->GetFlags() == COR_ILEXCEPTION_CLAUSE_NONE)
            {
                _ASSERTE(! IsNilToken(fatClause->GetClassToken()));
                ehTypeOffsets[i] = (ULONG)((BYTE *)&fatClause->ClassToken - origBuff);
            }
        }
    }
    return(size);
}

} // extern "C"