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+/* ******************************************************************
+ hist : Histogram functions
+ part of Finite State Entropy project
+ Copyright (C) 2013-present, Yann Collet.
+
+ BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+ You can contact the author at :
+ - FSE source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/FiniteStateEntropy
+ - Public forum : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lz4c
+****************************************************************** */
+
+/* --- dependencies --- */
+#include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
+
+
+/* --- simple histogram functions --- */
+
+/*! HIST_count():
+ * Provides the precise count of each byte within a table 'count'.
+ * 'count' is a table of unsigned int, of minimum size (*maxSymbolValuePtr+1).
+ * Updates *maxSymbolValuePtr with actual largest symbol value detected.
+ * @return : count of the most frequent symbol (which isn't identified).
+ * or an error code, which can be tested using HIST_isError().
+ * note : if return == srcSize, there is only one symbol.
+ */
+size_t HIST_count(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+
+unsigned HIST_isError(size_t code); /**< tells if a return value is an error code */
+
+
+/* --- advanced histogram functions --- */
+
+#define HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32 1024
+#define HIST_WKSP_SIZE (HIST_WKSP_SIZE_U32 * sizeof(unsigned))
+/** HIST_count_wksp() :
+ * Same as HIST_count(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.
+ * Benefit is this function will use very little stack space.
+ * `workSpace` is a writable buffer which must be 4-bytes aligned,
+ * `workSpaceSize` must be >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE
+ */
+size_t HIST_count_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize,
+ void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize);
+
+/** HIST_countFast() :
+ * same as HIST_count(), but blindly trusts that all byte values within src are <= *maxSymbolValuePtr.
+ * This function is unsafe, and will segfault if any value within `src` is `> *maxSymbolValuePtr`
+ */
+size_t HIST_countFast(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+
+/** HIST_countFast_wksp() :
+ * Same as HIST_countFast(), but using an externally provided scratch buffer.
+ * `workSpace` is a writable buffer which must be 4-bytes aligned,
+ * `workSpaceSize` must be >= HIST_WKSP_SIZE
+ */
+size_t HIST_countFast_wksp(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize,
+ void* workSpace, size_t workSpaceSize);
+
+/*! HIST_count_simple() :
+ * Same as HIST_countFast(), this function is unsafe,
+ * and will segfault if any value within `src` is `> *maxSymbolValuePtr`.
+ * It is also a bit slower for large inputs.
+ * However, it does not need any additional memory (not even on stack).
+ * @return : count of the most frequent symbol.
+ * Note this function doesn't produce any error (i.e. it must succeed).
+ */
+unsigned HIST_count_simple(unsigned* count, unsigned* maxSymbolValuePtr,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize);