summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/build/v2/util/doc.jam
blob: 6e89d075ee2f67c236e6acf05b891588a6f2b8fb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
# Copyright 2002, 2005 Dave Abrahams
# Copyright 2002, 2003, 2006 Rene Rivera
# Copyright 2003 Vladimir Prus
# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

# Documentation system, handles --help requests.
# It defines rules that attach documentation to modules, rules, and variables.
# Collects and generates documentation for the various parts of the build
# system. The documentation is collected from comments integrated into the code.

import modules ;
import print ;
import set ;
import container ;
import "class" ;
import sequence ;
import path ;


# The type of output to generate.
# "console" is formated text echoed to the console (the default);
# "text" is formated text appended to the output file;
# "html" is HTML output to the file.
#
help-output = console ;


# The file to output documentation to when generating "text" or "html" help.
# This is without extension as the extension is determined by the type of
# output.
#
help-output-file = help ;

# Whether to include local rules in help output.
#
.option.show-locals ?= ;

# When showing documentation for a module, whether to also generate
# automatically the detailed docs for each item in the module.
#
.option.detailed ?= ;

# Generate debug output as the help is generated and modules are parsed.
#
.option.debug ?= ;

# Enable or disable a documentation option.
#
local rule set-option (
    option  # The option name.
    : value ?  # Enabled (non-empty), or disabled (empty)
)
{
    .option.$(option) = $(value) ;
}


# Set the type of output.
#
local rule set-output ( type )
{
    help-output = $(type) ;
}


# Set the output to a file.
#
local rule set-output-file ( file )
{
    help-output-file = $(file) ;
}


# Extracts the brief comment from a complete comment. The brief comment is the
# first sentence.
#
local rule brief-comment (
    docs *  # The comment documentation.
)
{
    local d = $(docs:J=" ") ;
    local p = [ MATCH ".*([.])$" : $(d) ] ;
    if ! $(p) { d = $(d)"." ; }
    d = $(d)" " ;
    local m = [ MATCH "^([^.]+[.])(.*)" : $(d) ] ;
    local brief = $(m[1]) ;
    while $(m[2]) && [ MATCH "^([^ ])" : $(m[2]) ]
    {
        m = [ MATCH "^([^.]+[.])(.*)" : $(m[2]) ] ;
        brief += $(m[1]) ;
    }
    return $(brief:J="") ;
}


# Specifies the documentation for the current module.
#
local rule set-module-doc (
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    : docs *  # The documentation for the module.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).brief = [ brief-comment $(docs) ] ;
    $(module-name).docs = $(docs) ;

    if ! $(module-name) in $(documented-modules)
    {
        documented-modules += $(module-name) ;
    }
}


# Specifies the documentation for the current module.
#
local rule set-module-copyright (
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    : copyright *  # The copyright for the module.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).copy-brief = [ brief-comment $(copyright) ] ;
    $(module-name).copy-docs = $(docs) ;

    if ! $(module-name) in $(documented-modules)
    {
        documented-modules += $(module-name) ;
    }
}


# Specifies the documentation for a rule in the current module. If called in the
# global module, this documents a global rule.
#
local rule set-rule-doc (
    name  # The name of the rule.
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    is-local ?  # Whether the rule is local to the module.
    : docs *  # The documentation for the rule.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).$(name).brief = [ brief-comment $(docs) ] ;
    $(module-name).$(name).docs = $(docs) ;
    $(module-name).$(name).is-local = $(is-local) ;

    if ! $(name) in $($(module-name).rules)
    {
        $(module-name).rules += $(name) ;
    }
}


# Specify a class, will turn a rule into a class.
#
local rule set-class-doc (
    name  # The name of the class.
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    : super-name ?  # The super class name.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).$(name).is-class = true ;
    $(module-name).$(name).super-name = $(super-name) ;
    $(module-name).$(name).class-rules =
        [ MATCH "^($(name)[.].*)" : $($(module-name).rules) ] ;
    $(module-name).$($(module-name).$(name).class-rules).is-class-rule = true ;

    $(module-name).classes += $(name) ;
    $(module-name).class-rules += $($(module-name).$(name).class-rules) ;
    $(module-name).rules =
        [ set.difference $($(module-name).rules) :
            $(name) $($(module-name).$(name).class-rules) ] ;
}


# Set the argument call signature of a rule.
#
local rule set-rule-arguments-signature (
    name  # The name of the rule.
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    : signature *  # The arguments signature.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).$(name).signature = $(signature) ;
}


# Specifies the documentation for an argument of a rule.
#
local rule set-argument-doc (
    name  # The name of the argument.
    qualifier  # Argument syntax qualifier, "*", "+", etc.
    rule-name  # The name of the rule.
    module-name ?  # THe optional name of the module.
    : docs *  # The documentation.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).$(rule-name).args.$(name).qualifier = $(qualifier) ;
    $(module-name).$(rule-name).args.$(name).docs = $(docs) ;

    if ! $(name) in $($(module-name).$(rule-name).args)
    {
        $(module-name).$(rule-name).args += $(name) ;
    }
}


# Specifies the documentation for a variable in the current module. If called in
# the global module, the global variable is documented.
#
local rule set-variable-doc (
    name  # The name of the variable.
    default  # The default value.
    initial  # The initial value.
    module-name ?  # The name of the module to document.
    : docs *  # The documentation for the variable.
)
{
    module-name ?= * ;

    $(module-name).$(name).brief = [ brief-comment $(docs) ] ;
    $(module-name).$(name).default = $(default) ;
    $(module-name).$(name).initial = $(initial) ;
    $(module-name).$(name).docs = $(docs) ;

    if ! $(name) in $($(module-name).variables)
    {
        $(module-name).variables += $(name) ;
    }
}


# Generates a general description of the documentation and help system.
#
local rule print-help-top ( )
{
    print.section "General command line usage" ;

    print.text "    bjam [options] [properties] [targets]

  Options, properties and targets can be specified in any order.
      " ;

    print.section "Important Options" ;

    print.list-start ;
    print.list-item "--clean Remove targets instead of building" ;
    print.list-item "-a Rebuild everything" ;
    print.list-item "-n Don't execute the commands, only print them" ;
    print.list-item "-d+2 Show commands as they are executed" ;
    print.list-item "-d0 Supress all informational messages" ;
    print.list-item "-q Stop at first error" ;
    print.list-item "--debug-configuration Diagnose configuration" ;
    print.list-item "--debug-building Report which targets are built with what properties" ;
    print.list-item "--debug-generator Diagnose generator search/execution" ;
    print.list-end ;

    print.section "Further Help"
        The following options can be used to obtain additional documentation.
      ;

    print.list-start ;
    print.list-item "--help-options Print more obscure command line options." ;
    print.list-item "--help-internal Boost.Build implementation details." ;
    print.list-item "--help-doc-options Implementation details doc formatting." ;
    print.list-end ;
}


# Generate Jam/Boost.Jam command usage information.
#
local rule print-help-usage ( )
{
    print.section "Boost.Jam Usage"
        "bjam [ options... ] targets..."
        ;
    print.list-start ;
    print.list-item -a;
        Build all targets, even if they are current. ;
    print.list-item -fx;
        Read '"x"' as the Jamfile for building instead of searching for the
        Boost.Build system. ;
    print.list-item -jx;
        Run up to '"x"' commands concurrently. ;
    print.list-item -n;
        Do not execute build commands. Instead print out the commands as they
        would be executed if building. ;
    print.list-item -ox;
        Output the used build commands to file '"x"'. ;
    print.list-item -q;
        Quit as soon as a build failure is encountered. Without this option
        Boost.Jam will continue building as many targets as it can.
    print.list-item -sx=y;
        Sets a Jam variable '"x"' to the value '"y"', overriding any value that
        variable would have from the environment. ;
    print.list-item -tx;
        Rebuild the target '"x"', even if it is up-to-date. ;
    print.list-item -v;
        Display the version of bjam. ;
    print.list-item --x;
        Any option not explicitly handled by Boost.Jam remains available to
        build scripts using the '"ARGV"' variable. ;
    print.list-item -dn;
        Enables output of diagnostic messages. The debug level '"n"' and all
        below it are enabled by this option. ;
    print.list-item -d+n;
        Enables output of diagnostic messages. Only the output for debug level
        '"n"' is enabled. ;
    print.list-end ;
    print.section "Debug Levels"
        Each debug level shows a different set of information. Usually with
        higher levels producing more verbose information. The following levels
        are supported: ;
    print.list-start ;
    print.list-item 0;
        Turn off all diagnostic output. Only errors are reported. ;
    print.list-item 1;
        Show the actions taken for building targets, as they are executed. ;
    print.list-item 2;
        Show "quiet" actions and display all action text, as they are executed. ;
    print.list-item 3;
        Show dependency analysis, and target/source timestamps/paths. ;
    print.list-item 4;
        Show arguments of shell invocations. ;
    print.list-item 5;
        Show rule invocations and variable expansions. ;
    print.list-item 6;
        Show directory/header file/archive scans, and attempts at binding to targets. ;
    print.list-item 7;
        Show variable settings. ;
    print.list-item 8;
        Show variable fetches, variable expansions, and evaluation of '"if"' expressions. ;
    print.list-item 9;
        Show variable manipulation, scanner tokens, and memory usage. ;
    print.list-item 10;
        Show execution times for rules. ;
    print.list-item 11;
        Show parsing progress of Jamfiles. ;
    print.list-item 12;
        Show graph for target dependencies. ;
    print.list-item 13;
        Show changes in target status (fate). ;
    print.list-end ;
}


# Generates description of options controlling the help system. This
# automatically reads the options as all variables in the doc module of the form
# ".option.*".
#
local rule print-help-options (
    module-name  # The doc module.
)
{
    print.section "Help Options"
        These are all the options available for enabling or disabling to control
        the help system in various ways. Options can be enabled or disabled with
        '"--help-enable-<option>"', and "'--help-disable-<option>'"
        respectively.
        ;
    local options-to-list = [ MATCH ^[.]option[.](.*) : $($(module-name).variables) ] ;
    if $(options-to-list)
    {
        print.list-start ;
        for local option in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(options-to-list) ]
        {
            local def = disabled ;
            if $($(module-name)..option.$(option).default) != "(empty)"
            {
                def = enabled ;
            }
            print.list-item $(option): $($(module-name)..option.$(option).docs)
                Default is $(def). ;
        }
        print.list-end ;
    }
}


# Generate brief documentation for all the known items in the section for a
# module. Possible sections are: "rules", and "variables".
#
local rule print-help-module-section (
    module  # The module name.
    section  # rules or variables.
    : section-head  # The title of the section.
    section-description *  # The detailed description of the section.
)
{
    if $($(module).$(section))
    {
        print.section $(section-head) $(section-description) ;
        print.list-start ;
        for local item in [ sequence.insertion-sort $($(module).$(section)) ]
        {
            local show = ;
            if ! $($(module).$(item).is-local)
            {
                show = yes ;
            }
            if $(.option.show-locals)
            {
                show = yes ;
            }
            if $(show)
            {
                print.list-item $(item): $($(module).$(item).brief) ;
            }
        }
        print.list-end ;
    }
}


# Generate documentation for all possible modules. We attempt to list all known
# modules together with a brief description of each.
#
local rule print-help-all (
    ignored  # Usually the module name, but is ignored here.
)
{
    print.section "Modules"
        "These are all the known modules. Use --help <module> to get more"
        "detailed information."
        ;
    if $(documented-modules)
    {
        print.list-start ;
        for local module-name in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(documented-modules) ]
        {
            # The brief docs for each module.
            print.list-item $(module-name): $($(module-name).brief) ;
        }
        print.list-end ;
    }
    # The documentation for each module when details are requested.
    if $(documented-modules) && $(.option.detailed)
    {
        for local module-name in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(documented-modules) ]
        {
            # The brief docs for each module.
            print-help-module $(module-name) ;
        }
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a module. Basic information about the module is
# generated.
#
local rule print-help-module (
    module-name  # The module to generate docs for.
)
{
    # Print the docs.
    print.section "Module '$(module-name)'" $($(module-name).docs) ;

    # Print out the documented classes.
    print-help-module-section $(module-name) classes : "Module '$(module-name)' classes"
        Use --help $(module-name).<class-name> to get more information. ;

    # Print out the documented rules.
    print-help-module-section $(module-name) rules : "Module '$(module-name)' rules"
        Use --help $(module-name).<rule-name> to get more information. ;

    # Print out the documented variables.
    print-help-module-section $(module-name) variables : "Module '$(module-name)' variables"
        Use --help $(module-name).<variable-name> to get more information. ;

    # Print out all the same information but indetailed form.
    if $(.option.detailed)
    {
        print-help-classes $(module-name) ;
        print-help-rules $(module-name) ;
        print-help-variables $(module-name) ;
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a set of rules in a module.
#
local rule print-help-rules (
    module-name  # Module of the rules.
    : name *  # Optional list of rules to describe.
)
{
    name ?= $($(module-name).rules) ;
    if [ set.intersection $(name) : $($(module-name).rules) $($(module-name).class-rules) ]
    {
        # Print out the given rules.
        for local rule-name in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(name) ]
        {
            if $(.option.show-locals) || ! $($(module-name).$(rule-name).is-local)
            {
                local signature = $($(module-name).$(rule-name).signature:J=" ") ;
                signature ?= "" ;
                print.section "Rule '$(module-name).$(rule-name) ( $(signature) )'"
                    $($(module-name).$(rule-name).docs) ;
                if $($(module-name).$(rule-name).args)
                {
                    print.list-start ;
                    for local arg-name in $($(module-name).$(rule-name).args)
                    {
                        print.list-item $(arg-name): $($(module-name).$(rule-name).args.$(arg-name).docs) ;
                    }
                    print.list-end ;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a set of classes in a module.
#
local rule print-help-classes (
    module-name  # Module of the classes.
    : name *  # Optional list of classes to describe.
)
{
    name ?= $($(module-name).classes) ;
    if [ set.intersection $(name) : $($(module-name).classes) ]
    {
        # Print out the given classes.
        for local class-name in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(name) ]
        {
            if $(.option.show-locals) || ! $($(module-name).$(class-name).is-local)
            {
                local signature = $($(module-name).$(class-name).signature:J=" ") ;
                signature ?= "" ;
                print.section "Class '$(module-name).$(class-name) ( $(signature) )'"
                    $($(module-name).$(class-name).docs)
                   "Inherits from '"$($(module-name).$(class-name).super-name)"'." ;
                if $($(module-name).$(class-name).args)
                {
                    print.list-start ;
                    for local arg-name in $($(module-name).$(class-name).args)
                    {
                        print.list-item $(arg-name): $($(module-name).$(class-name).args.$(arg-name).docs) ;
                    }
                    print.list-end ;
                }
            }

            # Print out the documented rules of the class.
            print-help-module-section $(module-name) $(class-name).class-rules : "Class '$(module-name).$(class-name)' rules"
                Use --help $(module-name).<rule-name> to get more information. ;

            # Print out all the rules if details are requested.
            if $(.option.detailed)
            {
                print-help-rules $(module-name) : $($(module-name).$(class-name).class-rules) ;
            }
        }
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a set of variables in a module.
#
local rule print-help-variables (
    module-name ?  # Module of the variables.
    : name *  # Optional list of variables to describe.
)
{
    name ?= $($(module-name).variables) ;
    if [ set.intersection $(name) : $($(module-name).variables) ]
    {
        # Print out the given variables.
        for local variable-name in [ sequence.insertion-sort $(name) ]
        {
            print.section "Variable '$(module-name).$(variable-name)'" $($(module-name).$(variable-name).docs) ;
            if $($(module-name).$(variable-name).default) ||
                $($(module-name).$(variable-name).initial)
            {
                print.list-start ;
                if $($(module-name).$(variable-name).default)
                {
                    print.list-item "default value:" '$($(module-name).$(variable-name).default:J=" ")' ;
                }
                if $($(module-name).$(variable-name).initial)
                {
                    print.list-item "initial value:" '$($(module-name).$(variable-name).initial:J=" ")' ;
                }
                print.list-end ;
            }
        }
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a project.
#
local rule print-help-project (
    unused ?
    : jamfile *  # The project Jamfile.
)
{
    if $(jamfile<$(jamfile)>.docs)
    {
        # Print the docs.
        print.section "Project-specific help"
            Project has jamfile at $(jamfile) ;

        print.lines $(jamfile<$(jamfile)>.docs) "" ;
    }
}


# Generate documentation for a config file.
#
local rule print-help-config (
    unused ?
    : type  # The type of configuration file user or site.
    config-file  # The configuration Jamfile.
)
{
    if $(jamfile<$(config-file)>.docs)
    {
        # Print the docs.
        print.section "Configuration help"
            Configuration file at $(config-file) ;

        print.lines $(jamfile<$(config-file)>.docs) "" ;
    }
}


ws = "	 " ;

# Extract the text from a block of comments.
#
local rule extract-comment (
    var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    local comment = ;
    local line = $($(var)[1]) ;
    local l = [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*(#)(.*)$" : $(line) ] ;
    while $(l[1]) && $($(var))
    {
        if $(l[2]) { comment += [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]?(.*)$" : $(l[2]) ] ; }
        else { comment += "" ; }
        $(var) = $($(var)[2-]) ;
        line = $($(var)[1]) ;
        l = [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*(#)(.*)$" : $(line) ] ;
    }
    return $(comment) ;
}


# Extract s single line of Jam syntax, ignoring any comments.
#
local rule extract-syntax (
    var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    local syntax = ;
    local line = $($(var)[1]) ;
    while ! $(syntax) && ! [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*(#)" : $(line) ] && $($(var))
    {
        local m = [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*(.*)$" : $(line) ] ;
        if $(m)
        {
            syntax = $(m) ;
        }
        $(var) = $($(var)[2-]) ;
        line = $($(var)[1]) ;
    }
    return $(syntax) ;
}


# Extract the next token, this is either a single Jam construct or a comment as
# a single token.
#
local rule extract-token (
    var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    local parts = ;
    while ! $(parts)
    {
        parts = [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*([^$(ws)]+)[$(ws)]*(.*)" : $($(var)[1]) ] ;
        if ! $(parts)
        {
            $(var) = $($(var)[2-]) ;
        }
    }
    local token = ;
    if [ MATCH "^(#)" : $(parts[1]) ]
    {
        token = $(parts:J=" ") ;
        $(var) = $($(var)[2-]) ;
    }
    else
    {
        token = $(parts[1]) ;
        $(var) = $(parts[2-]:J=" ") $($(var)[2-]) ;
    }
    return $(token) ;
}


# Scan for a rule declaration as the next item in the variable.
#
local rule scan-rule (
    syntax ?  # The first part of the text which contains the rule declaration.
    : var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    local rule-parts =
        [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*(rule|local[$(ws)]*rule)[$(ws)]+([^$(ws)]+)[$(ws)]*(.*)" : $(syntax:J=" ") ] ;
    if $(rule-parts[1])
    {
        # Mark as doc for rule.
        local rule-name = $(rule-parts[2]) ;
        if $(scope-name)
        {
            rule-name = $(scope-name).$(rule-name) ;
        }
        local is-local = [ MATCH "^(local).*" : $(rule-parts[1]) ] ;
        if $(comment-block)
        {
            set-rule-doc $(rule-name) $(module-name) $(is-local) : $(comment-block) ;
        }
        # Parse args of rule.
        $(var) = $(rule-parts[3-]) $($(var)) ;
        set-rule-arguments-signature $(rule-name) $(module-name) : [ scan-rule-arguments $(var) ] ;
        # Scan within this rules scope.
        local scope-level = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        local scope-name = $(rule-name) ;
        while $(scope-level)
        {
            local comment-block = [ extract-comment $(var) ] ;
            local syntax-block = [ extract-syntax $(var) ] ;
            if [ scan-rule $(syntax-block) : $(var) ]
            {
            }
            else if [ MATCH "^(\\{)" : $(syntax-block) ]
            {
                scope-level += "{" ;
            }
            else if [ MATCH "^[^\\}]*([\\}])[$(ws)]*$"  : $(syntax-block) ]
            {
                scope-level = $(scope-level[2-]) ;
            }
        }

        return true ;
    }
}


# Scan the arguments of a rule.
#
local rule scan-rule-arguments (
    var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    local arg-syntax = ;
    local token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
    while $(token) != "(" && $(token) != "{"
    {
        token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
    }
    if $(token) != "{"
    {
        token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
    }
    local arg-signature = ;
    while $(token) != ")" && $(token) != "{"
    {
        local arg-name = ;
        local arg-qualifier = " " ;
        local arg-doc = ;
        if $(token) = ":"
        {
            arg-signature += $(token) ;
            token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        }
        arg-name = $(token) ;
        arg-signature += $(token) ;
        token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        if [ MATCH "^([\\*\\+\\?])" : $(token) ]
        {
            arg-qualifier = $(token) ;
            arg-signature += $(token) ;
            token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        }
        if $(token) = ":"
        {
            arg-signature += $(token) ;
            token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        }
        if [ MATCH "^(#)" : $(token) ]
        {
            $(var) = $(token) $($(var)) ;
            arg-doc = [ extract-comment $(var) ] ;
            token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
        }
        set-argument-doc $(arg-name) $(arg-qualifier) $(rule-name) $(module-name) : $(arg-doc) ;
    }
    while $(token) != "{"
    {
        token = [ extract-token $(var) ] ;
    }
    $(var) = "{" $($(var)) ;
    arg-signature ?= "" ;
    return $(arg-signature) ;
}


# Scan for a variable declaration.
#
local rule scan-variable (
    syntax ?  # The first part of the text which contains the variable declaration.
    : var  # The name of the variable to extract from.
)
{
    # [1] = name, [2] = value(s)
    local var-parts =
        [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*([^$(ws)]+)[$(ws)]+([\\?\\=]*)[$(ws)]+([^\\;]*)\\;" : $(syntax) ] ;
    if $(var-parts)
    {
        local value = [ MATCH "^(.*)[ ]$" : $(var-parts[3-]:J=" ") ] ;
        local default-value = "" ;
        local initial-valie = "" ;
        if $(var-parts[2]) = "?="
        {
            default-value = $(value) ;
            default-value ?= "(empty)" ;
        }
        else
        {
            initial-value = $(value) ;
            initial-value ?= "(empty)" ;
        }
        if $(comment-block)
        {
            set-variable-doc $(var-parts[1]) $(default-value) $(initial-value) $(module-name) : $(comment-block) ;
        }
        return true ;
    }
}


# Scan a class declaration.
#
local rule scan-class (
    syntax ?  # The syntax text for the class declaration.
)
{
    # [1] = class?, [2] = name, [3] = superclass
    local class-parts =
        [ MATCH "^[$(ws)]*([^$(ws)]+)[$(ws)]+([^$(ws)]+)[$(ws)]+:*[$(ws)]*([^$(ws);]*)" : $(syntax) ] ;
    if $(class-parts[1]) = "class" || $(class-parts[1]) = "class.class"
    {
        set-class-doc $(class-parts[2]) $(module-name) : $(class-parts[3]) ;
    }
}


# Scan a module file for documentation comments. This also invokes any actions
# assigned to the module. The actions are the rules that do the actual output of
# the documentation. This rule is invoked as the header scan rule for the module
# file.
#
rule scan-module (
    target  # The module file.
    : text *  # The text in the file, one item per line.
    : action *  # Rule to call to output docs for the module.
)
{
    if $(.option.debug) { ECHO "HELP:" scanning module target '$(target)' ; }
    local module-name = $(target:B) ;
    local module-documented = ;
    local comment-block = ;
    local syntax-block = ;
    # This is a hack because we can not get the line of a file if it happens to
    # not have a new-line termination.
    text += "}" ;
    while $(text)
    {
        comment-block = [ extract-comment text ] ;
        syntax-block = [ extract-syntax text ] ;
        if $(.option.debug)
        {
            ECHO "HELP:" comment block; '$(comment-block)' ;
            ECHO "HELP:" syntax block; '$(syntax-block)' ;
        }
        if [ scan-rule $(syntax-block) : text ] { }
        else if [ scan-variable $(syntax-block) : text ] { }
        else if [ scan-class $(syntax-block) ] { }
        else if [ MATCH .*([cC]opyright).* : $(comment-block:J=" ") ]
        {
            # mark as the copy for the module.
            set-module-copyright $(module-name) : $(comment-block) ;
        }
        else if $(action[1]) in "print-help-project" "print-help-config"
            && ! $(jamfile<$(target)>.docs)
        {
            # special module docs for the project jamfile.
            jamfile<$(target)>.docs = $(comment-block) ;
        }
        else if ! $(module-documented)
        {
            # document the module.
            set-module-doc $(module-name) : $(comment-block) ;
            module-documented = true ;
        }
    }
    if $(action)
    {
        $(action[1]) $(module-name) : $(action[2-]) ;
    }
}


# Import scan-module to global scope, so that it is available during header
# scanning phase.
#
IMPORT $(__name__) : scan-module : : doc.scan-module ;


# Read in a file using the SHELL builtin and return the individual lines as
# would be done for header scanning.
#
local rule read-file (
    file  # The file to read in.
)
{
    file = [ path.native [ path.root [ path.make $(file) ] [ path.pwd ] ] ] ;
    if ! $(.file<$(file)>.lines)
    {
        local content ;
        switch [ modules.peek : OS ]
        {
            case NT :
            content = [ SHELL "TYPE \"$(file)\"" ] ;

            case * :
            content = [ SHELL "cat \"$(file)\"" ] ;
        }
        local lines ;
        local nl = "
" ;
        local << = "([^$(nl)]*)[$(nl)](.*)" ;
        local line+ = [ MATCH "$(<<)" : "$(content)" ] ;
        while $(line+)
        {
            lines += $(line+[1]) ;
            line+ = [ MATCH "$(<<)" : "$(line+[2])" ] ;
        }
        .file<$(file)>.lines = $(lines) ;
    }
    return $(.file<$(file)>.lines) ;
}


# Add a scan action to perform to generate the help documentation. The action
# rule is passed the name of the module as the first argument. The second
# argument(s) are optional and passed directly as specified here.
#
local rule do-scan (
    modules +  # The modules to scan and perform the action on.
    : action *  # The action rule, plus the secondary arguments to pass to the action rule.
)
{
    if $(help-output) = text
    {
        print.output $(help-output-file).txt plain ;
        ALWAYS $(help-output-file).txt ;
        DEPENDS all : $(help-output-file).txt ;
    }
    if $(help-output) = html
    {
        print.output $(help-output-file).html html ;
        ALWAYS $(help-output-file).html ;
        DEPENDS all : $(help-output-file).html ;
    }
    for local module-file in $(modules[1--2])
    {
        scan-module $(module-file) : [ read-file $(module-file) ] ;
    }
    scan-module $(modules[-1]) : [ read-file $(modules[-1]) ] : $(action) ;
}