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+<title>high_resolution_timer</title>
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+<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer"></a><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html" title="high_resolution_timer">high_resolution_timer</a>
+</h3></div></div></div>
+<p>
+ <a class="indexterm" name="idp144362816"></a>
+Typedef for a timer based on the high resolution clock.
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">basic_waitable_timer</span><span class="special">&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">high_resolution_clock</span> <span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="identifier">high_resolution_timer</span><span class="special">;</span>
+</pre>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h0"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.types"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.types">Types</a>
+ </h5>
+<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
+<colgroup>
+<col>
+<col>
+</colgroup>
+<thead><tr>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Name
+ </p>
+ </th>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Description
+ </p>
+ </th>
+</tr></thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/clock_type.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::clock_type"><span class="bold"><strong>clock_type</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The clock type.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/duration.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::duration"><span class="bold"><strong>duration</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The duration type of the clock.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/implementation_type.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::implementation_type"><span class="bold"><strong>implementation_type</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The underlying implementation type of I/O object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/service_type.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::service_type"><span class="bold"><strong>service_type</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The type of the service that will be used to provide I/O operations.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/time_point.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::time_point"><span class="bold"><strong>time_point</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The time point type of the clock.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/traits_type.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::traits_type"><span class="bold"><strong>traits_type</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ The wait traits type.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h1"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.member_functions"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.member_functions">Member
+ Functions</a>
+ </h5>
+<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
+<colgroup>
+<col>
+<col>
+</colgroup>
+<thead><tr>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Name
+ </p>
+ </th>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Description
+ </p>
+ </th>
+</tr></thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/async_wait.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::async_wait"><span class="bold"><strong>async_wait</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Start an asynchronous wait on the timer.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/basic_waitable_timer.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::basic_waitable_timer"><span class="bold"><strong>basic_waitable_timer</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Constructor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Constructor to set a particular expiry time as an absolute time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Constructor to set a particular expiry time relative to now.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/cancel.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::cancel"><span class="bold"><strong>cancel</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Cancel any asynchronous operations that are waiting on the timer.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/cancel_one.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::cancel_one"><span class="bold"><strong>cancel_one</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Cancels one asynchronous operation that is waiting on the timer.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/expires_at.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::expires_at"><span class="bold"><strong>expires_at</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Get the timer's expiry time as an absolute time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Set the timer's expiry time as an absolute time.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/expires_from_now.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::expires_from_now"><span class="bold"><strong>expires_from_now</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Get the timer's expiry time relative to now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Set the timer's expiry time relative to now.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/get_io_service.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::get_io_service"><span class="bold"><strong>get_io_service</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Get the io_service associated with the object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/wait.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::wait"><span class="bold"><strong>wait</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Perform a blocking wait on the timer.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h2"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.protected_member_functions"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.protected_member_functions">Protected
+ Member Functions</a>
+ </h5>
+<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
+<colgroup>
+<col>
+<col>
+</colgroup>
+<thead><tr>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Name
+ </p>
+ </th>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Description
+ </p>
+ </th>
+</tr></thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/get_implementation.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::get_implementation"><span class="bold"><strong>get_implementation</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Get the underlying implementation of the I/O object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/get_service.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::get_service"><span class="bold"><strong>get_service</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ Get the service associated with the I/O object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h3"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.protected_data_members"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.protected_data_members">Protected
+ Data Members</a>
+ </h5>
+<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
+<colgroup>
+<col>
+<col>
+</colgroup>
+<thead><tr>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Name
+ </p>
+ </th>
+<th>
+ <p>
+ Description
+ </p>
+ </th>
+</tr></thead>
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/implementation.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::implementation"><span class="bold"><strong>implementation</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ (Deprecated: Use get_implementation().) The underlying implementation
+ of the I/O object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer/service.html" title="basic_waitable_timer::service"><span class="bold"><strong>service</strong></span></a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+<td>
+ <p>
+ (Deprecated: Use get_service().) The service associated with the
+ I/O object.
+ </p>
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p>
+ The <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer.html" title="basic_waitable_timer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">basic_waitable_timer</span></code></a> class template
+ provides the ability to perform a blocking or asynchronous wait for a timer
+ to expire.
+ </p>
+<p>
+ A waitable timer is always in one of two states: "expired" or "not
+ expired". If the <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">wait</span><span class="special">()</span></code> or <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">async_wait</span><span class="special">()</span></code> function is called on an expired timer,
+ the wait operation will complete immediately.
+ </p>
+<p>
+ Most applications will use one of the <a class="link" href="steady_timer.html" title="steady_timer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">steady_timer</span></code></a>, <a class="link" href="system_timer.html" title="system_timer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">system_timer</span></code></a> or <a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html" title="high_resolution_timer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">high_resolution_timer</span></code></a> typedefs.
+ </p>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h4"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.remarks"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.remarks">Remarks</a>
+ </h5>
+<p>
+ This waitable timer functionality is for use with the C++11 standard library's
+ <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code> facility, or with the Boost.Chrono library.
+ </p>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h5"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.thread_safety"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.thread_safety">Thread
+ Safety</a>
+ </h5>
+<p>
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Distinct</em></span> <span class="emphasis"><em>objects:</em></span> Safe.
+ </p>
+<p>
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Shared</em></span> <span class="emphasis"><em>objects:</em></span> Unsafe.
+ </p>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h6"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.examples"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.examples">Examples</a>
+ </h5>
+<p>
+ Performing a blocking wait (C++11):
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">// Construct a timer without setting an expiry time.</span>
+<span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">steady_timer</span> <span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">io_service</span><span class="special">);</span>
+
+<span class="comment">// Set an expiry time relative to now.</span>
+<span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">expires_from_now</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">seconds</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">));</span>
+
+<span class="comment">// Wait for the timer to expire.</span>
+<span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">wait</span><span class="special">();</span>
+</pre>
+<p>
+ Performing an asynchronous wait (C++11):
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">)</span>
+<span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="special">(!</span><span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">)</span>
+ <span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="comment">// Timer expired.</span>
+ <span class="special">}</span>
+<span class="special">}</span>
+
+<span class="special">...</span>
+
+<span class="comment">// Construct a timer with an absolute expiry time.</span>
+<span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">steady_timer</span> <span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">io_service</span><span class="special">,</span>
+ <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">steady_clock</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">now</span><span class="special">()</span> <span class="special">+</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">seconds</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">60</span><span class="special">));</span>
+
+<span class="comment">// Start an asynchronous wait.</span>
+<span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">async_wait</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">handler</span><span class="special">);</span>
+</pre>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h7"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.changing_an_active_waitable_timer_s_expiry_time"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.changing_an_active_waitable_timer_s_expiry_time">Changing
+ an active waitable timer's expiry time</a>
+ </h5>
+<p>
+ Changing the expiry time of a timer while there are pending asynchronous
+ waits causes those wait operations to be cancelled. To ensure that the action
+ associated with the timer is performed only once, use something like this:
+ used:
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">on_some_event</span><span class="special">()</span>
+<span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">my_timer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">expires_from_now</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">seconds</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">5</span><span class="special">))</span> <span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">)</span>
+ <span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="comment">// We managed to cancel the timer. Start new asynchronous wait.</span>
+ <span class="identifier">my_timer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">async_wait</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">on_timeout</span><span class="special">);</span>
+ <span class="special">}</span>
+ <span class="keyword">else</span>
+ <span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="comment">// Too late, timer has already expired!</span>
+ <span class="special">}</span>
+<span class="special">}</span>
+
+<span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">on_timeout</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">)</span>
+<span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">e</span> <span class="special">!=</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">operation_aborted</span><span class="special">)</span>
+ <span class="special">{</span>
+ <span class="comment">// Timer was not cancelled, take necessary action.</span>
+ <span class="special">}</span>
+<span class="special">}</span>
+</pre>
+<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
+<li class="listitem">
+ The <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">basic_waitable_timer</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">expires_from_now</span><span class="special">()</span></code>
+ function cancels any pending asynchronous waits, and returns the number
+ of asynchronous waits that were cancelled. If it returns 0 then you were
+ too late and the wait handler has already been executed, or will soon
+ be executed. If it returns 1 then the wait handler was successfully cancelled.
+ </li>
+<li class="listitem">
+ If a wait handler is cancelled, the boost::system::error_code passed
+ to it contains the value <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">operation_aborted</span></code>.
+ </li>
+</ul></div>
+<p>
+ This typedef uses the C++11 <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">&gt;</span></code>
+ standard library facility, if available. Otherwise, it may use the Boost.Chrono
+ library. To explicitly utilise Boost.Chrono, use the <a class="link" href="basic_waitable_timer.html" title="basic_waitable_timer"><code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">basic_waitable_timer</span></code></a> template directly:
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">basic_waitable_timer</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">chrono</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">high_resolution_clock</span><span class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="identifier">timer</span><span class="special">;</span>
+</pre>
+<h5>
+<a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.h8"></a>
+ <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.requirements"></a></span><a class="link" href="high_resolution_timer.html#boost_asio.reference.high_resolution_timer.requirements">Requirements</a>
+ </h5>
+<p>
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Header: </em></span><code class="literal">boost/asio/high_resolution_timer.hpp</code>
+ </p>
+<p>
+ <span class="emphasis"><em>Convenience header: </em></span>None
+ </p>
+</div>
+<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
+<td align="left"></td>
+<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright &#169; 2003-2017 Christopher M. Kohlhoff<p>
+ Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+ file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
+ </p>
+</div></td>
+</tr></table>
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