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+/*
+ * Copyright Andrey Semashev 2007 - 2014.
+ * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+ * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+ * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+ */
+/*!
+ * \file format.hpp
+ * \author Andrey Semashev
+ * \date 15.11.2012
+ *
+ * \brief This header is the Boost.Log library implementation, see the library documentation
+ * at http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/log/doc/html/index.html.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_FORMAT_HPP_INCLUDED_
+#define BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_FORMAT_HPP_INCLUDED_
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/move/core.hpp>
+#include <boost/move/utility.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/detail/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/detail/unhandled_exception_count.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/detail/cleanup_scope_guard.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/utility/formatting_ostream.hpp>
+#include <boost/log/detail/header.hpp>
+
+#ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
+#pragma once
+#endif
+
+namespace boost {
+
+BOOST_LOG_OPEN_NAMESPACE
+
+namespace aux {
+
+//! An element (either literal or placeholder) of the format string
+struct format_element
+{
+ //! Argument placeholder number or -1 if it's not a placeholder (i.e. a literal)
+ int arg_number;
+ //! If the element describes a constant literal, the starting character and length of the literal
+ unsigned int literal_start_pos, literal_len;
+
+ format_element() : arg_number(0), literal_start_pos(0), literal_len(0)
+ {
+ }
+
+ static format_element literal(unsigned int start_pos, unsigned int len)
+ {
+ format_element el;
+ el.arg_number = -1;
+ el.literal_start_pos = start_pos;
+ el.literal_len = len;
+ return el;
+ }
+
+ static format_element positional_argument(unsigned int arg_n)
+ {
+ format_element el;
+ el.arg_number = arg_n;
+ return el;
+ }
+};
+
+//! Parsed format string description
+template< typename CharT >
+struct format_description
+{
+ BOOST_COPYABLE_AND_MOVABLE_ALT(format_description)
+
+public:
+ //! Character type
+ typedef CharT char_type;
+ //! String type
+ typedef std::basic_string< char_type > string_type;
+
+ //! Array of format element descriptors
+ typedef std::vector< format_element > format_element_list;
+
+ //! Characters of all literal parts of the format string
+ string_type literal_chars;
+ //! Format element descriptors
+ format_element_list format_elements;
+
+ BOOST_DEFAULTED_FUNCTION(format_description(), {})
+
+ format_description(format_description const& that) : literal_chars(that.literal_chars), format_elements(that.format_elements)
+ {
+ }
+
+ format_description(BOOST_RV_REF(format_description) that)
+ {
+ literal_chars.swap(that.literal_chars);
+ format_elements.swap(that.format_elements);
+ }
+
+ format_description& operator= (format_description that)
+ {
+ literal_chars.swap(that.literal_chars);
+ format_elements.swap(that.format_elements);
+ return *this;
+ }
+};
+
+//! Parses format string
+template< typename CharT >
+BOOST_LOG_API format_description< CharT > parse_format(const CharT* begin, const CharT* end);
+
+//! Parses format string
+template< typename CharT >
+BOOST_FORCEINLINE format_description< CharT > parse_format(const CharT* begin)
+{
+ return parse_format(begin, begin + std::char_traits< CharT >::length(begin));
+}
+
+//! Parses format string
+template< typename CharT, typename TraitsT, typename AllocatorT >
+BOOST_FORCEINLINE format_description< CharT > parse_format(std::basic_string< CharT, TraitsT, AllocatorT > const& fmt)
+{
+ const CharT* begin = fmt.c_str();
+ return parse_format(begin, begin + fmt.size());
+}
+
+//! Formatter object
+template< typename CharT >
+class basic_format
+{
+public:
+ //! Character type
+ typedef CharT char_type;
+ //! String type
+ typedef std::basic_string< char_type > string_type;
+ //! Stream type
+ typedef basic_formatting_ostream< char_type > stream_type;
+ //! Format description type
+ typedef format_description< char_type > format_description_type;
+
+ //! The pump receives arguments and formats them into strings. At destruction the pump composes the final string in the attached stream.
+ class pump;
+ friend class pump;
+
+private:
+ //! Formatting params for a single placeholder in the format string
+ struct formatting_params
+ {
+ //! Formatting element index in the format description
+ unsigned int element_idx;
+ //! Formatting result
+ string_type target;
+
+ formatting_params() : element_idx(~0u) {}
+ };
+ typedef std::vector< formatting_params > formatting_params_list;
+
+private:
+ //! Format string description
+ format_description_type m_format;
+ //! Formatting parameters for all placeholders
+ formatting_params_list m_formatting_params;
+ //! Current formatting position
+ unsigned int m_current_idx;
+
+public:
+ //! Initializing constructor
+ explicit basic_format(string_type const& fmt) : m_format(aux::parse_format(fmt)), m_current_idx(0)
+ {
+ init_params();
+ }
+ //! Initializing constructor
+ explicit basic_format(const char_type* fmt) : m_format(aux::parse_format(fmt)), m_current_idx(0)
+ {
+ init_params();
+ }
+
+ //! Clears all formatted strings and resets the current formatting position
+ void clear() BOOST_NOEXCEPT
+ {
+ for (typename formatting_params_list::iterator it = m_formatting_params.begin(), end = m_formatting_params.end(); it != end; ++it)
+ {
+ it->target.clear();
+ }
+ m_current_idx = 0;
+ }
+
+ //! Creates a pump that will receive all format arguments and put the formatted string into the stream
+ pump make_pump(stream_type& strm) BOOST_NOEXCEPT
+ {
+ return pump(*this, strm);
+ }
+
+ //! Composes the final string from the formatted pieces
+ void compose(string_type& str) const
+ {
+ typename format_description_type::format_element_list::const_iterator it = m_format.format_elements.begin(), end = m_format.format_elements.end();
+ for (; it != end; ++it)
+ {
+ if (it->arg_number >= 0)
+ {
+ // This is a placeholder
+ str.append(m_formatting_params[it->arg_number].target);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // This is a literal
+ const char_type* p = m_format.literal_chars.c_str() + it->literal_start_pos;
+ str.append(p, it->literal_len);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ //! Composes the final string from the formatted pieces
+ string_type str() const
+ {
+ string_type result;
+ compose(result);
+ return boost::move(result);
+ }
+
+private:
+ //! Initializes the formatting params
+ void init_params()
+ {
+ typename format_description_type::format_element_list::const_iterator it = m_format.format_elements.begin(), end = m_format.format_elements.end();
+ for (; it != end; ++it)
+ {
+ if (it->arg_number >= 0)
+ {
+ if (static_cast< unsigned int >(it->arg_number) >= m_formatting_params.size())
+ m_formatting_params.resize(it->arg_number + 1);
+ m_formatting_params[it->arg_number].element_idx = static_cast< unsigned int >(it - m_format.format_elements.begin());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+//! The pump receives arguments and formats them into strings. At destruction the pump composes the final string in the attached stream.
+template< typename CharT >
+class basic_format< CharT >::pump
+{
+ BOOST_MOVABLE_BUT_NOT_COPYABLE(pump)
+
+private:
+ //! The guard temporarily replaces storage string in the specified stream
+ struct scoped_storage
+ {
+ scoped_storage(stream_type& strm, string_type& storage) : m_stream(strm), m_storage_backup(*strm.rdbuf()->storage())
+ {
+ strm.attach(storage);
+ }
+ ~scoped_storage()
+ {
+ m_stream.attach(m_storage_backup);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ stream_type& m_stream;
+ string_type& m_storage_backup;
+ };
+
+private:
+ //! Reference to the owner
+ basic_format* m_owner;
+ //! Reference to the stream
+ stream_type* m_stream;
+ //! Unhandled exception count
+ const unsigned int m_exception_count;
+
+public:
+ //! Initializing constructor
+ pump(basic_format& owner, stream_type& strm) BOOST_NOEXCEPT : m_owner(&owner), m_stream(&strm), m_exception_count(unhandled_exception_count())
+ {
+ }
+
+ //! Move constructor
+ pump(BOOST_RV_REF(pump) that) BOOST_NOEXCEPT : m_owner(that.m_owner), m_stream(that.m_stream), m_exception_count(that.m_exception_count)
+ {
+ that.m_owner = NULL;
+ that.m_stream = NULL;
+ }
+
+ //! Destructor
+ ~pump() BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(false)
+ {
+ if (m_owner)
+ {
+ // Whether or not the destructor is called because of an exception, the format object has to be cleared
+ boost::log::aux::cleanup_guard< basic_format< char_type > > cleanup1(*m_owner);
+
+ BOOST_ASSERT(m_stream != NULL);
+ if (m_exception_count >= unhandled_exception_count())
+ {
+ // Compose the final string in the stream buffer
+ m_stream->flush();
+ m_owner->compose(*m_stream->rdbuf()->storage());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*!
+ * Puts an argument to the formatter. Note the pump has to be returned by value and not by reference in order this to
+ * work with Boost.Phoenix expressions. Otherwise the pump that is returned from \c basic_format::make_pump is
+ * destroyed after the first call to \c operator%, and the returned reference becomes dangling.
+ */
+ template< typename T >
+ pump operator% (T const& val)
+ {
+ BOOST_ASSERT_MSG(m_owner != NULL && m_stream != NULL, "Boost.Log: This basic_format::pump has already been moved from");
+
+ if (m_owner->m_current_idx < m_owner->m_formatting_params.size())
+ {
+ scoped_storage storage_guard(*m_stream, m_owner->m_formatting_params[m_owner->m_current_idx].target);
+
+ *m_stream << val;
+ m_stream->flush();
+
+ ++m_owner->m_current_idx;
+ }
+
+ return boost::move(*this);
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace aux
+
+BOOST_LOG_CLOSE_NAMESPACE // namespace log
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/log/detail/footer.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_LOG_DETAIL_FORMAT_HPP_INCLUDED_