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+// Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)
+
+// Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Bruno Lalande, Paris, France.
+// Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
+// Copyright (c) 2009-2014 Mateusz Loskot, London, UK.
+
+// This file was modified by Oracle on 2014.
+// Modifications copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+
+// Contributed and/or modified by Menelaos Karavelas, on behalf of Oracle
+// Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle
+
+// Parts of Boost.Geometry are redesigned from Geodan's Geographic Library
+// (geolib/GGL), copyright (c) 1995-2010 Geodan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
+
+// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
+// Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_DISTANCE_PROJECTED_POINT_AX_HPP
+#define BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_DISTANCE_PROJECTED_POINT_AX_HPP
+
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/geometry/core/access.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/convert.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/arithmetic/arithmetic.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/arithmetic/dot_product.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/geometry/strategies/tags.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/strategies/distance.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/strategies/default_distance_result.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/distance_pythagoras.hpp>
+#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/distance_projected_point.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/geometry/util/select_coordinate_type.hpp>
+
+// Helper geometry (projected point on line)
+#include <boost/geometry/geometries/point.hpp>
+
+
+namespace boost { namespace geometry
+{
+
+
+namespace strategy { namespace distance
+{
+
+
+#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template <typename T>
+struct projected_point_ax_result
+{
+ typedef T value_type;
+
+ projected_point_ax_result(T const& c = T(0))
+ : atd(c), xtd(c)
+ {}
+
+ projected_point_ax_result(T const& a, T const& x)
+ : atd(a), xtd(x)
+ {}
+
+ friend inline bool operator<(projected_point_ax_result const& left,
+ projected_point_ax_result const& right)
+ {
+ return left.xtd < right.xtd || left.atd < right.atd;
+ }
+
+ T atd, xtd;
+};
+
+// This less-comparator may be used as a parameter of detail::douglas_peucker.
+// In this simplify strategy distances are compared in 2 places
+// 1. to choose the furthest candidate (md < dist)
+// 2. to check if the candidate is further than max_distance (max_distance < md)
+template <typename Distance>
+class projected_point_ax_less
+{
+public:
+ projected_point_ax_less(Distance const& max_distance)
+ : m_max_distance(max_distance)
+ {}
+
+ inline bool operator()(Distance const& left, Distance const& right) const
+ {
+ //return left.xtd < right.xtd && right.atd < m_max_distance.atd;
+
+ typedef typename Distance::value_type value_type;
+
+ value_type const lx = left.xtd > m_max_distance.xtd ? left.xtd - m_max_distance.xtd : 0;
+ value_type const rx = right.xtd > m_max_distance.xtd ? right.xtd - m_max_distance.xtd : 0;
+ value_type const la = left.atd > m_max_distance.atd ? left.atd - m_max_distance.atd : 0;
+ value_type const ra = right.atd > m_max_distance.atd ? right.atd - m_max_distance.atd : 0;
+
+ value_type const l = (std::max)(lx, la);
+ value_type const r = (std::max)(rx, ra);
+
+ return l < r;
+ }
+private:
+ Distance const& m_max_distance;
+};
+
+// This strategy returns 2-component Point/Segment distance.
+// The ATD (along track distance) is parallel to the Segment
+// and is a distance between Point projected into a line defined by a Segment and the nearest Segment's endpoint.
+// If the projected Point intersects the Segment the ATD is equal to 0.
+// The XTD (cross track distance) is perpendicular to the Segment
+// and is a distance between input Point and its projection.
+// If the Segment has length equal to 0, ATD and XTD has value equal
+// to the distance between the input Point and one of the Segment's endpoints.
+//
+// p3 p4
+// ^ 7
+// | /
+// p1<-----e========e----->p2
+//
+// p1: atd=D, xtd=0
+// p2: atd=D, xtd=0
+// p3: atd=0, xtd=D
+// p4: atd=D/2, xtd=D
+template
+<
+ typename CalculationType = void,
+ typename Strategy = pythagoras<CalculationType>
+>
+class projected_point_ax
+{
+public :
+ template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
+ struct calculation_type
+ : public projected_point<CalculationType, Strategy>
+ ::template calculation_type<Point, PointOfSegment>
+ {};
+
+ template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
+ struct result_type
+ {
+ typedef projected_point_ax_result
+ <
+ typename calculation_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type
+ > type;
+ };
+
+public :
+
+ template <typename Point, typename PointOfSegment>
+ inline typename result_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type
+ apply(Point const& p, PointOfSegment const& p1, PointOfSegment const& p2) const
+ {
+ assert_dimension_equal<Point, PointOfSegment>();
+
+ typedef typename calculation_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type calculation_type;
+
+ // A projected point of points in Integer coordinates must be able to be
+ // represented in FP.
+ typedef model::point
+ <
+ calculation_type,
+ dimension<PointOfSegment>::value,
+ typename coordinate_system<PointOfSegment>::type
+ > fp_point_type;
+
+ // For convenience
+ typedef fp_point_type fp_vector_type;
+
+ /*
+ Algorithm [p: (px,py), p1: (x1,y1), p2: (x2,y2)]
+ VECTOR v(x2 - x1, y2 - y1)
+ VECTOR w(px - x1, py - y1)
+ c1 = w . v
+ c2 = v . v
+ b = c1 / c2
+ RETURN POINT(x1 + b * vx, y1 + b * vy)
+ */
+
+ // v is multiplied below with a (possibly) FP-value, so should be in FP
+ // For consistency we define w also in FP
+ fp_vector_type v, w, projected;
+
+ geometry::convert(p2, v);
+ geometry::convert(p, w);
+ geometry::convert(p1, projected);
+ subtract_point(v, projected);
+ subtract_point(w, projected);
+
+ Strategy strategy;
+ boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(strategy);
+
+ typename result_type<Point, PointOfSegment>::type result;
+
+ calculation_type const zero = calculation_type();
+ calculation_type const c2 = dot_product(v, v);
+ if ( math::equals(c2, zero) )
+ {
+ result.xtd = strategy.apply(p, projected);
+ // assume that the 0-length segment is perpendicular to the Pt->ProjPt vector
+ result.atd = 0;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ calculation_type const c1 = dot_product(w, v);
+ calculation_type const b = c1 / c2;
+ multiply_value(v, b);
+ add_point(projected, v);
+
+ result.xtd = strategy.apply(p, projected);
+
+ if (c1 <= zero)
+ {
+ result.atd = strategy.apply(p1, projected);
+ }
+ else if (c2 <= c1)
+ {
+ result.atd = strategy.apply(p2, projected);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ result.atd = 0;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace detail
+#endif // DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
+
+#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
+namespace services
+{
+
+
+template <typename CalculationType, typename Strategy>
+struct tag<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy> >
+{
+ typedef strategy_tag_distance_point_segment type;
+};
+
+
+template <typename CalculationType, typename Strategy, typename P, typename PS>
+struct return_type<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy>, P, PS>
+{
+ typedef typename detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy>
+ ::template result_type<P, PS>::type type;
+};
+
+
+template <typename CalculationType, typename Strategy>
+struct comparable_type<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy> >
+{
+ // Define a projected_point strategy with its underlying point-point-strategy
+ // being comparable
+ typedef detail::projected_point_ax
+ <
+ CalculationType,
+ typename comparable_type<Strategy>::type
+ > type;
+};
+
+
+template <typename CalculationType, typename Strategy>
+struct get_comparable<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy> >
+{
+ typedef typename comparable_type
+ <
+ detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy>
+ >::type comparable_type;
+public :
+ static inline comparable_type apply(detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy> const& )
+ {
+ return comparable_type();
+ }
+};
+
+
+template <typename CalculationType, typename Strategy, typename P, typename PS>
+struct result_from_distance<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy>, P, PS>
+{
+private :
+ typedef typename return_type<detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy>, P, PS>::type return_type;
+public :
+ template <typename T>
+ static inline return_type apply(detail::projected_point_ax<CalculationType, Strategy> const& , T const& value)
+ {
+ Strategy s;
+ return_type ret;
+ ret.atd = result_from_distance<Strategy, P, PS>::apply(s, value.atd);
+ ret.xtd = result_from_distance<Strategy, P, PS>::apply(s, value.xtd);
+ return ret;
+ }
+};
+
+
+} // namespace services
+#endif // DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
+
+
+}} // namespace strategy::distance
+
+
+}} // namespace boost::geometry
+
+
+#endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_DISTANCE_PROJECTED_POINT_AX_HPP