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+
+// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2014.
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+namespace detail {
+
+template< typename Ctx, typename Fn >
+transfer_t context_ontop_void( transfer_t t) {
+ auto tpl = static_cast< std::tuple< Fn > * >( t.data);
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != tpl);
+ typename std::decay< Fn >::type fn = std::forward< Fn >( std::get< 0 >( * tpl) );
+ Ctx ctx{ t.fctx };
+ // execute function
+ ctx = apply(
+ fn,
+ std::forward_as_tuple( std::move( ctx) ) );
+ return { exchange( ctx.fctx_, nullptr), nullptr };
+}
+
+template< typename Ctx, typename StackAlloc, typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+class record_void {
+private:
+ StackAlloc salloc_;
+ stack_context sctx_;
+ typename std::decay< Fn >::type fn_;
+ std::tuple< typename std::decay< Params >::type ... > params_;
+
+ static void destroy( record_void * p) noexcept {
+ StackAlloc salloc = p->salloc_;
+ stack_context sctx = p->sctx_;
+ // deallocate record
+ p->~record_void();
+ // destroy stack with stack allocator
+ salloc.deallocate( sctx);
+ }
+
+public:
+ record_void( stack_context sctx, StackAlloc const& salloc,
+ Fn && fn, Params && ... params) noexcept :
+ salloc_( salloc),
+ sctx_( sctx),
+ fn_( std::forward< Fn >( fn) ),
+ params_( std::forward< Params >( params) ... ) {
+ }
+
+ record_void( record_void const&) = delete;
+ record_void & operator=( record_void const&) = delete;
+
+ void deallocate() noexcept {
+ destroy( this);
+ }
+
+ transfer_t run( transfer_t t) {
+ Ctx from{ t.fctx };
+ // invoke context-function
+ Ctx cc = apply(
+ fn_,
+ std::tuple_cat(
+ params_,
+ std::forward_as_tuple( std::move( from) ) ) );
+ return { exchange( cc.fctx_, nullptr), nullptr };
+ }
+};
+
+template< typename Ctx, typename StackAlloc, typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+fcontext_t context_create_void( StackAlloc salloc, Fn && fn, Params && ... params) {
+ typedef record_void< Ctx, StackAlloc, Fn, Params ... > record_t;
+
+ auto sctx = salloc.allocate();
+ // reserve space for control structure
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CONSTEXPR) || defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_ALIGN)
+ const std::size_t size = sctx.size - sizeof( record_t);
+ void * sp = static_cast< char * >( sctx.sp) - sizeof( record_t);
+#else
+ constexpr std::size_t func_alignment = 64; // alignof( record_t);
+ constexpr std::size_t func_size = sizeof( record_t);
+ // reserve space on stack
+ void * sp = static_cast< char * >( sctx.sp) - func_size - func_alignment;
+ // align sp pointer
+ std::size_t space = func_size + func_alignment;
+ sp = std::align( func_alignment, func_size, sp, space);
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != sp);
+ // calculate remaining size
+ const std::size_t size = sctx.size - ( static_cast< char * >( sctx.sp) - static_cast< char * >( sp) );
+#endif
+ // create fast-context
+ const fcontext_t fctx = make_fcontext( sp, size, & context_entry< record_t >);
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != fctx);
+ // placment new for control structure on context-stack
+ auto rec = ::new ( sp) record_t{
+ sctx, salloc, std::forward< Fn >( fn), std::forward< Params >( params) ... };
+ // transfer control structure to context-stack
+ return jump_fcontext( fctx, rec).fctx;
+}
+
+template< typename Ctx, typename StackAlloc, typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+fcontext_t context_create_void( preallocated palloc, StackAlloc salloc, Fn && fn, Params && ... params) {
+ typedef record_void< Ctx, StackAlloc, Fn, Params ... > record_t;
+
+ // reserve space for control structure
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_CONSTEXPR) || defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_ALIGN)
+ const std::size_t size = palloc.size - sizeof( record_t);
+ void * sp = static_cast< char * >( palloc.sp) - sizeof( record_t);
+#else
+ constexpr std::size_t func_alignment = 64; // alignof( record_t);
+ constexpr std::size_t func_size = sizeof( record_t);
+ // reserve space on stack
+ void * sp = static_cast< char * >( palloc.sp) - func_size - func_alignment;
+ // align sp pointer
+ std::size_t space = func_size + func_alignment;
+ sp = std::align( func_alignment, func_size, sp, space);
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != sp);
+ // calculate remaining size
+ const std::size_t size = palloc.size - ( static_cast< char * >( palloc.sp) - static_cast< char * >( sp) );
+#endif
+ // create fast-context
+ const fcontext_t fctx = make_fcontext( sp, size, & context_entry< record_t >);
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != fctx);
+ // placment new for control structure on context-stack
+ auto rec = ::new ( sp) record_t{
+ palloc.sctx, salloc, std::forward< Fn >( fn), std::forward< Params >( params) ... };
+ // transfer control structure to context-stack
+ return jump_fcontext( fctx, rec).fctx;
+}
+
+}
+
+template<>
+class execution_context< void > {
+private:
+ template< typename Ctx, typename StackAlloc, typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+ friend class detail::record_void;
+
+ template< typename Ctx, typename Fn >
+ friend detail::transfer_t detail::context_ontop_void( detail::transfer_t);
+
+ detail::fcontext_t fctx_{ nullptr };
+
+ execution_context( detail::fcontext_t fctx) noexcept :
+ fctx_( fctx) {
+ }
+
+public:
+ constexpr execution_context() noexcept = default;
+
+#if defined(BOOST_USE_SEGMENTED_STACKS)
+ // segmented-stack requires to preserve the segments of the `current` context
+ // which is not possible (no global pointer to current context)
+ template< typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+ execution_context( std::allocator_arg_t, segmented_stack, Fn &&, Params && ...) = delete;
+
+ template< typename Fn, typename ... Params >
+ execution_context( std::allocator_arg_t, preallocated, segmented_stack, Fn &&, Params && ...) = delete;
+#else
+ template< typename Fn,
+ typename ... Params,
+ typename = detail::disable_overload< execution_context, Fn >
+ >
+ execution_context( Fn && fn, Params && ... params) :
+ // deferred execution of fn and its arguments
+ // arguments are stored in std::tuple<>
+ // non-type template parameter pack via std::index_sequence_for<>
+ // preserves the number of arguments
+ // used to extract the function arguments from std::tuple<>
+ fctx_( detail::context_create_void< execution_context >(
+ fixedsize_stack(),
+ std::forward< Fn >( fn),
+ std::forward< Params >( params) ... ) ) {
+ }
+
+ template< typename StackAlloc,
+ typename Fn,
+ typename ... Params
+ >
+ execution_context( std::allocator_arg_t, StackAlloc salloc, Fn && fn, Params && ... params) :
+ // deferred execution of fn and its arguments
+ // arguments are stored in std::tuple<>
+ // non-type template parameter pack via std::index_sequence_for<>
+ // preserves the number of arguments
+ // used to extract the function arguments from std::tuple<>
+ fctx_( detail::context_create_void< execution_context >(
+ salloc,
+ std::forward< Fn >( fn),
+ std::forward< Params >( params) ... ) ) {
+ }
+
+ template< typename StackAlloc,
+ typename Fn,
+ typename ... Params
+ >
+ execution_context( std::allocator_arg_t, preallocated palloc, StackAlloc salloc, Fn && fn, Params && ... params) :
+ // deferred execution of fn and its arguments
+ // arguments are stored in std::tuple<>
+ // non-type template parameter pack via std::index_sequence_for<>
+ // preserves the number of arguments
+ // used to extract the function arguments from std::tuple<>
+ fctx_( detail::context_create_void< execution_context >(
+ palloc, salloc,
+ std::forward< Fn >( fn),
+ std::forward< Params >( params) ... ) ) {
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ~execution_context() {
+ if ( nullptr != fctx_) {
+ detail::ontop_fcontext( detail::exchange( fctx_, nullptr), nullptr, detail::context_unwind);
+ }
+ }
+
+ execution_context( execution_context && other) noexcept :
+ fctx_( other.fctx_) {
+ other.fctx_ = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ execution_context & operator=( execution_context && other) noexcept {
+ if ( this != & other) {
+ execution_context tmp = std::move( other);
+ swap( tmp);
+ }
+ return * this;
+ }
+
+ execution_context( execution_context const& other) noexcept = delete;
+ execution_context & operator=( execution_context const& other) noexcept = delete;
+
+ execution_context operator()() {
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != fctx_);
+ detail::transfer_t t = detail::jump_fcontext( detail::exchange( fctx_, nullptr), nullptr);
+ return execution_context( t.fctx);
+ }
+
+ template< typename Fn >
+ execution_context operator()( exec_ontop_arg_t, Fn && fn) {
+ BOOST_ASSERT( nullptr != fctx_);
+ std::tuple< Fn > p = std::forward_as_tuple( fn);
+ detail::transfer_t t = detail::ontop_fcontext(
+ detail::exchange( fctx_, nullptr),
+ & p,
+ detail::context_ontop_void< execution_context, Fn >);
+ return execution_context( t.fctx);
+ }
+
+ explicit operator bool() const noexcept {
+ return nullptr != fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!() const noexcept {
+ return nullptr == fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator==( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return fctx_ == other.fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator!=( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return fctx_ != other.fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator<( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return fctx_ < other.fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator>( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return other.fctx_ < fctx_;
+ }
+
+ bool operator<=( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return ! ( * this > other);
+ }
+
+ bool operator>=( execution_context const& other) const noexcept {
+ return ! ( * this < other);
+ }
+
+ template< typename charT, class traitsT >
+ friend std::basic_ostream< charT, traitsT > &
+ operator<<( std::basic_ostream< charT, traitsT > & os, execution_context const& other) {
+ if ( nullptr != other.fctx_) {
+ return os << other.fctx_;
+ } else {
+ return os << "{not-a-context}";
+ }
+ }
+
+ void swap( execution_context & other) noexcept {
+ std::swap( fctx_, other.fctx_);
+ }
+};